Information
on secure e-mail communication
ALDI SOUTH Group
SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 2/7© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group
Nowadays, e-mail is a common means of communication. Businesses
widely use e-mails to exchange information. The ALDI SOUTH Group
also employs this tool to communicate with third parties.
In most cases, the information that is exchanged via e-mail is also con-
fidential, which means that it needs to be protected against manipula-
tion and unauthorised access in particular. Without special protection,
data transfer on the Internet between sender and recipient is com-
pletely unprotected and can be compared to sending a postcard writ-
ten with a pencil. Thus, additional security measures are crucial in or-
der to effectively protect e-mail communication.
The ALDI SOUTH Group uses secure standard processes for the ex-
change of encrypted e-mails to protect confidential information in
e-mails.
With this document, the ALDI SOUTH Group would like to provide you
with all information necessary to establish a secure communication
channel between you and the ALDI SOUTH Group .
The section below explains the relevant terminology connected to
e-mail encryption and basic steps for configuring and setting up a
secure communication system. The end of this document provides you
with brief instructions regarding this topic.
Please contact the appropriate technicians in your company if you have
any questions regarding e-mail encryption with the e-mail solution
used in your company.
> Definition of terms
> Instruction
> Attachment
Secure e-mail communication
Introduction
Notes for users
Content
© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 3/7
E-mails have to be encrypted to ensure that e-mail communication re-
mains confidential. All information required for encrypting and de-
crypting e-mails is included in a digital certificate. Both communicating
parties must obtain a digital certificate before information can be ex-
changed in a secure way via encrypted e-mails.
Digital certificates ensure that only the intended recipient of an e-mail
is able to read the information. Such a certificate (also referred to as a
user certificate) is issued individually for each e-mail address. The certi-
ficate is a digital validation of the sender‘s identity and is used for digi-
tally signing e-mails. In addition, it can be used for encrypting e-mails.
The authentication validates the certified e-mail address for a limited
period. Digital certificates are usually valid for a period between one
and five years.
The user certificate consists of two parts: a public and a private key. The
private key is used for signing and decrypting e-mails and must never
be disclosed. The public key has to be made available to the other par-
ty so the e-mail signature can be checked and encrypted e-mails can
be sent to the owner of the public key.
Before encrypting the first e-mail, the sender needs to have received
the public key as one part of the recipient‘s user certificate. Public keys
are usually exchanged by sending a signed e-mail from which the reci-
pient can take the public key. Only then is the sender able to encrypt
e-mails using the recipient‘s public key. After receiving the encrypted
e-mail, the recipient is able to decrypt it with his private key. Most e-mail
programs perform these processes automatically.
Encryption
Digital certificates
Public and private keys
Definition of terms
SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 4/7© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group
In order to automatically check the authenticity of an e-mail address,
you will need a digital signature. This enables the recipient to clearly
identify the sender. In addition, it guarantees the integrity of the e-mail,
since the digital signature is destroyed, much like a seal when a letter
is opened, when changing information. Thus, when signing an e-mail,
the public key for the certificate is always attached so that the recipient
can check the authenticity and integrity of the e-mail.
Signing the e-mail prevents the information contained in the e-mail
from being changed, without the recipient noticing. However, they can
still be read without any coding . The e-mail has to be additionally en-
crypted to ensure confidentiality while exchanging information. The
most secure way to exchange e-mails is a combination of both signa-
ture and encryption.
S/MIME (Secure / Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) is a standard
process used worldwide for the secure exchange of information via
e-mail with certificates. The necessary components for S/MIME are
included in most modern e-mail programs; thus, ensuring simple and
transparent handling. This means that, provided the user activates the
appropriate option in the e-mail program, e-mails are automatically
encrypted before being sent and automatically decrypted when being
received.
The ALDI SOUTH Group only accepts the S/MIME process for e-mail en-
cryption.
Trust centres are organisations that issue digital user certificates and
are responsible for providing and assigning them as well as for ensu-
ring their integrity.
If you have an e-mail system that supports S/MIME, but do not have
your own e-mail certificate yet, you may request one from a trust cen-
tre. An overview of providers trusted by the ALDI SOUTH Group can be
found in the attachment. Issuing a certificate is subject to a charge.
In addition to the user certificate, a root certificate is required for e-mail
communication with the ALDI SOUTH Group. The root certificate allows
the user to check the authorisation status of the user certificates at the
ALDI SOUTH Group, i.e. your system is able to check whether the user
certificate has in fact been issued by the ALDI SOUTH Group and
whether it is still valid.
Signatures
S/MIME
Trust centres
Root certificate
Definition of terms
SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 5/7© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group
It is necessary to exchange certificates between the communication
parties only once before using encryption for the first time. Afterwards,
it becomes necessary only if one of the exchanged certificates expires.
Transferring certificates to the ALDI SOUTH Group
Once you have received your personal user certificate from one of the
trust centres on the attached list, all you have to do is send a signed
e-mail to the communication partner within the ALDI SOUTH Group to
make the public key available. You only need to repeat this process if
your user certificate has changed, e.g. due to a change of the trust cen-
tre.
Receiving certificates from the ALDI SOUTH Group
You will receive the respective user certificate from the appropriate
communication party at the ALDI SOUTH Group. The root certificate has
to be imported into your terminal (e.g. your PC) once in order to check
the user certificates from the ALDI SOUTH Group. The user certificate
then has to be assigned to the appropriate contact in the respective
e-mail program.
User certificates of the ALDI SOUTH Group are valid for three years.
The root certificate of the ALDI SOUTH Group can be downloaded from
the following website: www.aldi-sued.com/cert.
Exchanging certificates
Definition of terms
SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 6/7© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group
Brief instructions for secure e-mail exchange
1
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Import the ALDI SOUTH Group root certificate.
You can download the root certificate from www.aldi-sued.com/
cert.
Request a personal S/MIME certificate from one of the trust centres
provided on the list in the attachment and assign it to your e-mail
account in the corresponding options of the e-mail software you
use.
Send a signed e-mail to the respective communication party at the
ALDI SOUTH Group.
Receive a signed e-mail from the communication partner at the
ALDI SOUTH Group. The signed e-mail contains the user certificate of
the communication partner.
Create a contact for the communication partner at the ALDI SOUTH
Group in the corresponding e-mail program and assign the rele-
vant user certificate to the contact.
Select the encryption option S/MIME when writing an e-mail to the
communication partner at the ALDI SOUTH Group.
SECURE E-MAIL COMMUNICATION | Version 1.7 7/7© 2018 | ALDI SOUTH Group
List of supported trust centers
Checksum (fingerprint) S/MIME
root certificate
Comodo www.comodo.com
Product: Secure E-mail Certificate
Trusted
root certificates: AddTrust External CA Root
UTN-USERFIRST-Client Authentication and Email
Entrust www.entrust.com
Product: Secure E-mail Certificate
Trusted
root certificates: Entrust.net Certificate Authority (2048)
GeoTrust www.globalsign.com
Product: Small & Medium Businesses /
Secure Email Certificates
Enterprise / S/MIME
Trusted
root certificates: GlobalSign Primary Class 1 CA
GlobalSign Primary Class 2 CA
SwissSign www.swisssign.com
Product: Personal Silver ID
Personal Gold ID
Trusted
root certificates: SwissSign Personal Silver CA 2008 - G2
SwissSign Personal Gold CA 2008 - G2
MailGateway ALDI-HOFER CA
SHA1: 03BD AB3C A1EE 9FDC 9EC4 52A9 DE3D 0C08 B1A5 39B3
MD5: 0D9C 43BF 29BF 8607 E2E6 8276 3489 CF85
Mülheim an der Ruhr, April 2018
Attachment