1920s Slang
1
A
Alderman: A man's pot belly.
Ameche: Telephone
Ankle:
o (n) Woman
o (v) To walk
B
Babe: Woman
Baby: A person, can be said to either a man or a woman
Bangtails: Racehorses
Barber: Talk
Baumes rush: Senator Caleb H. Baumes sponsored a New York law (the Baumes Law)
which called for automatic life imprisonment of any criminal convicted more than three
times. Some criminals would move to a state that didn't have this law in order to avoid its
penalty should they be caught again, and this was known as a "Baumes rush," because
of the similarity to "bum's rush."
Be on the nut, To: To be broke
Bean-shooter: Gun
Beef: problem
Bee's Knees: An extraordinary person, thing, idea; the ultimate.
Beezer: Nose
Behind the eight-ball: In a difficult position, in a tight spot
Bent cars: Stolen cars
Berries
o Dollars
o Something attractive; similar to "bee's knees"
Big Cheese, Big Shot - The boss. Someone of importance and influence
Big house: Jail
Big one, The: Death
Big sleep, The: Death (coined by Chandler)
1920s Slang
2
Bing: Jailhouse talk for solitary confinement, hence "crazy"
Bird: Man
Bit: Prison sentence
Blip off: To kill
Blow: Leave
Blow one down: Kill someone
Blower: Telephone
Bluenose: A prude.
Bo: Pal, buster, fellow, as in "Hey, bo"
Boiler: Car
Bop: To kill
Box:
o A safe
o A bar
Box job: A safecracking
Brace (somebody): Grab, shake up
Bracelets: Handcuffs
Break it up: Stop that, quit the nonsense
Breeze: To leave, go; also breeze off: get lost
Bruno: Tough guy, enforcer
Bucket: Car
Bulge, as in "The kid had the bulge there": The advantage
Bulls: Plainclothes railroad cops; uniformed police; prison guards
Bum's rush, To get the: To be kicked out
Bump: Kill
Bump gums: To talk about nothing worthwhile
Bump off: Kill; also, bump-off: a killing
Buncoing some (people): Defrauding people
1920s Slang
3
Bunk:
o "Take a bunk" - leave, disappear
o "That's the bunk" - that's false, untrue
o "to bunk" - to sleep
Bunny, as in "Don't be a bunny": Don't be stupid
Burn powder: Fire a gun
Bus: Big car
Button: Face, nose, end of jaw
Button man: Professional killer
Buttons: Police
Butts: Cigarettes
Buy a drink: To pour a drink
Buzzer: Policeman's badge
C
C: $100, a pair of Cs = $200
Cabbage: Money
Caboose: Jail (from "calaboose," which derives from calabozo, the Spanish word for
"jail")
Call copper: Inform the police
Can:
o Jail
o Car
Can-opener: Safecracker who opens cheap safes
Canary: Woman singer
Carry a Torch: Suffering from an unrequieted love.
Case dough: "Nest egg ... the theoretically untouchable reserve for emergencies"
(Speaking)
Cat: Man
Cat's Meow: Something splendid or stylish; similar to bee's knees.
1920s Slang
4
Cat's Pajamas: "I think yer the cat's pajamas" - term of endearment translated in today's
terms as "I think you are really really cool".
Century: $100
Cheaters: Sunglasses
Cheese it: Put things away, hide
Chew: Eat
Chicago lightning: gunfire
Chicago overcoat: Coffin
Chilled off: Killed
Chin: Conversation; chinning: talking
Chin music: Punch on the jaw
Chisel: To swindle or cheat
Chiv, chive: Knife, "a stabbing or cutting weapon" (Speaking)
Chopper squad: Men with machine guns
Chump: person marked for a con or a gullible person.
Clammed: Close-mouthed (clammed up)
Clean sneak: An escape with no clues left behind
Clipped: Shot
Close your head: Shut up
Clout: Shoplifter
Clubhouse: Police station
Coffee-and-doughnut, as in "These coffee-and-doughnut guns are ...": Could come
from "coffee and cakes," which refers to something cheap or of little value.
Con: Confidence game, swindle
Conk: Head
Cool: To knock out
Cooler: Jail
Cop
o Detective, even a private one
1920s Slang
5
o To win, as in a bet
Copped, To be: Grabbed by the cops
Copper
o Policeman
o Time off for good behavior
Crab: Figure out
Crate: Car
Croak: To kill
Croaker: Doctor
Crush: An infatuation.
Crushed out: Escaped (from jail)
Cush: Money (a cushion, something to fall back on)
Cut down: Killed (esp. shot?)
D
Daisy: None too masculine
Dame: Woman
Dangle: Leave, get lost
Darb: Something remarkable or superior
Daylight, as in "let the daylight in" or "fill him with daylight": Put a hole in, by shooting or
stabbing
Derrick: Shoplifter
Diapers, as in "Pin your diapers on": Clothes, get dressed
Dib: Share (of the proceeds)
Dick: Detective (usually qualified with "private" if not a policeman)
Dingus: Thing
Dip: Pickpocket
Dip the bill: Have a drink
Dish: Pretty woman
Dive: A low-down, cheap sort of place
1920s Slang
6
Dizzy with a dame, To be: To be deeply in love with a woman
Dogs: Feet
Doll, dolly: Woman
Dormy: Dormant, quiet, as in "Why didn't you lie dormy in the place you climbed to?"
Dough: Money
Drift: Go, leave
Drill: Shoot
Drink out of the same bottle, as in "We used to drink out of the same bottle": We were
close friends
Drop a dime: Make a phone call, sometimes meaning to the police to inform on
someone
Droppers: Hired killers
Drum: Speakeasy
Dry-gulch: Knock out, hit on head after ambushing
Ducat
o Ticket
o For hobos, a union card or card asking for alms
Duck soup: Easy, a piece of cake
Dump: Roadhouse, club; or, more generally, any place
Dust
o Nothing, as in "Tinhorns are dust to me"
o Leave, depart, as in "Let's dust"
o A look, as in "Let's give it the dust"
Dust out: Leave, depart
E
Egg: Man
Eggs in the coffee: Easy, a piece of cake, okay, all right
Elbow:
o Policeman
1920s Slang
7
o A collar or an arrest. Someone being arrested will "have their elbows checked."
Elephant ears: Police
F
Fade: Go away, get lost
Fakeloo artist: Con man
Fella: a man
Fin: $5 bill
Finder: Finger man
Finger, Put the finger on: Identify
Flaming Youth: The male counterpart to a flapper.
Flapper: A stylish, brash young woman with short skirts and shorter hair.
Flat
o Broke
o As in "That's flat" - that's for sure
Flat Tire: A dull-witted or disappointing date.
Flattie: Flatfoot, cop
Flimflam(m): Swindle
Flippers: Hands
Flivver: A Ford automobile
Flogger: Overcoat
Flop:
o Go to bed
o As in "The racket's flopped" - fallen through, not worked out
Fog: To shoot
Frail: Woman
Fry: To be electrocuted
From nothing, as in "I know from nothing": I don't know anything
Fuzz: police
1920s Slang
8
G
Gal: Woman
Gams: Legs (especially a woman's)
Gashouse, as in "getting gashouse": Rough
Gat: Gun
Gate, as in "Give her the gate": The door, as in leave
Gee: Man
Geetus: Money
Get Sore (at someone): get mad
Getaway sticks: Legs (especially a woman's)
Giggle juice: Liquor
Giggle Water: Liquor
Gin mill: Bar
Gink: Man
Girlie: Woman
Give a/the third: Interrogate (third degree)
Glad rags: Fancy clothes
Glom
o To steal
o To see, to take a look
Glaum: Steal
Go climb up your thumb: Go away, get lost
Go over the edge with the rams: To get far too drunk
Go to read and write: Rhyming slang for take flight
Goofy: Crazy
Goog: Black eye
Goon: Thug
Goose: Man
1920s Slang
9
Gooseberry lay: Stealing clothes from a clothesline
Gowed-up: On dope, high
Grab (a little) air: Put your hands up
Graft:
o Con jobs
o Cut of the take
Grand: $1000
Greasers:
o Mexicans or Italians.
o A hoodlum, thief or punk.
Grift:
o As in "What's the grift?": What are you trying to pull?
o Confidence game, swindle
Grifter: Con man
Grilled: Questioned
Guinea: derogatory term for an Italian
Gum-shoe: Detective; also gumshoeing = detective work
Gun for: Look for, be after
Guns:
o Pickpockets
o Hoodlums
Guy: a man
H
Hack: Taxi
Half, A:50 cents
Hammer and saws: Police (rhyming slang for laws)
Hard: Tough
Hash house: A cheap restaurant
1920s Slang
10
Hatchetmen: Killers, gunmen
Have the bees: To be rich
Have the curse on someone: Wanting to see someone killed
Head doctors: Psychiatrists
Heap: Car
Heat: Police
Heater: gun
Heebie-Jeebies: The jitters.
Heeled: Carrying a gun
High-Hat: To snub.
High pillow: Person at the top, in charge
Hinky: Suspicious
Hitting on all eight: In good shape, going well (refers to eight cylinders in an engine)
Hock shop: Pawnshop
Hogs: Engines
Hombre: Man, fellow
Hooch: Liquor
Hood: Criminal
Hoofer: Dancer.
Hoosegow: Jail
Horn: Telephone
Hot: Stolen
Hotsy-Totsy: Pleasing.
House dick: House/hotel detective
House peeper: House/hotel detective
Hype: Shortchange artist
I
Ice : Diamonds
1920s Slang
11
In stir: In jail
Ing-bing, as in to throw an: A fit
Iron: A car
J
Jack: Money
Jake, Jakeloo: Okay Used like "cool" in modern slang.
Jalopy: An old car.
Jam: Trouble, as in "in a jam"
Jane: A woman
Java: Coffee
Jaw: Talk
Jerking a nod: Nodding
Jobbie: Man
Joe: Coffee, as in "a cup of joe"
Johns: Police
Johnson brother: Criminal
Joint: Place, as in "my joint"
Jorum of skee: Shot of liquor
Juice: Interest on a loanshark's loan
Jug: Jail
Jump, The: A hanging
K
Kale: Money
Keen: Attractive or appealing.
Keister, keyster:
o Suitcase
o Safe, strongbox
o Buttocks
1920s Slang
12
Kick, as in "I got no kick": I have nothing to complain about
Kick off: Die
Kiss: To punch
Kisser: Mouth
Kitten: Woman
Knock off: Kill
Knockover: Heist, theft
L
Lammed off: Ran away, escaped
Large: $1,000; twenty large would be $20,000
Law, the: The police
Lead: "fill ya full of lead": the term used for bullets
Lead poisoning: To be shot
Lettuce: Folding money
Lid: Hat
Line: Insincere flattery.
Lip: (Criminal) lawyer
Looker: Pretty woman
Look-out: Outside man
Lousy with: To have lots of
Lug
o Bullet
o Ear
o Man ("You big lug!")
Lunger: Someone with tuberculosis
M
Mac: a man
Made: Recognized
1920s Slang
13
Map: Face
Marbles: Pearls
Mark: Sucker, victim of swindle or fixed game
Maroon: person marked for a con or a gullible person.
Mazuma: Money
Meat, as in "He's your meat": He's the subject of interest, there's your man
Meat wagon: Ambulance
Mill: Typewriter
Mitt: Hand
Mob: Gang (not necessarily Mafia)
Mohaska: Gun
Moll: Girlfriend
Monicker: Name
Mouthpiece: Lawyer
Mug
o Face
o Guy
Mugs: Men (esp. dumb ones)
Mush: Face
N
Nailed: Caught by the police
Nance: An effeminate man
Nevada gas: Cyanide
Newshawk: Reporter
Newsie: Newspaper vendor
Nibble one: To have a drink
Nicked: Stole
Nippers: Handcuffs
1920s Slang
14
Nix on (something): No to (something)
Noodle: Head
Number: A person, can be either a man or a woman
O
Op: Detective (esp. private), from "operative"
Orphan paper: Bad checks
Out on the roof, To be: To drink a lot, to be drunk
Oyster fruit: Pearls
P
Pack: To carry, esp. a gun
Packing Heat: carrying a gun, armed
Pal: a man
Palooka: Man, probably a little stupid
Pan: Face
Paste: Punch
Patsy: Person who is set up; fool, chump
Paw: Hand
Peaching: Informing
Pearl diver: dish-washer
Peeper: Detective
Peepers: Eyes
Pen: Penitentiary, jail
Peterman: Safecracker who uses nitroglycerin
Piece: Gun
Pigeon: Stool-pigeon
Pill
o Bullet
o Cigarette
1920s Slang
15
Pinch: An arrest, capture
Pins: Legs (especially a woman's)
Pipe: See or notice
Pipe that: Get that, listen to that
Pipes: Throat
Pistol pockets: ?? heels?
Pitching woo: Making love (Turner)
Plant
o (n) Someone on the scene but in hiding
o (v) Bury
Plug: Shoot
Plugs: People
Poke
o Bankroll, stake
o Punch (as in "take a poke at")
Pooped: Killed
Pop: Kill
Puffing: Mugging
Pug: Pugilist, boxer
Pump: Heart
Pump metal: Shoot bullets
Punk: Hood, thug
Pushover: A person easily convinced of something.
Puss: Face
Put down: Drink
Put the screws on: Question, get tough with
R
Rags: Clothes
1920s Slang
16
Ranked: Observed, watched, given the once-over
Rap
o Criminal charge
o Information, as in "He gave us the rap"
o Hit
Rappers: Fakes, set-ups
Rat: Inform
Rate: To be good, to count for something
Rats and mice: Dice, i.e. craps
Rattler: Train
Red-light: To eject from a car or train
Redhot: Some sort of criminal
Rhino: Money
Right: Adjective indicating quality
Right gee, Right guy: A good fellow
Ringers: Fakes
Ritzy: Elegant.
Rod: Gun
Roscoe: Gun
Rub-out: A killing
Rube: Bumpkin, easy mark
Rumble, the: The news
Run-out, To take the : Leave, escape
S
Savvy?: Get me? Understand?
Sawbuck: $10 bill (a double sawbuck is a $20 bill)
Scatter, as in "And don't bother to call your house peeper and send him up to the
scatter"
o Saloon or speakeasy.
1920s Slang
17
o A hideout, a room or lodging
Schnozzle: Nose
Scram out: Leave
Scratch: Money
Scratcher: Forger
Screw : Prison guard
Send over: Send to jail
Shamus: (Private) detective
Sharper: A swindler or sneaky person
Sheba: A woman with sex appeal.
Sheik: A man with sex appeal.
Shells: Bullets
Shine: Moonshine, bootleg liquor
Shiv: Knife
Shylock: Loanshark
Shyster: Lawyer
Silk, as in "all silk so far": All okay so far
Sing: Confess, admit secrets
Sister: Woman
Skate around, as in "She skates around plenty": To be of easy virtue
Skid rogue: A bum who can't be trusted
Skipout: Leave a hotel without paying, or a person who does so
Skirt: Woman
Slant, Get a: Take a look
Sleuth: Detective
Slug
o As a noun, bullet
o As a verb, to knock unconscious
1920s Slang
18
Smell from the barrel, Have a: Have a drink
Smoked: Drunk
Snap a cap: Shout
Snatch: Kidnap
Sneak
o Leave, get lost, as in "If you're not a waiter, sneak"
o Type of burglary, as in as in "The hotel-sneak used to be my lay"
Sneeze: Take
Snitch: An informer, or, as a verb, to inform
Snooper: Detective
Speakeasy: An illicit bar selling bootleg liquor.
Spiffy: Looking elegant.
Soak: To pawn
Sock: Punch
Soup: Nitroglycerine
Soup job: To crack a safe using nitroglycerine
Spill: Talk, inform; spill it = tell me
Spinach: Money
Spitting: Talking
Spondulix: Money
Square: Honest; on the square: telling the truth
Squeeze: a female companion; girlfriend. Frequently used in underworld circles.
Squirt metal: Shoot bullets
Stiff: A corpse
Sting: Culmination of a con game
Stool-pigeon: Informer
Stoolie: Stool-pigeon
Stringin': As in along, feeding someone a story
1920s Slang
19
Stuck On: Having a crush on.
Sucker: Someone ripe for a grifter's scam
Sugar: Money
Swanky: Ritzy.
Swell: Wonderful.
Swift, To have plenty of: To be fast (on the draw)
Swing: Hang
T
Tail: Shadow, follow
Take a powder: Leave
Take it on the heel and toe: Leave
Take on: Eat
Take for a Ride: To drive off with someone in order to bump them off.
Take the air: Leave
Take the bounce: To get kicked out (here, of a hotel)
Take the fall for: Accept punishment for
That's the crop: That's all of it
Three-spot: Three-year term in jail
Throw a joe: Pass out ?? (Key, 86)
Throw lead: Shoot bullets
Ticket: P.I. license
Tiger milk: Some sort of liquor
Tighten the screws: Put pressure on somebody
Tin: Badge
Tip a few: To have a few drinks
Tip your mitt: Show your hand, reveal something
Tomato: Pretty woman
Tooting the wrong ringer: Asking the wrong person
1920s Slang
20
Torcher: Torch singer
Torpedoes: Gunmen
Trap: Mouth
Trigger man: Man whose job is to use a gun
Trip for biscuits, as in "You get there fast and you get there alone - or you got a trip for
biscuits": Make the trip for no purpose, achieve no results
Trouble boys: Gangsters
Turn up: To turn in (to the police)
Twist: Woman
Two bits: $25, or 25 cents.
U
Under glass: In jail
Up-and-down, as in "to give something the up-and-down": A look
Uppers, as in "I've been shatting on my uppers for a couple of months now" or "I'm
down on my uppers": To be broke
W
Weak sister: A push-over
Wear iron: Carry a gun
Wheats, as in "a stack of wheats": Pancakes
Wikiup: Home
Wire, as in "What's the wire on them?": News, "What information do you have about
them?"
Wise, To be To be knowledgeable of; put us wise: tell us
Wise head: A smart person
Wooden kimono: A coffin
Wop: derogatory term for an Italian
Wrong gee: Not a good fellow
Wrong number: Not a good fellow
Y
1920s Slang
21
Ya Follow: do you understand?
Yap: Mouth
Yard: $100
Yegg: Safecracker who can only open cheap and easy safes
Z
Zotzed: Killed