Arkansas Securities Department
No. 214.00
RULES OF THE ARKANSAS SECURITIES COMMISSIONER
EFFECTIVE August 1, 2022
ARKANSAS SECURITIES DEPARTMENT
1 COMMERCE WAY
SUITE 402
LITTLE ROCK, AR 72202
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Rule 101 Title ......................................................................................................................p. 1
Rule 102 Definitions............................................................................................................p. 1
Chapter 2 ADMINISTRATION
Rule 204 Rules, Forms, and Orders of Securities Commissioner .....................................p. 11
Rule 205 Investigations. [Reserved]
Rule 206 Records of Securities Commissioner-Generally-Interpretive Opinions ............p. 14
Rule 207 Public Inspection of Records-Exceptions. [Reserved]
Rule 208 Cooperation with Other Regulatory Agencies. [Reserved]
Rule 209 Injunction, Mandamus, or Other Ancillary Relief. [Reserved]
Rule 210 Judicial Review. [Reserved]
Rule 211 Disposition of Fees. [Reserved]
Rule 212 Registration or Availability of Exemption Not Construed as Approval
By Commissioner Inconsistent Representation. [Reserved]
Rule 213 Disposition of Fines-Investor Education Fund ..................................................p. 16
Chapter 3 BROKER-DEALERS AND INVESTMENT ADVISERS
Rule 301 Registration Required ........................................................................................p. 18
Rule 302 Registration Procedure .......................................................................................p. 22
302.01 Broker-dealer or Agent ......................................................................................p. 22
302.02 Investment Adviser or Representative ...............................................................p. 31
Rule 303 Minimum Net Capital Requirement ...................................................................p. 48
Rule 304 Filing Fees. [Reserved]
Rule 305 Corporate Surety Bonds .....................................................................................p. 49
Rule 306 Records and Reports Examinations ................................................................p. 49
Rule 307 Unlawful Acts by Investment Advisers .............................................................p. 58
307.01 Performance-Based Compensation Exemption .................................................p. 58
307.02 Custody of Client Funds or Securities by Investment Adviser ..........................p. 60
Rule 308 Denial, Suspension, Revocation or Withdrawal of Registration .......................p. 66
308.01 Unfair, Misleading, and Unethical Practices of Broker-dealer
or Agent .............................................................................................................p. 66
308.02 Fraudulent, Deceptive, Dishonest or Unethical Practices of
Investment Advisers...........................................................................................p. 73
Rule 309 Protections of Vulnerable Adults from Financial Exploitation .........................p. 87
Chapter 4 REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES
Rule 401 Registration by Notification ...............................................................................p. 88
Rule 402 Registration by Coordination .............................................................................p. 89
Rule 403 Registration by Qualification .............................................................................p. 90
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Rule 404 Registration Statements Generally .....................................................................p. 91
Rule 405 Stop Order Denying, Suspending, or Revoking Registration Statement ...........p. 95
Chapter 5 REGULATION OF TRANSACTIONS
Rule 501 Sale of Unregistered Non-Exempt Securities. [Reserved]
Rule 502 Filing of Prospectus, Sales Literature, Etc. ........................................................p. 96
Rule 503 Exempted Securities...........................................................................................p. 98
Rule 504 Exempted Transactions ....................................................................................p. 107
Rule 505 Denial or Revocation of Exemptions ...............................................................p. 127
Rule 506 Burden of Proof of Exemption .........................................................................p. 127
Rule 507 Fraud or Deceit in Connection with Offer, Sale, or Purchase of
Securities. [Reserved]
Rule 508 Market Manipulation. [Reserved]
Rule 509 Covered Securities ...........................................................................................p. 128
Chapter 6 PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Rule 601 General Provisions ...........................................................................................p. 131
Rule 602 Investigations, Proceedings, and Hearings ......................................................p. 132
Rule 603 Pleadings and Practice .....................................................................................p. 134
Rule 604 Hearing Procedures ..........................................................................................p. 138
Rule 605 Securities Registration .....................................................................................p. 143
Rule 606 Exempt Securities ............................................................................................p. 145
Rule 607 Registration of Individuals ...............................................................................p. 147
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CHAPTER 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
RULE 101 TITLE.
[RESERVED]
RULE 102
102.01 DEFINITIONS.
When the terms listed below are used in the Act, Arkansas Code Sections 23-42-101 through
509, these Rules, the forms, and the instructions and orders of the Commissioner, the following
definitions shall apply (unless the context indicates otherwise), together with the definitions
which may hereinafter appear, to the extent that they are not inconsistent with the definitions
provided in Section 23-42-102 of the Act.
(1) ACCESS TO OR FURNISHING OF INFORMATION. Access to or furnishing of
information can only exist by reason of the purchasers position with respect to the
issuer or seller. Position means an employment or family relationship or economic
bargaining power that enables the purchaser to obtain information from the issuer or
seller in order to evaluate the merits and risks of a prospective investment. In any
event, each purchaser or his legal, financial or other representative(s), or both, shall
have access to or have been furnished during the course of the transaction and prior to
the sale, by the issuer or any person acting on its behalf, or the seller or any person
acting on its behalf, the same kind of information that is required by a registration
under the Act, to the extent that the issuer or seller possesses the information or can
acquire it without reasonable effort or expense. This condition shall be deemed to be
satisfied if the purchaser or his legal, financial or other representative(s) is furnished
with information, either in the form of documents actually filed with the
Commissioner or otherwise. The issuer or seller shall make available, during the
course of the transaction and prior to sale, to each purchaser or his legal, financial or
other representative(s) or both, the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive
answers from, the issuer or seller, or any person acting on the issuer’s or seller’s
behalf, concerning the terms and conditions of the offering and to obtain any
additional information, to the extent that the issuer or seller possesses the information
or can acquire it without unreasonable effort or expense, necessary to verify the
accuracy of the information obtained. Audited, unaudited or other financial
statements must be sworn to with a statement from a responsible representative of the
issuer as follows: To the best of my knowledge and belief these financial statements
and supporting schedules or documents of the issuer are true, correct and fairly
represent the financial position of the issuer.
(2) ACCREDITED INVESTOR. See definition of Accredited Investor found in SEC
Rule 501 of Regulation D, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, 17 C.F.R. §
230.501.
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(3) ACT. The Arkansas Securities Act, as amended, codified at Arkansas Code Sections
23-42-101 through 509.
(4) ADVISORY AFFILIATE. A person that directly or indirectly controls or is
controlled by a person who either is registered as an investment adviser or has filed
an application to become registered as an investment adviser, including any current
employee except one performing only clerical, administrative, support or similar
functions.
(5) AFFILIATE. The term affiliate of or affiliated with a person means a person
that directly or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries’ controls, or is
controlled by, or is under common control with the person.
(6) APA. The Arkansas Administrative Procedures Act (“APA”), as amended, codified
at Arkansas Code Sections 25-15-201 through 25-15-220.
(7) APPLICANT. A person who submits an application for registration of securities, for
an exemption procedure or for registration as a broker-dealer, broker-dealer agent,
agent of the issuer, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative who files
an application for an order of the Commissioner.
(8) APPLICATION. The form prescribed by the Commissioner for filing in connection
with the registration of securities, for an exemption procedure and as a broker-dealer,
broker-dealer agent, agent of the issuer, investment adviser, or investment adviser
representative, including all amendments, papers, documents and exhibits incidental
thereto.
(9) CLIENT. For purposes of Sections 23-42-102(9)(E)(ii) of the Act, the following
shall be deemed a single client:
(A) A natural person, and:
(i) Any minor child of the natural person;
(ii) Any relative, spouse, or relative of the spouse of the natural person
who has the same principal residence;
(iii) All accounts of which the natural person and/or the persons referred to
in this subsection (A) are the only primary beneficiaries; and
(iv) All trusts of which the natural person and/or the persons referred to in
this subsection (A) are the only primary beneficiaries;
(B) A corporation, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, trust (other than a trust referred to in Rule 102.01(9)(A)(iv) above),
or other legal organization that receives investment advice based on its
investment objectives rather than the individual investment objectives of its
shareholders, partners, limited partners, members, or beneficiaries, or any two
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(2) or more legal organizations that have identical owners, provided however,
an owner must be counted as a client if the investment adviser provides
investment advisory services to the owner separate and apart from the
investment advisory services provided to the legal organization, and a limited
partnership shall be deemed a client of any general partner or other person
acting as investment adviser to the partnership.
(10) COMMISSIONER. The Arkansas Securities Commissioner.
(11) CONTROL. Including the terms “controlling,” “controlled by,” and “under common
control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of a person, whether through the
ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. Control of a person is presumed
when any individual or firm does the following:
(A) Is a director, partner or officer exercising executive responsibility or has a
similar status or performs similar functions;
(B) Directly or indirectly has the right to vote twenty-five percent (25%) or more
of the voting securities of a person; or
(C) Is entitled to twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the profits of a person.
(12) CONTROL AFFILIATE. Any person that directly or indirectly controls, is
controlled by, or under common control with an applicant or registrant, including any
current employee except one performing only clerical, administrative, support or
similar functions, or who, regardless of title, performs no executive duties or has no
senior policy making authority.
(13) CRD. The Central Registration Depository operated by FINRA.
(14) CUSTODY. Holding, directly or indirectly, client funds or securities, having any
authority to obtain possession of them, or having the ability to appropriate them. An
investment adviser has custody if a related person, as defined in Rule 307.02, holds,
directly or indirectly, client funds or securities, or has any authority to obtain
possession of them, in connection with advisory services the investment adviser
provides to clients.
(A) Custody includes the following:
(i) Possession of client funds or securities unless the investment adviser
receives them inadvertently and returns them to the sender promptly
but in any case within three (3) business days of receiving them;
(ii) Any arrangement (including a general power of attorney) under which
the investment adviser is authorized or permitted to withdraw client
funds or securities maintained with a custodian upon the investment
adviser’s instruction to the custodian; and
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(iii) Any capacity, such as general partner of a limited partnership,
managing member of a limited liability company or a comparable
position for another type of pooled investment vehicle, or trustee of a
trust, that gives the investment adviser or its supervised person legal
ownership of or access to client funds or securities.
(B) Receipt of checks drawn by clients and made payable to third parties will not
meet the definition of custody if forwarded to the third party within three (3)
business days of receipt and the investment adviser maintains a record of the
transfer.
(15) CUSTOMER. The person being charged a commission or fee, being rendered a
service, being sold a security, being solicited to sell a security, or receiving
investment advice. However, the term customer shall not include the broker-dealer
or investment adviser charging the commission or fee, offering the services, or
rendering the investment advice.
(16) DEPARTMENT. The Arkansas Securities Department.
(17) DISCRETION OR DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY. The authority that an
investment adviser or broker-dealer possesses by virtue of a limited power of attorney
or other grant of authority enabling the investment adviser or broker-dealer to
determine what securities shall be purchased or sold by or for an account, or make
decisions as to what securities or other property shall be purchased or sold by or for
an account even though some other person may have responsibility for the investment
decisions. A firm also has discretionary authority if it has the authority to decide
which investment advisers to retain on behalf of the client.
(18) ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS IN
SECURITIES. As used in Section 23-42-102(3) of the Act, the term engaged in the
business of effecting transactions in securities, includes any person who holds
himself out as being able to effect transactions in securities for the accounts of others
or for his own account regardless of whether any transactions have actually been
effected.
(19) EXEMPTED OR EXEMPTION. Securities or transactions meeting the
requirements of Section 23-42-503 or Section 23-42-504 of the Act, and the
applicable Rules, are exempt from the registration requirements contained in Section
23-42-501 and Section 23-42-502 of the Act. These securities or transactions are not
exempted from any other provisions of the Act or applicable Rules.
(20) FINRA. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
(21) FORMS. See Rule 204.01(c).
(22) IARD. The Investment Adviser Registration Depository operated by FINRA.
(23) INDICATIONS OF INTEREST. Communications and/or actions on the part of a
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customer, or the solicitation thereof, that give rise to the inference that the customer may
purchase the yet-to-be issued securities.
(24) INVESTMENT INTENT. Securities purchased under the Act and Rules with
investment intent cannot be purchased with a view to, or for resale in connection with
any sale or hypothecation. Securities purchased with investment intent cannot be
disposed of unless the securities are registered under the Act or, in the opinion of counsel
for the issuer, an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act is available. As
a result, the purchaser of these securities must be prepared to bear the economic risk of
the investment for an indefinite period of time and have no need of liquidity of the
investment. Where securities are purchased under the Act for investment, investment
intent shall be presumed if the purchaser retains the securities for one year from the date
of consummation of the sale. However, any disposition of the securities within one year
of the date of purchase, in the absence of an unforeseeable change of circumstances, shall
create a presumption that the person did not purchase the securities with investment
intent.
(25) LIFE SETTLEMENT CONTRACT. An agreement for the purchase, sale,
assignment, transfer, devise, or bequest of any portion of the death benefit or ownership
of a life insurance policy or certificate for consideration that is less than the expected
death benefit of the life insurance policy or certificate. Life settlement contract does
not include the following:
(A) The assignment, transfer, sale, devise or bequest of a death benefit, life
insurance policy or certificate of insurance by the insured to the life settlement
provider pursuant to the Life Settlements Act, Ark. Code Ann. Sections 23-
81-801 through 23-81-818;
(B) The assignment, transfer, sale, devise or bequest of a life insurance policy, for
any value less than the expected death benefit, by the insured to a friend or
family member who enters into no more than one such agreement in a
calendar year;
(C) An assignment of a life insurance policy to a bank, savings bank, savings and
loan association, credit union or other licensed lending institution as collateral
for a loan; or
(D) The exercise of accelerated benefits pursuant to the terms of the Arkansas
Insurance Code and of the life insurance policy.
(26) MSRB. Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board.
(27) NASAA. North American Securities Administrators Association, Inc.
(28) NOTICE FILING. A filing made pursuant to Section 23-42-301(c)(1) of the Act in the
case of investment advisers, and Section 23-42-509 of the Act in the case of persons
issuing or offering securities.
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(29) OFFER OR OFFER TO SELL. For the purposes of Sections 23-42-501 and 23-42-
502 of the Act, the term offer or offer to sell as defined in Section 23-42-
102(15)(A)(ii) of the Act shall not include negotiations, agreements or similar
communications with respect to a proposed reorganization provided the negotiations,
agreements or similar communications are incidental to the formulation of a proposal of a
reorganization and, except for the merger of a subsidiary entity into its parent, a vote of
approval and consent of security holders is required to effectuate the proposed
transactions.
(30) PARENT. An affiliate controlling another person.
(31) PLACE OF BUSINESS. The term place of business means the following:
(A) Any office or other location at or from which an investment adviser,
investment adviser representative, broker-dealer, or agent regularly provides
investment advisory or broker-dealer services, solicits, meets with, or
otherwise communicates with clients; and
(B) Any other location that is held out to the general public as a location at which
the investment adviser, investment adviser representative, broker-dealer, or
agent provides investment advisory or broker-dealer services, solicits, meets
with, or otherwise communicates with clients.
(32) PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS. The executive office of a registrant from
which the officers, partners, or managers of the registrant direct, control, and
coordinate the activities of the registrant.
(33) PROMOTER. A person who, acting alone or in conjunction with others, takes the
initiative in founding, organizing or incorporating the business or enterprise. A
promoter does not include a lawyer or accountant acting as an independent contractor.
(34) PROOF OF EXEMPTION. Proof of Exemption as used in Sections 23-42-
503(d) and 23-42-504(b) of the Act shall mean the filing made by an applicant, together
with any supporting documents and written statements of the applicant as set forth in
the appropriate Rule, whereby the applicant describes his expected conduct during the
exemption process and demonstrates his disclosure and antifraud responsibilities
required in order to qualify for the exemption. A proof of exemption is not in and of
itself an exemption. It is merely the filing by which an applicant requests the
Commissioner not to withdraw the availability of use of the exemption based on the
applicants demonstration of his recognition of the technical requirements necessary
to qualify.
(35) PUBLIC ADVERTISING. Any form of general solicitation, offer, invitation to
invest, or other writing that could be easily understood to be designed to attract
investors, general advertising or any other communication directed to persons whose
background is unknown to the communicant, including, but not limited to, the
following:
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(A) Any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in any
newspaper, magazine, or similar medium or broadcast over television, radio or
other electronic media;
(B) Any seminar or meeting or invitation to or promotion of a meeting or seminar;
(C) Any letter, circular, handbill, notice or other written communication;
(D) Any solicitation by telephone or other electronic media; or
(E) A solicitation that is maintained on or disseminated by way of any webpage,
site on the Internet, or other electronic posting.
(36) PURCHASER. For purposes of computing the number of purchasers, offerees,
investors, or subscribers, a husband and wife who purchase or contemplate
purchasing in the joint names of both spouses shall be deemed to be one offer or sale.
(37) REGISTRANT. An applicant for whom a registration has been declared effective.
(38) RESTRICTIVE LEGEND. An appropriate restrictive legend shall conform to the
NASAA Uniform Disclosure Guidelines for Cover Legends.
(39) REORGANIZATION. Any merger, consolidation, reclassification of
securities, sale of assets in consideration of the issuance of securities of
another person, exchange of outstanding securities for the issuance of
securities or assets of another person, or other similar reorganization, pursuant
to applicable statutory provisions of the jurisdiction under which the
corporation or other person is organized, or pursuant to the provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation or similar controlling instrument, which the approval
or consent of the security holders is required to effectuate, or any merger of a
subsidiary entity into its parent where a vote, approval or consent is not
required by the applicable statute.
(40) RULES. The Rules of the Arkansas Securities Commissioner.
(41) SEC. The United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
(42) SPONSOR. A person or a member of the immediate family of a person who acts as
a general partner, manager or management company of a program including an affiliate
of, or a person associated with, a sponsor, except as otherwise provided.
(43) SUBSIDIARY. An affiliate controlled by another person.
(44) STAFF. The Staff of the Arkansas Securities Department.
(45) TRANSACT BUSINESS. As used in Sections 23-42-301(a) and 23-42-301(c) of the
Act, the term “transact business” includes representing a person or entity as being
able to effect transactions in securities for the account of others or for his or her own
8
account regardless of whether any transactions have actually been effected, or being
able to serve as an investment adviser regardless of whether any investment advice or
service has actually been rendered. The term shall not include communications,
postings, or distributions of information set forth on the Internet or other mass media
outlet if each of the following conditions are met:
(A) The Internet or other mass media outlet communication contains a legend in
which the following is clearly stated:
(i) The broker-dealer, investment adviser, broker-dealer agent, agent of
the issuer, or investment adviser representative in question may only
transact business in this state if first registered, or exempted from
registration as a broker-dealer, investment adviser, broker-dealer
agent, agent of the issuer, or investment adviser representative,
whichever is applicable; and
(ii) Follow-up, individualized responses to persons in this state by a
broker-dealer, investment adviser, broker-dealer agent, agent of the
issuer, or investment adviser representative that involve either the
effecting of or the attempt to effect transactions in securities, or the
rendering of personalized investment advice for compensation or
attempt to render advice, as may be, will not be made absent
compliance with state broker-dealer, investment adviser, broker-dealer
agent, agent of the issuer, or investment adviser representative
requirements, or an applicable exemption;
(B) The Internet or other mass media outlet communication contains a
mechanism, including and without limitation, technical “firewalls” or other
implemented policies and procedures, designed reasonably to ensure that prior
to any subsequent, direct communication with prospective customers or
clients in this state, the broker-dealer, investment adviser, agent of the issuer,
broker-dealer agent, or investment adviser representative is first registered in
this state or is exempt from registration under the Act. Nothing in this Rule
shall be construed to relieve a broker-dealer, investment adviser, broker-dealer
agent, agent of the issuer, or investment adviser representative from any
applicable securities registration requirements in this state;
(C) The Internet or other mass media outlet communication does not involve
either effecting or attempting to effect transactions in securities, or rendering
of or attempting to render personalized investment advice for compensation,
as may be, in this state over the Internet, but is limited to the dissemination of
general information on products and services; and
(D) In the case of an agent or representative:
(i) The affiliation with the broker-dealer or investment adviser of the
agent, or representative is prominently disclosed within the
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communication;
(ii) The broker-dealer or investment adviser with which the agent or
representative is associated retains responsibility for reviewing and
approving the content of any Internet or other mass media outlet
communication by the agent or representative;
(iii) The broker-dealer or investment adviser with which the agent or
representative is associated first authorizes the distribution of
information on the particular products and services through the
Internet or other mass media outlet communication; and
(iv) In disseminating information through the Internet or other mass media
outlet communication, the agent or representative acts within the scope
of the authority granted by the broker-dealer or investment adviser
with which the agent or representative is associated.
(46) UNDERWRITER. Any person who has purchased from an issuer with a view to, or
offers or sells for an issuer in connection with, the distribution of any security, or
participates or has a direct or indirect participation in any such undertaking, or
participates or has a participation in the direct or indirect underwriting of any such
undertaking; but the term shall not include a person whose interest is limited to a
commission from an underwriter or broker-dealer not in excess of the usual and
customary distributors or sellers commission.
RULE 103 APPLICABILITY.
[RESERVED]
RULE 104 CRIMINAL PENALTIES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 105 PROSECUTION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 106 CIVIL LIABILITY.
[RESERVED]
RULE 107 CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS.
[RESERVED]
RULE 108 RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.
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[RESERVED]
RULE 109 WAIVER OF COMPLIANCE VOID.
[RESERVED]
RULE 110 FALSE OR MISLEADING STATEMENTS UNLAWFUL.
[RESERVED]
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CHAPTER 2
ADMINISTRATION
RULE 201 ADMINISTRATION BY SECURITIES COMMISSIONER - CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST.
[RESERVED]
RULE 202 DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY BY SECURITIES COMMISSIONER.
[RESERVED]
RULE 203 CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION OR PROCEEDINGS -
GENERALLY.
[RESERVED]
RULE 204 RULES, FORMS, AND ORDERS OF SECURITIES COMMISSIONER.
204.01 GENERAL.
The following provisions apply to all applications, petitions, notice filings, amendments, reports,
complaints, or other documents required under the Act, Rules, or any order of the Commissioner:
(a) FILING. A document is deemed filed when it is received in the office of the
Commissioner.
(1) All communications and inquiries shall be addressed or delivered to: Arkansas
Securities Commissioner, 1 Commerce Way, Suite 402, Little Rock, Arkansas
72202, Telephone 501.324.9260.
(2) The Office of the Commissioner shall be open for business between the hours
of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. on weekdays, except for legally declared holidays.
(3) The original of each form or exhibit is required. Additional copies of certain
documents may be requested or required by other provisions of the Act or
Rules.
(4) When a document is required to be signed, the signature shall be an original
signature of the person signing or if submitted electronically, the signature
shall be verified through a certification authority that shall verify for the
Department that the electronic signature is authentic.
(5) A filing shall be deemed incomplete until all requested information and
applicable fees are received.
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(b) FEES.
(1) Unless a filing is made electronically or as otherwise set forth specifically in
the Rules, all filing fees must accompany the application, or supplemental
amendment to which they pertain.
(2) Filing fees for notice filings shall accompany the notice filing when possible
or as soon thereafter as is practical.
(3) Copies of documents filed and recorded in the office of the Commissioner will
be provided at a charge of ten cents (10¢) per page.
(4) Certified copies will be provided at an additional charge of one dollar ($1.00)
per document.
(5) Postage, shipping fees, and additional costs related to providing information to
the public may be charged.
(6) Unless paid electronically, fee payments made directly to the Department
shall be by check or money order made payable to the Arkansas Securities
Department.
(c) FORMS. The following forms have been adopted for use.
(1) BROKER-DEALER REGISTRATION.
(A) Uniform Application for Broker-Dealer Registration (Form BD).
(B) Uniform Application for Securities Industry Registration or Transfer
(Form U4).
(C) Uniform Branch Office Registration (Form BR).
(D) Uniform Termination Notice for Securities Industry Registration
(Form U5).
(E) Uniform Request for Broker-Dealer Withdrawal (Form BDW).
(F) Broker-Dealer Independent Contractor Acknowledgement Form.
(G) Life Disclosure Settlement Document I and II.
(2) INVESTMENT ADVISER REGISTRATION.
(A) Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form
ADV).
(B) Uniform Surety Bond (Form USB)
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(C) Notice of Withdrawal from Registration as Investment Adviser (Form
ADV-W).
(D) Investment Adviser Independent Contractor Acknowledgement Form.
(E) Certificate of Accounting of Client Securities and Funds in the
Possession or Custody of an Investment Adviser (Form ADV-E).
(F) Bond Continuation Certificate
(3) SECURITIES AGENT, AGENT OF AN ISSUER AND INVESTMENT
ADVISER REPRESENTATIVE.
(A) Uniform Application for Securities Industry Registration (Form U4).
(B) Uniform Surety Bond (Form USB).
(C) Uniform Termination Notice (Form U5).
(D) Uniform Examination Request for Non-FINRA Candidates (Form
U10).
(E) Agreement of Joint Supervision for Dual Registration.
(F) Agent of the Issuer Renewal Registration Application.
(G) Model Accredited Investor Exemption Uniform Notice of Transaction.
(4) SECURITIES REGISTRATION AND EXEMPTION.
(A) Uniform Application to Register Securities (Form U-1).
(B) Uniform Consent to Service of Process (Form U-2).
(C) Uniform Form of Corporate Resolution (Form U-2A).
(D) Small Corporate Offering Registration (Form U-7).
(E) Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (Form S-1).
(F) Notice of Sales of Securities Pursuant to Regulation D, Section 4(6),
and/or Uniform Limited Offering Exemption (Form D).
(G) Model Accredited Investor Exemption.
(5) NOTICE FILINGS.
(A) Uniform Investment Company Notice Filing (Form NF).
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(B) Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form
ADV).
(C) Uniform Notice Filing of Regulation A Tier 2 Offering
RULE 205 INVESTIGATIONS.
[RESERVED]
RULE 206 RECORDS OF SECURITIES COMMISSIONER GENERALLY -
INTERPRETIVE OPINIONS.
206.01 GUIDELINES FOR INTERPRETIVE OPINIONS AND NO-ACTION
LETTERS.
(a) GENERAL. In most circumstances persons requesting informal advice from the
Staff should submit a request for an interpretive opinion or no-action letter. In an
interpretive opinion, the Staff provides its views on the interpretation of a specific
statute or rule in the context of an actual and narrow fact situation. A no-action letter
is one in which the Staff indicates that it will not recommend enforcement action to
the Commissioner if a proposed course of action described in the request occurs just
as described in the request. In some instances, the Staff may indicate that it is unable
to assure the requesting party that it will not recommend enforcement action and may
allow the requesting party to withdraw the request. A no-action letter expresses the
Staff’s position on enforcement action only and does not represent any legal
conclusion on the question presented. Requests for no-action letters or interpretive
opinions should comply with the following:
(1) Each request for no-action letter or an interpretive opinion shall be in writing.
The requesting party must submit an original and one (1) copy of each
request.
(2) The specific subsection of the particular statute to which the request pertains
must be indicated in the request. Thus, for example, a letter requesting an
interpretation of the Section 23-42-504(a)(9) exemption would be captioned
Section 23-42-504(a)(9) Exemption and a letter requesting an interpretation
of Rule 504.01(a)(9) under the Act would be captioned Rule 504.01(a)(9).
(3) The request must contain the names of each person and entity involved in the
underlying facts. Requests relating to unnamed persons or entities, or to
hypothetical situations, will not be answered.
(4) The request must be limited to the particular situation involving the problem
at hand and should not attempt to include every possible type of situation
which may arise in the future. The facts and representations must be specific,
not general.
15
(5) While it is essential that the request contain all of the facts necessary to reach
a conclusion in the matter, the request should be concise and to the point.
(6) The requesting party must indicate why he thinks a problem exists, his own
opinion in the matter and the basis for that opinion. If the requesting party
seeks confidential treatment, a separate letter requesting confidential treatment
and stating the basis for confidential treatment must be submitted with the
interpretive request. Confidential treatment will generally not be available
unless necessary to protect bona fide trade secrets or unless clearly authorized
by some other provision of law.
(7) In responding to a properly submitted request for interpretive opinion or no-
action letter, the Staff will use an endorsement to the incoming request. The
Staff will state its position on a separate page attached to the incoming
request. Both the incoming letter and the Staff’s endorsement response will
be sent to the requesting party, made publicly available, and posted to the
Department’s website.
(b) LIMITATIONS. All forms of informal advice, including no-action letters and
interpretive opinions, are subject to substantial limitations. These limitations include
the following:
(1) All informal advice is subject to reconsideration and is not precedent binding
on the Commissioner. Informal advice sets forth the Staff’s position only
with respect to the particular facts posed by the particular requesting party and
does not constitute an official expression of the Commissioner’s views.
(2) In responding to any request for informal advice, the advice given will be
limited to and conditional upon the specific representations made to the Staff
by the requesting party. The Staff’s position will be based solely upon the
facts and representations provided by the requesting party. These facts and
representations must be specific rather than general. Any different facts,
representations, or circumstances might require the Staff to reach a different
conclusion.
(3) All informal advice applies only to the requesting party. Persons in similar
circumstances should not rely on previous no-action letters or interpretive
opinions, but submit their own request for informal advice.
(4) All informal advice shall be limited to the specific law administered by the
Department as stated in the Staff’s response, and will not address the
applicability of any other federal, state, or local law, rule, or regulation.
(5) The Staff may decline to express any view on the application of law to a
particular set of facts. There are several reasons why the Staff may feel it
inappropriate in a particular instance to express an opinion. For example: (i)
the Staff may be in no position to verify the facts and circumstances which are
the basis of the request; (ii) the Staff may be concerned that its position may
16
be misconstrued in somewhat different factual circumstances; and (iii) in
some areas policy concerns dictate that the Staff may not express a view.
RULE 207 PUBLIC INSPECTION OF RECORDS-EXCEPTIONS.
[RESERVED]
RULE 208 COOPERATION WITH OTHER REGULATORY AGENCIES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 209 INJUNCTION, MANDAMUS, OR OTHER ANCILLARY RELIEF.
[RESERVED]
RULE 210 JUDICIAL REVIEW.
[RESERVED]
RULE 211 DISPOSITION OF FEES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 212 REGISTRATION OR AVAILABILITY OF EXEMPTION NOT
CONSTRUED AS APPROVAL BY COMMISSIONER - INCONSISTENT
REPRESENTATION.
[RESERVED]
RULE 213 DISPOSITION OF FINES-INVESTOR EDUCATION FUND.
213.01 INVESTOR EDUCATION PROGRAM.
(a) GENERAL. Utilizing the Investor Education Fund described in Section 23-42-213
of the Act, the Commissioner may administer an investor education program for the
citizens of the State of Arkansas. The purpose of the program will be to inform and
educate the public regarding investments in securities in order to help investors and
potential investors evaluate their investment decisions; protect themselves from
unfair, inequitable and fraudulent offerings; choose their broker-dealers, agents, and
investment advisers more carefully; be alert for false or misleading advertising or
other harmful practices; and know their rights as investors.
(b) GRANT PROGRAM. Utilizing the Investor Education Fund described in Section
23-42-213 of the Act, the Commissioner may administer a grant program to solicit
grant proposals from public schools and non-profit organizations (Internal Revenue
Code Section 501(c)(3), tax-exempt organizations) for the purpose of providing
securities/investment education to teachers and students about the securities industry,
securities markets, and investment decisions.
17
(1) Eligible applicants are public schools and non-profit groups that provide
investment education to Arkansas students in grades five (5) through twelve
(12).
(2) The Commissioner may establish the number of grant awards available as
well as the amount of monies available for award through the grant program.
(3) Grant funds awarded may be used to procure any appropriate educational,
resource, software materials and equipment consistent with the purpose of the
grant program, this Rule and Section 23-42-213 of the Act.
(4) The Commissioner may establish a grant proposal process by which eligible
applicants may submit an application for a grant award.
(5) A grant award by the Commissioner will be based upon the merit of the grant
proposal considering:
(A) Educational need for the project;
(B) Learning objectives to be accomplished by the project;
(C) Specific description of the project;
(D) Number of students educated;
(E) Description of measurable project outcomes; and
(F) Other school resources dedicated to the project.
(6) Each grant recipient shall file a final grant report detailing the measurable
project outcomes and a financial accounting of actual program expenditures.
18
CHAPTER 3
BROKER-DEALERS AND INVESTMENT ADVISERS
RULE 301 REGISTRATION REQUIRED.
301.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS
(a) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.
(1) Each non-resident broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or representative
must be registered, exempt, excepted from registration, or qualified to engage
in business as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or representative in
the state of the registrant’s primary residence or, in the case of broker-dealers or
investment advisers that are not natural persons, in the state in which the
broker-dealer or investment adviser has its principal place of business.
(2) Each partner or officer of a registered broker-dealer or issuer may act as an
agent only if registered as an agent as required by the Act.
(3) Except upon approval of the Commissioner, an agent or representative may
not be registered with more than one broker-dealer, investment adviser, issuer,
or any combination thereof, unless the business entities are affiliated. An
Agreement of Joint Supervision for Dual Registration from all unaffiliated
firms shall be submitted to the Commissioner for approval.
(4) Each registered broker-dealer shall have at least one (1) registered agent and
each registered investment adviser shall have at least one (1) registered
representative.
(b) EXPIRATION AND RENEWAL OF REGISTRATION. All broker-dealer, agent,
investment adviser, and representative registrations hereunder, and SEC registered
investment adviser notice filings, shall automatically expire on December 31 of each
year without notification by the Commissioner, unless the registration or notice filing
has been properly renewed, or is withdrawn, terminated or cancelled.
(1) When a registration or notice filing expires without the filing of a renewal, a
subsequent application shall be considered in all respects as an original
application or notice filing unless an extension has been requested and granted
in writing by the Commissioner prior to expiration.
(2) The registration of an agent or representative terminates upon the termination
of the registrant’s employment with the broker-dealer or investment adviser.
A Form U5 must be used to report a termination of an agent or representative.
If a Form U4 is received from the agent or representative whose employment
has terminated and is processed by the Commissioner prior to the receipt of
the Form U5 from the broker-dealer or investment adviser with which the
registrant was formerly employed, the Form U4 shall be considered not only
19
an application for initial registration with the new broker-dealer or investment
adviser, but also notification of termination or withdrawal of the previous
registration or application unless the agent or representative has complied with
the dual registration requirements of Rule 301.01(a)(3).
(3) Termination of a broker-dealer or investment adviser registration for any
reason shall automatically constitute a termination of all underlying agent or
representative registrations.
(c) SUPERVISION REQUIREMENTS.
(1) Supervisor.
(A) Broker-dealer. An agent of a broker-dealer appointed to carry out
supervisory responsibilities for a broker-dealer, pursuant to Section
23-42-301 of the Act, shall be registered in this state and comply with
the examination requirements of Rule 302.01(c)(3) and (4).
(B) Investment adviser. A representative of an investment adviser
appointed to carry out supervisory responsibilities for an investment
adviser, pursuant to Section 23-42-301 of the Act, shall be registered
in this state as a representative.
(2) Written Policies and Procedures. As evidence of compliance with the
supervisory obligations imposed by Section 23-42-301 of the Act, every
broker-dealer and investment adviser shall implement written policies and
procedures, a copy of which shall be kept in each location at which the
broker-dealer or investment adviser conducts business, and shall establish,
maintain and enforce those written policies and procedures designed to
achieve compliance with the Act and to detect and prevent violations. With
consideration for the size and number of locations of the broker-dealer or
investment adviser, the written policies and procedures, at a minimum, shall
address the following:
(A) The supervision of every agent or investment adviser representative,
by a designated supervisor. This shall include the following: names,
titles, registration status, and locations of all supervisors; the names of
the agents or investment adviser representatives the supervisor will
supervise, and the responsibilities of each supervisor.
(B) Methods to be used to determine that all supervisors are qualified by
virtue of character, experience and training to carry out their assigned
responsibilities.
(C) Methods to be used to determine the good character, business repute,
qualifications, and experience of any applicant prior to making
application for registration of that person with the Commissioner and
hiring that person.
20
(D) The review and written approval by a supervisor of the opening of
each new customer account.
(E) The frequent examination of customer accounts to detect and prevent
violations, irregularities or abuses.
(F) The prompt review and documentation of the handling of customer
complaints.
(G) The prompt review and written approval by a supervisor of all
securities transactions, investment advice, and correspondence
pertaining to the securities business of registrants.
(H) The review and written approval by a supervisor of the delegation by a
customer of discretionary authority with respect to the customer’s
account and frequent examination of discretionary accounts to prevent
violations, irregularities or abuses.
(I) The participation of each registrant either individually or collectively,
no less than annually, in an interview or meeting conducted by a
supervisor at which compliance matters relevant to the activities of the
registrant are discussed. Written records shall be maintained reflecting
the interview or meeting.
(J) Periodic Inspections.
(i) Each place of business shall be periodically inspected to ensure
that the written policies and procedures and systems are
enforced.
(a) An office of supervisory jurisdiction of a broker-dealer
shall be inspected at least annually. For the purposes of
this section, the term “office of supervisory
jurisdiction” shall have the same meaning as that term
is defined in FINRA Rule 3110(f).
(b) The principal place of business of each investment
adviser shall be inspected at least annually.
(c) In establishing an inspection cycle, the broker-dealer
and investment adviser shall give consideration to:
(1) The size of the broker-dealer or investment
adviser;
(2) The number and location of the offices;
21
(3) The volume of business and the number of
agents or investment adviser representatives
assigned to the location;
(4) The nature and complexity of the securities
products and services offered from the location;
and
(5) The disciplinary history of the registered agents
and investment adviser representatives working
at the location.
(ii) The obligation of diligent supervision required by this Rule
may require that one (1) or more locations of a broker-dealer or
investment adviser in this state receive more inspections or be
on a periodic inspection cycle different than other locations of
the broker-dealer or investment adviser, and that inspections be
unannounced. Unannounced visits may be appropriate when
there are indicators of misconduct such as receipt of significant
customer complaints, personnel with disciplinary records, or
excessive trade corrections.
(K) Every broker-dealer and investment adviser shall establish, implement,
and maintain written policies and procedures relating to a Business
Continuity and Succession Plan. The plan shall provide for at least the
following:
(i) The protection, backup, and recovery of books and records.
(ii) Alternate means of communications with customers, key
personnel, employees, vendors, service providers, including
third-party custodians, and regulators, including but not limited
to providing notice of a significant business interruption or the
death or unavailability of key personnel or other disruptions or
cessation of business activities.
(iii) Office relocation in the event of temporary or permanent loss
of a principal place of business.
(iv) Assignment of duties to qualified responsible persons in the
event of the death or unavailability of key personnel.
(v) Otherwise minimizing service disruptions and client harm that
could result from a sudden significant business interruption.
22
An investment adviser should periodically test the Business Continuity
and Succession Plan to ensure that it is adequate, effective, and
current.
(3) All written policies and procedures and evidence of compliance with written
policies and procedures shall be maintained for three (3) years, the first two
(2) years being in an easily accessible place. The retention and preservation
of records may be on electronic medium if adequate facilities are maintained
for examination.
(4) To the extent that this Rule imposes any recordkeeping requirement on an
investment adviser registered under Section 23-42-301 of the Act, the
recordkeeping requirement does not apply if the investment adviser meets the
following conditions:
(A) Has its principal place of business in a state other than this state;
(B) Is licensed as an investment adviser in the state where it has its
principal place of business; and
(C) Is in compliance with the recordkeeping requirements of the state in
which it has its principal place of business.
(5) Final responsibility for proper supervision shall rest with the broker-dealer or
investment adviser. It is the responsibility of the broker-dealer or investment
adviser to ensure through inspections of each business location that the written
policies and procedures are enforced and the supervisory obligations imposed
by this Rule are being honored.
RULE 302 REGISTRATION PROCEDURE.
302.01 BROKER-DEALER OR AGENT.
(a) FILINGS MADE THROUGH CRD. Pursuant to Sections 23-42-208 and 23-42-
302 of the Act, the Commissioner designates the CRD to receive and store filings and
collect related fees from broker-dealers and broker-dealer agents on behalf of the
Commissioner.
(b) APPLICATION. Each filing for initial and renewal registration shall be complete
only if it contains the information set forth in Sections 23-42-302 through 23-42-305
of the Act in the manner prescribed by the Commissioner. The requirements listed
below are subject to change pursuant to Section 23-42-208 of the Act.
(1) BROKER-DEALER APPLICATIONS. An applicant for initial broker-dealer
registration shall:
(A) Submit to the CRD a completed Form BD and Form BR designating
23
Arkansas as a state in which the applicant requests to be registered,
along with the fees set forth in Section 23-42-304 of the Act and any
other fee required by FINRA; and
(B) Submit the following to the Commissioner:
(i) Audited financial statements for the most recently ended fiscal
year, if the applicant has been in existence for twelve (12)
months or more. If the applicant has been in existence less
than twelve (12) months and no audited financial statement has
been prepared within thirty (30) days of filing the application,
the most recent unaudited balance sheets certified as correct by
the president, chief financial officer, or similar executive
officer. All financial statements, unless otherwise permitted,
shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and practices. All audited financial
statements shall be prepared by an independent certified public
accountant in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards and in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles;
(ii) Proof of bonding coverage as prescribed by FINRA;
(iii) Independent Contractor Acknowledgement Form
acknowledging responsibility for registered agents, employees,
and independent contractors; and
(iv) Any other information deemed necessary by the Commissioner
to determine whether the applicant should be registered.
(2) AGENT APPLICATIONS.
(A) Initial agent applications for a broker-dealer registered or to be
registered with FINRA must be submitted directly to the CRD system
and shall include the following:
(i) A Form U4;
(ii) The initial agent registration fee as set forth in Section 23-42-
304 of the Act and any other fee required by FINRA;
(iii) Any attachments as required by the instructions on the Form
U4; and
(iv) Compliance with the examination requirements of Rule
302.01(c).
(B) Initial agent applications for an agent of an issuer must be submitted
24
directly to the Commissioner and shall include the following:
(i) A Form U4;
(ii) The initial agent registration fee as set forth in Section 23-42-
304 of the Act;
(iii) Proof of processed Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
fingerprint background check;
(iv) A surety bond in the amount of twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000.00);
(v) Any attachments as required by the instructions on the Form
U4; and
(vi) Submission of Form U10 in accordance with the form
instructions and compliance with the examination requirements
of Rule 302.01(c).
(C) An application for registration as an agent of a broker-dealer or an
agent of an issuer shall not be complete until the applicant has
furnished, in addition to the requirements set forth in Rule
302.01(b)(2), any other information not specifically required by the
Act or the Rules that the Commissioner may reasonably require,
including, but not limited to, copies of any litigation, regulatory
proceedings, and customer complaints.
(D) Each applicant for registration as an agent of a broker-dealer or issuer
shall as a part of his application, be properly fingerprinted.
(i) Any applicant subject to the fingerprinting requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 shall submit to the CRD
system a fingerprint card along with a fingerprint record
transmittal form (both supplied by the CRD) which will be
processed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) by the
CRD system. The applicant may be registered after submission
of the fingerprint card and completion of all other registration
requirements. Notification of the results of the processed card
will be made available to the Department via the CRD system.
(ii) An agent of the issuer applicant shall submit an identification
record request with fingerprints directly to the FBI. Proof of
submission of the request with the FBI and a copy of the results
of the processed identification request shall be submitted
directly to the Commissioner.
(3) BROKER-DEALER RENEWAL APPLICATIONS.
25
(A) An applicant for the renewal of a registration as a broker-dealer shall,
prior to expiration of its current registration, submit to the CRD all
appropriate amendments and fees.
(B) No documents are required to be filed directly with the Commissioner;
however, the Commissioner may request other information not
specifically required by the Act or the Rules, including, but not limited
to, copies of any litigation, regulatory proceedings, and customer
complaints.
(4) AGENT RENEWAL APPLICATIONS.
(A) Renewal registration of agents of a broker-dealer shall be submitted to
the CRD along with the fee set forth in Section 23-42-304 of the Act
and any other fee required by FINRA prior to expiration of
registration.
(B) For agents renewing registration with a broker-dealer, no documents
are required to be filed directly with the Commissioner; however, the
Commissioner may request other information not specifically required
by the Act or the Rules, including, but not limited to, copies of any
litigation, regulatory proceedings, and customer complaints.
(C) Renewal registration of agents of an issuer shall be submitted to the
Commissioner prior to the expiration of registration and shall include
the following:
(i) A completed Agent of the Issuer Renewal Application;
(ii) The agent renewal registration fee as set forth in Section 23-42-
304 of the Act;
(iii) Proof of continued surety bond coverage;
(iv) Any amendments to the documents on file; and
(v) Any other information not specifically required by the Act or
the Rules that the Commissioner may reasonably require,
including, but not limited to, copies of any litigation, regulatory
proceedings, and customer complaints.
(5) Additional exhibits or information not specifically required by the application
but essential to a full presentation of all material facts relating to the
applicants qualifications shall be furnished and properly identified.
(c) EXAMINATION OF AGENTS AND SUPERVISORS. The Commissioner
requires that written examinations on general securities knowledge and state
securities law be taken and passing scores achieved within a two (2) year period
26
immediately preceding the filing date of the application before an applicant will be
considered eligible for registration.
(1) Agent. An applicant to be an agent must achieve passing scores for the
appropriate FINRA examinations. FINRA rules effective October 1, 2018
require agents to pass the Securities Industry Essentials Exam (SIE) and a
specialized knowledge exam appropriate to their job function. Agent
applicants must also pass the Series 63 or Series 66 exam that addresses state
law. Prior to October 2018 agents were required to pass a Series 7 or Series 1
exam along with an exam covering state law.
(2) Limited Agent. Applicants successfully completing a limited knowledge
examination will only be eligible for registration to effect transactions in those
securities that were covered by the limited examination. Applicants shall
satisfy the state law examination requirement by passing the Series 63 or
Series 66 examination and the knowledge requirement by passing at least one
limited knowledge securities examination.
(3) Supervisor. An agent designated as a supervisor must achieve passing scores
for the appropriate FINRA examinations. FINRA rules effective October 1,
2018 require agents to pass the SIE and a specialized knowledge exam
appropriate to their job function. Agent applicants must also pass the Series 63
or Series 66 exam that addresses state law. Prior to October 2018 agents were
required to pass the Agent exams along with a Series 24 exam or the Series 9
and Series 10 exams combined with the Series 23 exam.
(4) Limited Supervisor. If the firm is limited in its scope of business and provides
verification of the same to the Commissioner then at least one (1) agent
designated as a limited supervisor must achieve passing scores for the
appropriate FINRA examinations.
(5) Any individual who has been registered as a general securities agent, general
securities principal, or investment adviser representative in any state,
commonwealth, territory, district, or province in the United States or Canada
within the two (2) years immediately preceding the filing of an application
and who has at any time in the past met the requirements of Rule 302.01(c)
shall not be required to repeat the examinations in order to become registered.
(6) Solely in those cases where circumstances warrant because of the limited
time; amount; nature of the issue or transaction involved; or the specific
circumstances unique to the applicant, the Commissioner may, upon petition
and good cause shown by the applicant, waive any or all of the examination
requirements set forth above.
(d) REGISTRATION. Upon completion of the application, compliance with the
examination(s) requirement, payment of the fees and acceptance by the
Commissioner, initial registration will become effective.
27
(1) For agents and broker-dealers filing an application as set forth in Rule
302.01(b), the Commissioner will either accept the application or notify the
applicant of the matters that need to be resolved.
(2) Broker-dealers may access the registration status of the broker-dealer or
agents through the CRD.
(e) POST-REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS.
(1) Registered broker-dealers and agents shall file amendments to Form BD and
Form U4 with the CRD in the manner required by the forms and the CRD.
Changes necessitating a filing shall include, but may not be limited to, the
following:
(A) Change in firm name, ownership, management or control of a broker-
dealer, or a change in any of its partners, officers or persons in similar
positions, or its businesses address, or the creation or termination of a
branch office in Arkansas.
(B) Change in type of entity, general plan or character of a broker-dealers
business, method of operation or type of securities in which the
registrant is dealing or trading.
(C) Insolvency, dissolution or liquidation, or a material adverse change or
impairment of working capital, or noncompliance with the minimum
capital or bond requirements hereinabove provided.
(D) The filing of a criminal charge or civil action against a registrant, or a
partner or officer, in which an alleged violation of a securities law,
threats of violence against any person, dishonesty, wrongful taking of
any property or any manner of fraud is involved, and the result of any
hearing, proceeding, or action in the matter, as well as any subsequent
action taken on appeal by any reviewing agency or court.
(E) The filing of a complaint or the commencement of a proceeding by an
administrative agency, regulatory agency, self-regulatory agency, or
court, or a written notice of intention to do so, to consider whether to
deny, suspend or revoke a registration, impose a fine or other penalty
upon the registration, or to enjoin the registrant from engaging in or
continuing any conduct or practice in the securities business, the results
of the hearing or proceeding, as well as any subsequent actions taken
by any reviewing agency or court.
(F) The registrant shall be deemed to have complied with immediate
notification pursuant to this subsection if the information has been
filed with CRD as soon as possible but in no event more than thirty
(30) calendar days after the registrant has knowledge of the
circumstances requiring the notification.
28
(2) Any broker-dealer registered under the Act shall give timely notice to each
agent registered with the broker-dealer of the results of any hearing or
proceeding referred to in Rule 302.01(e)(1) to the extent the agent is required
to disclose the matters on his application.
(f) REGISTRATION EXEMPTION FOR MERGER AND ACQUISITION
BROKERS.
(1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3), a merger and acquisitions
broker shall be exempt from registration pursuant to Section 23-42-301 of the
Act.
(2) Excluded Activities. A merger and acquisition broker is not exempt from
registration under this section if the merger and acquisition broker:
(A) Directly or indirectly, in connection with the transfer of ownership of
an eligible privately held company, receives, holds, transmits, or has
custody of the funds or securities to be exchanged by the parties to the
transaction;
(B) Engages on behalf of an issuer in a public offering of any class of
securities that is registered, or is required to be registered, with the
SEC under section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15
U.S.C. § 78l or with respect to which the issuer files, or is required to
file, periodic information, documents, and reports under 15 U.S.C. §
78o(d); or
(C) Engages on behalf of any party in a transaction involving a public shell
company.
(3) Disqualifications. A merger and acquisition broker is not exempt from
registration under this section if the merger and acquisition broker is subject
to:
(A) Suspension or revocation of registration under section 15(b)(4) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78o(b)(4);
(B) A statutory disqualification described in section 3(a)(39) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78c(a)(39);
(C) A disqualification under the rules adopted by the SEC under section
926 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 77d; or
(D) A final order described in paragraph (4)(H) of Section 15(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78o(b)(4)(H).
(4) Definitions for the purposes of this Rule:
29
(A) CONTROL The term “control” means the power, directly or
indirectly, to direct the management or policies of a company, whether
through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. There is a
presumption of control for any person who:
(i) Is a director, general partner, managing member, or manager
of a limited liability company, or officer exercising executive
responsibility (or has similar status or functions);
(ii) Has the right to vote 20 percent (20%) or more of a class of
voting securities or the power to sell or direct the sale of 20
percent (20%) or more of a class of voting securities; or
(iii) In the case of a partnership or limited liability company, has
the right to receive upon dissolution, or has contributed, 20
percent (20%) or more of the capital.
(B) ELIGIBLE PRIVATELY HELD COMPANY. The term “eligible
privately held company” means a company meeting both of the
following conditions:
(i) The company does not have any class of securities registered,
or required to be registered, with the SEC under section 12 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. 78l, or with
respect to which the company files, or is required to file,
periodic information, documents, and reports under subsection
(d), 15 U.S.C. 78o(d).
(ii) In the fiscal year ending immediately before the fiscal year in
which the services of the merger and acquisition broker are
initially engaged with respect to the securities transaction, the
company meets either or both of the following conditions
(determined in accordance with the historical financial
accounting records of the company):
(a) The earnings of the company before interest, taxes,
depreciation, and amortization are less than
$25,000,000.
(b) The gross revenues of the company are less than
$250,000,000.
(C) MERGER AND ACQUISITION BROKER. “Merger and Acquisition
Broker” means any broker and any person associated with a broker
engaged in the business of effecting securities transactions solely in
connection with the transfer of ownership of an eligible privately held
company, regardless of whether that broker acts on behalf of a seller
or buyer, through the purchase, sale, exchange, issuance, repurchase,
30
or redemption of, or a business combination involving, securities or
assets of the eligible privately held company:
(i) If the broker reasonably believes that upon consummation of
the transaction, any person acquiring securities or assets of the
eligible privately held company, acting alone or in concert,
will control and, directly or indirectly, will be active in the
management of the eligible privately held company or the
business conducted with the assets of the eligible privately
held company; and
(ii) If any person is offered securities in exchange for securities or
assets of the eligible privately held company, such person
will, prior to becoming legally bound to consummate the
transaction, receive or have reasonable access to the most
recent fiscal year-end financial statements of the issuer of the
securities as customarily prepared by its management in the
normal course of operations and, if the financial statements of
the issuer are audited, reviewed, or compiled, any related
statement by the independent accountant; a balance sheet
dated not more than 120 days before the date of the exchange
offer; and information pertaining to the management,
business, results of operations for the period covered by the
foregoing financial statements, and any material loss
contingencies of the issuer.
(D) PUBLIC SHELL COMPANY. “Public Shell Company” is a company
that at the time of a transaction with an eligible privately held
company:
(i) Has any class of securities registered, or required to be
registered with the SEC under Section 12, 15 U.S.C. 78l, or
with respect to which the company files, or is required to file,
periodic information, documents, and reports under
subdivision (d), 15 U.S.C. 78o(d); and
(ii) Has no or nominal operations; and
(iii) Has:
(a) No or nominal assets;
(b) Assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents;
or
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(c) Assets consisting of any amount of cash and cash
equivalents and nominal other assets.
(E) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT
(i) On the date that is five years after the date of the enactment of
the rule, and every five years thereafter, each dollar amount in
subparagraph (B)(ii) shall be adjusted by:
(a) Dividing the annual value of the Employment Cost
Index For Wages and Salaries, Private Industry Workers
(or any successor index), as published by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics, for the calendar year preceding the
calendar year in which the adjustment is being made by
the annual value of such index (or successor) for the
calendar year ending December 31, 2019; and
(b) Multiplying such dollar amount by the quotient
obtained under sub clause (i).
(ii) ROUNDING Each dollar amount determined under clause (i)
shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $100,000.
302.02 INVESTMENT ADVISER.
(a) FILINGS MADE THROUGH IARD. Pursuant to Sections 23-42-208 and 23-43-
302 of the Act, the Commissioner designates the IARD to receive and store filings
and collect related fees from investment advisers and investment adviser
representatives on behalf of the Commissioner.
(b) APPLICATION FOR INVESTMENT ADVISER REGISTRATION.
(1) INITIAL APPLICATIONS. The application for initial registration as an
investment adviser pursuant to Section 23-42-302 of the Act shall be made by
doing the following:
(A) Completing and filing Form ADV, in accordance with the form
instructions, along with the fee as set forth in Section 23-42-304(a) of
the Act, with the IARD; and
(B) Submitting directly to the Commissioner the following:
(i) Financial Statements. Each investment adviser applying for
initial registration must submit an unaudited balance sheet in a
form prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles dated within thirty (30) days of the filing.
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The balance sheet shall be certified as true and accurate by the
chief financial officer of the applicant as indicated on the Form
ADV, or, if there is no chief financial officer, the person
executing the Form ADV. If the applicant has been engaged in
business for one (1) year or more preceding the filing of the
applicant, the applicant may submit audited financial
statements for the last fiscal period along with an unaudited
balance sheet in a form acceptable to the Commissioner dated
within thirty days (30) of the filing;
(ii) For an investment adviser applicant that maintains a principal
place of business in a state other than Arkansas, the
requirements of Rule 302.02(b)(1)(B)(i) above may be satisfied
by filing with the commissioner a copy of any financial reports
required by and filed with the securities commissioner or
director in the other state. When deemed necessary, the
applicant shall furnish any further information required by the
Commissioner;
(iii) A corporate surety bond of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00)
covering the applicant and each representative if the applicant
has custody of any customer funds or securities, unless the
applicant has custody solely as a consequence of its authority
to make withdrawals from client accounts to pay its advisory
fee and complies with the terms described under Rule
307.02(b)(3)(A)(B) and (C). However, no surety bond is
required if an applicant maintains its principal place of
business in a state other than Arkansas and is the following:
(a) Registered or licensed as an investment adviser in that
state; and
(b) Is in compliance with the applicable bonding
requirements of that state;
(iv) Copies of investment advisory contracts to be used by the
investment adviser. All investment advisory contracts entered
into by the investment adviser with any client shall be fair and
reasonable and indicate the customer’s risk tolerance,
investment objectives, annual income, net worth, and liquid net
worth, and shall be signed and dated by all persons having an
interest in the account;
(v) Independent Contractor Acknowledgement Form; and
(vi) Any other information not specifically required by the Act or
the Rules that the Commissioner may reasonably require,
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including, but not limited to, copies of orders, pleadings, or
documents relating to any past or present litigation, regulatory
proceedings, and customer complaints.
(2) ANNUAL RENEWAL. The application for annual renewal registration as an
investment adviser shall be accomplished by filing for renewal with the IARD
in accordance with the form instructions, along with the fee as set forth in
Section 23-42-304(a) of the Act.
(3) UPDATES AND AMENDMENTS.
(A) Each year, an investment adviser must file an annual updating
amendment for Form ADV with IARD within ninety (90) days after
the end of the registrant’s fiscal year. In addition to the annual
updating amendment, any material information that becomes
inaccurate must be filed promptly, (within thirty (30) days of the event
that requires the filing of the amendment), according to the Form ADV
general instructions.
(B) Each year, an investment adviser must file directly with the
Commissioner, within ninety (90) days after the close of the fiscal year
unless written permission to file at some other date is granted by the
Commissioner in advance of the date for filing, the following:
(i) proof of corporate surety bond coverage for the investment
adviser and each representative if the investment adviser has
custody of any customer funds or securities, unless the custody is
solely as a consequence to the authority to make withdrawals
from client accounts to pay advisory fees and the investment
adviser complies with the terms described under Rule
307.02(b)(3)(A)(B) and (C);
(ii) any amendments to its investment advisory contracts;
(iii) annual financial statements as follows:
(a) An investment adviser that has custody of client funds or
securities, or that requires prepayment of client fees of
more than five hundred dollars ($500) per client and more
than six (6) months in advance, shall submit audited
financial statements with the Commissioner, if that
investment adviser has been in business for twelve (12)
months or more. All audited financial statements shall be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles and audited by an independent certified public
accountant in conformity with generally accepted auditing
standards.
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(b) Notwithstanding Rule 302.02(b)(3)(B)(iii)(a), an
investment adviser that has custody of client funds or
securities solely due to its role as the adviser to a private
fund or pooled investment vehicle, when all conditions of
Rule 307.02(b)(4) are met, including a proper audit of the
fund that is provided to the Commissioner and all investors,
shall submit an unaudited balance sheet in a form prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles;
(c) Notwithstanding Rule 302.02(b)(3)(B)(iii)(a), an
investment adviser that has custody of client funds or
securities solely as a consequence of its authority to make
withdrawals from client accounts to pay its advisory fee
and that complies with the terms described under Rule
307.02(b)(3)(A)(B) and (C), shall submit an unaudited
balance sheet in a form prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles;
(d) An investment adviser that does not have custody of client
funds or securities, or that has not been in business for at
least twelve (12) months, shall submit an unaudited balance
sheet in a form prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles;
(e) An unaudited balance sheet filed with the Commissioner
shall be certified as true and accurate by the chief financial
officer of the registrant as indicated on the Form ADV, or if
there is no chief financial officer, by the person executing
the Form ADV; and
(f) For an investment adviser registrant that maintains a
principal place of business in a state other than Arkansas,
the requirements of Rule 302.02(b)(3)(B)(iii) may be
satisfied by filing with the Commissioner a copy of any
financial reports required by and filed with the securities
commissioner in the other state. When deemed necessary,
the registrant shall furnish any further information as
required by the Commissioner.
(4) COMPLETION OF FILING. An application for initial or renewal registration
is not considered filed for purposes of Section 23-42-302(a) of the Act until the
required fee and all required sections of Form ADV are received and accepted
by the IARD and all other required submissions have been received and
accepted by the Commissioner.
35
(c) APPLICATION FOR INVESTMENT ADVISER REPRESENTATIVE
REGISTRATION.
(1) Initial Applications. The application for initial registration as an investment
adviser representative pursuant to Section 23-42-302(a) of the Act shall be
made by completing Form U4 in accordance with the form instructions and
filing the Form U4 with the IARD. The application for initial registration
shall also include the following:
(A) The fee required by Section 23-42-304 of the Act;
(B) Compliance with the examination requirements of Rule 302.02(f); and
(C) Any additional exhibits or information not specifically required by the
Rules but essential to a full presentation of all material facts relating to
an applicant’s qualifications or registration.
(2) Annual Renewal. The application for annual renewal of registration for a
registered representative shall be made by filing necessary amendments to
Form U4, in accordance with the form instructions, with the IARD. The
application for annual renewal of registration shall include the fee required by
Section 23-42-304 of the Act.
(3) Updates and Amendments. The registered representative is under a
continuing obligation to update information required by the Form U4 as
changes occur. Any amendments to the representatives Form U4 must be
filed promptly with the IARD. An amendment will be considered promptly
filed if received by the IARD within thirty (30) days of the event that requires
the filing of the amendment.
(4) Completion of Filing. An application for initial or renewal registration is not
considered filed for purposes of Section 23-42-302(a) until the required fee
and all required submissions have been received and accepted by IARD and
all other required submissions have been received and accepted by the
Commissioner.
(d) ACCEPTANCE OF REGISTRATION.
(1) Promptly upon the filing of an application for registration the Commissioner
will either accept the application or notify the applicant of any information,
documents, or other matters necessary to complete the application.
(2) The date of effectiveness of registration shall be governed by Section 23-42-
302(f) of the Act.
(3) Notification of the effectiveness of registration shall be available to an
applicant through IARD.
36
(e) NOTICE FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR SEC REGISTERED
INVESTMENT ADVISERS.
(1) Notice Filing. The notice filing for an SEC registered investment adviser
pursuant to Section 23-42-301(c) of the Act shall be filed with IARD on an
executed Form ADV. A notice filing of an SEC registered investment adviser
shall be deemed filed when the fee required by Section 23-42-304 of the Act
and the Form ADV are filed with and approved by SEC.
(2) Annual Renewal. The annual renewal of the notice filing for an SEC
registered investment adviser pursuant to Section 23-42-301(c) of the Act
shall be filed with IARD. The renewal of the notice filing for an SEC
registered investment adviser shall be deemed filed when the fee required by
Section 23-42-304 of the Act is filed with and approved by SEC.
(3) Updates and Amendments. An SEC registered investment adviser must file
with IARD, in accordance with the instructions in the Form ADV, any
amendments to the SEC registered investment adviser’s Form ADV.
(f) EXAMINATION OF INVESTMENT ADVISER REPRESENTATIVE.
(1) Examination Requirements. An individual applying to be registered as an
investment adviser representative under the Act shall provide the
Commissioner with proof of knowledge of the investment advisory business
and the Act by obtaining a passing score(s) within the two (2) year period
immediately preceding the filing date of the application, on either of the
following examinations:
(A) Series 65 - Uniform Investment Adviser Law; or
(B) Appropriate FINRA examinations for registration as a Broker-dealer
Agent set out in Rule 302.01(c)(1), combined with the Series 66,
Uniform Combined State Law
(2) Waivers. The examination requirements under Rule 302.02(f)(1) shall not
apply to an individual who currently holds and maintains in good standing one
(1) of the following professional designations:
(A) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) awarded by the Certified Financial
Planner Board of Standards;
(B) Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC) awarded by the American
College, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania;
(C) Personal Financial Specialist (PFS) awarded by the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants;
(D) Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) awarded by the CFA Institute;
37
(E) Chartered Investment Counselor (CIC) awarded by The Investment
Adviser Association; or
(F) Any other professional designation as the Commissioner may by rule
or order accept.
(3) Any individual who has been registered as an investment adviser
representative or broker-dealer agent in any state, commonwealth, territory,
district, or province in the United States or Canada within the two years
immediately preceding the filing of an application and who has at any time in
the past met the requirements of Rule 302.02(f)(1) shall not be required to
repeat the examinations in order to become registered as an investment
adviser representative.
(4) Solely in those cases where circumstances warrant because of the limited
time; amount; or nature of the issue or transaction involved; or the specific
circumstances unique to the applicant, the Commissioner may, upon petition
and good cause shown by the applicant, waive, any or all of the examination
requirements set forth above.
(5) An applicant who is an agent for a broker-dealer/investment adviser and who
is not required by the agent’s home jurisdiction to make a separate filing on
CRD as an investment adviser representative but who has previously met the
requirements of Rule 302.02(f)(1) shall not be required to repeat the
examinations in order to become registered as an investment adviser
representative in this state.
(g) BROCHURE REQUIREMENT. Unless otherwise provided in this Rule, an
investment adviser registered or required to be registered pursuant to Section 23-42-301
of the Act shall furnish each advisory client and prospective advisory client with a
written disclosure statement that shall be Form ADV Part 2A, the brochure; Part 2B,
the brochure supplement; and any other information as the Commissioner may
require.
(1) Delivery.
(A) An investment adviser shall deliver the brochure to an advisory client
or prospective advisory client either:
(i) At a time not less than forty-eight (48) hours prior to entering
into any investment advisory contract with the prospective
client, or
(ii) At the time of entering into the contract so long as the advisory
client has a right to terminate the contract without penalty
within five (5) business days after entering into the contract.
(B) Delivery of the brochure need not be made in connection with entering
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into a contract for impersonal advisory services.
(2) Offer to Deliver.
(A) An investment adviser shall annually, within one hundred and twenty
(120) days of its fiscal year end, without charge, deliver or offer in
writing to deliver, upon written request, a brochure to its advisory
clients.
(B) The delivery or offer required by subdivision (A) need not be made to
advisory clients receiving advisory services solely pursuant to a
contract for impersonal advisory services of less than five hundred
dollars ($500).
(C) With respect to an advisory client entering into a contract or receiving
advisory services pursuant to a contract for impersonal advisory
services that requires a fee of five hundred dollars ($500) or more, an
offer of the type specified in subdivision (A), shall also be made at the
time of entering into an advisory contract.
(3) Receipt of Request. Any statement requested in writing by an advisory client
or prospective advisory client required by this subsection must be mailed or
delivered within seven (7) days of the receipt of the request.
(4) Omission of Inapplicable Information. If an investment adviser renders
substantially different types of investment advisory services to different
advisory clients, any information required by Form ADV Part 2A, the brochure,
and Part 2B, the brochure supplement, may be omitted from the statement
furnished to an advisory client or prospective advisory client if the
information is not applicable to the type of investment advisory service or fee
that is rendered or charged, or proposed to be rendered or charged, to that
client or prospective client.
(5) Other Disclosures. Nothing in this Rule shall relieve any investment adviser
from any obligation pursuant to any provision of the Act or Rules or other
federal or state law to disclose any information to its advisory clients or
prospective advisory clients not specifically required by this Rule.
(h) REGISTRATION EXEMPTION FOR INVESTMENT ADVISERS TO
PRIVATE FUNDS.
(1) Definitions. For purposes of this regulation, the following definitions shall
apply:
(A) “Value of primary residence” means the fair market value of a
person’s primary residence, subtracted by the amount of debt secured
by the property up to its fair market value.
39
(B) “Private fund adviser” means an investment adviser who provides
advice solely to one or more qualifying private funds.
(C) “Qualifying private fund” means a private fund that meets the
definition of a qualifying private fund in Rule 203(m)-1 of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, 17 C.F.R. 275.203(m)-1.
(D) “3(c)(1) fund” means a qualifying private fund that is eligible for the
exclusion from the definition of an investment company under section
3(c)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80a-
3(c)(1).
(E) “Venture capital fund” means a private fund that meets the definition
of a venture capital fund in Rule 203(l)-1 of the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, 17 C.F.R. § 275.203(l)-1, and is a private fund ultimately
comprised of only investors that are accredited investors as defined in
Rule 501 of Regulation D, promulgated under the Securities Act of
1933, 17 C.F.R. § 230.501.
(2) Exemption for private fund advisers. Subject to the additional requirements
of paragraph (3) below, a private fund adviser shall be exempt from the
registration requirements of Section 23-42-301 if the private fund adviser
satisfies each of the following conditions:
(A) neither the private fund adviser nor any of its advisory affiliates are
subject to an event that would disqualify an issuer under Rule
506(d)(1) of SEC Regulation D, 17 C.F.R. § 230.506(d)(1);
(B) the private fund adviser files with the state each report and amendment
thereto that an exempt reporting adviser is required to file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to SEC Rule 204-4, 17
C.F.R. § 275.204-4. These filings are to be made electronically
through the Investment Adviser Registration Depository (IARD); and
(C) the private fund adviser pays the fees specified in Section 23-42-
304(a)(6) of the Act.
(3) Additional requirements for private fund advisers to certain 3(c)(1) funds. In
order to qualify for the exemption described in paragraph (2) of this
regulation, a private fund adviser that advises at least one (3)(c)(1) fund that
is not a venture capital fund shall, in addition to satisfying each of the
conditions specified in paragraphs (2)(A) through (2)(C), comply with the
following requirements:
(A) The private fund adviser shall advise only those 3(c)(1) funds (other
than venture capital funds) whose outstanding securities (other than
40
short-term paper) are beneficially owned entirely by persons who, after
deducting the value of the primary residence from the person’s net
worth, would each meet the definition of a qualified client in Rule
205-3 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, 17 C.F.R. § 275.205-3,
at the time the securities are purchased from the issuer;
(B) At the time of purchase, the private fund adviser shall disclose the
following in writing to each beneficial owner of a 3(c)(1) fund that is
not a venture capital fund:
(i) all services, if any, to be provided to individual beneficial
owners;
(ii) all duties, if any, the investment adviser owes to the beneficial
owners; and
(iii) any other material information affecting the rights or
responsibilities of the beneficial owners.
(C) The private fund adviser shall obtain on an annual basis audited
financial statements of each 3(c)(1) fund that is not a venture capital
fund, and shall deliver a copy of such audited financial statements to
each beneficial owner of the fund.
(4) Federal covered investment advisers. If a private fund adviser is registered
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the adviser shall not be
eligible for this exemption and shall comply with the state notice filing
requirements applicable to federal covered investment advisers in Section 23-
42-301(c)(1).
(5) Investment adviser representatives. A person is exempt from the registration
requirements of Section 23-42-301(c) if he or she is employed by or
associated with an investment adviser that is exempt from registration in this
state pursuant to this regulation and does not otherwise act as an investment
adviser representative.
(6) Electronic filing. The report filings described in paragraph (2)(B) above shall
be made electronically through the IARD. A report shall be deemed filed
when the report and the fee required by Section 23-42-304(a)(6) are filed and
accepted by the IARD on the state's behalf.
(7) Transition. An investment adviser that becomes ineligible for the exemption
provided by this rule must comply with all applicable laws and rules
requiring registration or notice filing within ninety (90) days from the date
the investment adviser’s eligibility for this exemption ceases.
41
(8) Waiver Authority with Respect to Statutory Disqualification. Paragraph
(2)(A) shall not apply upon a showing of good cause and without prejudice to
any other action of the commissioner, if the commissioner determines that it
is not necessary under the circumstances that an exemption be denied.
(9) Grandfathering for investment advisers to 3(c)(1) funds with non-qualified
clients. An investment adviser to a 3(c)(1) fund (other than a venture capital
fund) that has one or more beneficial owners who are not qualified clients as
described in subparagraph (c)(1) is eligible for the exemption contained in
paragraph (2) of this regulation if the following conditions are satisfied:
(A) the subject fund existed prior to the effective date of this regulation;
(B) as of the effective date of this regulation, the subject fund ceases to
accept beneficial owners who are not qualified clients, as described in
subparagraph (3)(A) of this regulation;
(C) the investment adviser discloses in writing the information described
in paragraph (3)(B) to all beneficial owners of the fund; and
(D) as of the effective date of this regulation, the investment adviser
delivers audited financial statements as required by paragraph (3)(C).
(10) Requests for records.
(A) Upon a written request from the commissioner or the commissioner’s
authorized representative, an investment adviser relying on an
exemption provided by this section shall make available to the
commissioner all records subject to the custody or control of the
investment adviser related to any private fund to which the
investment adviser provides investment advice.
(B) Failure to comply with this subsection will result in the loss of the
exemption provided by this section.
(i) INFORMATION SECURITY AND PRIVACY.
(1) Physical Security and Cybersecurity Policies and Procedures. Every
investment adviser registered or required to be registered shall establish,
implement, update, and enforce written physical security and cybersecurity
policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure the confidentiality,
integrity, and availability of physical and electronic records and information.
The policies and procedures must be tailored to the investment adviser’s
business model, taking into account the size of the firm, type(s) of services
provided, and the number of locations of the investment adviser.
42
(A) The physical security and cybersecurity policies and procedures must:
(i) Protect against reasonably anticipated threats or hazards to the
security or integrity of client records and information;
(ii) Ensure that the investment adviser safeguards confidential
client records and information; and
(iii) Protect any records and information the release of which
could result in harm or inconvenience to any client.
(B) The physical security and cybersecurity policies and procedures must
cover at least five functions:
(i) Identify. Develop the organizational understanding to manage
information security risk to systems, assets, data, and
capabilities;
(ii) Protect. Develop and implement the appropriate safeguards to
ensure delivery of critical infrastructure services;
(iii) Detect. Develop and implement the appropriate activities to
identify the occurrence of an information security event;
(iv) Respond. Develop and implement the appropriate activities to
take action regarding a detected information security event;
and
(v) Recover. Develop and implement the appropriate activities to
maintain plans for resilience and to restore any capabilities or
services that were impaired due to an information security
event.
(C) Maintenance. The investment adviser must review, no less frequently
than annually, and modify, as needed, these policies and procedures
to ensure the adequacy of the security measures and the effectiveness
of their implementation.
(2) Privacy Policy. The investment adviser must deliver upon the investment
adviser’s engagement by a client, and on an annual basis thereafter, a privacy
policy to each client that is reasonably designed to aid in the client’s
understanding of how the investment adviser collects and shares, to the
extent permitted by state and federal law, non-public personal information.
The investment adviser must promptly update and deliver to each client an
amended privacy policy if any of the information in the policy becomes
inaccurate.
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(j) PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.
(1) If an investment adviser registered or required to be registered pursuant to
Section 23-42-301 of the Act has the authority to vote client securities:
(A) The investment adviser must establish, maintain, and enforce
written proxy voting policies and procedures that are reasonably
designed to ensure that the investment adviser votes client securities
in the best interest of clients. These procedures must include how the
investment adviser addresses material conflicts that may arise
between its interests and those of the investment adviser’s clients;
(B) Disclose to clients how they may obtain information from the
investment adviser about how it voted with respect to their securities;
and
(C) Describe to clients the investment adviser’s proxy voting policies
and procedures and, upon request, furnish a copy of the policies and
procedures to the requesting client.
(2) If the investment adviser does not have the authority to vote client securities
then this information must be disclosed to clients.
(k) CODE OF ETHICS.
(1) An investment adviser registered or required to be registered pursuant to
Section 23-42-301 of the Act must establish, maintain, and enforce a written
code of ethics that, at a minimum, includes:
(A) A standard (or standards) of business conduct that the investment
adviser requires of its supervised persons, which must reflect the
investment adviser’s fiduciary obligations and those of its supervised
persons;
(B) Provisions requiring the investment adviser’s supervised persons to
comply with applicable State and Federal securities laws;
(C) Provisions requiring all of the investment adviser’s access persons
to report, and the investment adviser to review, their personal
securities transactions and holdings periodically as provided below;
(D) Provisions requiring supervised persons to report any violations of
the investment adviser’s code of ethics promptly to its chief
compliance officer or, provided the investment adviser’s chief
44
compliance officer also receives reports of all violations, to other
persons designated in the investment adviser’s code of ethics; and
(2) Holdings reports. The code of ethics must require the investment
adviser’s access persons to submit to its chief compliance officer or other
persons designated in the investment adviser’s code of ethics a report of
the access person’s current securities holdings that meets the following
requirements:
(A) Content of holdings reports. Each holdings report must
contain, at a minimum:
i. The title and type of security, and as applicable the
exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of
shares, and principal amount of each reportable security
in which the access person has any direct or indirect
beneficial ownership;
ii. The name of any broker, dealer, or bank with which the access
person maintains an account in which any securities are held for
the access person’s direct or indirect benefit; and
iii. The date the access person submits the report.
(B) Timing of holdings reports. The investment adviser’s
access persons must each submit a holdings report:
i. No later than 10 days after the person becomes an
access person, and the information must be current as of
a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person
becomes an access person.
ii. At least once each 12-month period thereafter on a date
selected by the investment adviser, and the information
must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior
to the date the report was submitted.
(3) Pre-approval of certain investments. The investment adviser’s code
of ethics must require its access persons to obtain the investment adviser’s
approval before they directly or indirectly acquire beneficial ownership in
any security in an initial public offering or in a limited offering.
(4) Small advisers. If the investment adviser has only one access
person, it is not required to submit reports to itself or to obtain its own
approval for investments in any security in an initial public offering or in a
limited offering, if the investment adviser maintains records of all of its
45
holdings and transactions that this section would otherwise require the
investment adviser to report.
(5) Definitions. For purposes of this rule concerning Code of Ethics the following
definitions apply:
(A) Supervised person means any partner, officer, director (or other person
occupying a similar status or performing similar functions), or
employee of an investment adviser, or other person who provides
investment advice on behalf of the investment adviser and is subject to
the supervision and control of the investment adviser. The definition
includes investment adviser representatives, employees, independent
contractors, or other associated persons and supervised personnel, or
other person acting on the behalf of the investment adviser.
(B) Chief compliance officer means a supervised person with the authority
and resources to develop and enforce the investment adviser’s policies
and procedures. The individual designated to serve as chief
compliance officer must be registered as an investment adviser
representative and must have the background and skills appropriate for
fulfilling the responsibilities of the position.
(C) Access person means:
(i) Any of the investment adviser’s supervised persons:
(a) Who has access to non-public information regarding
any clients purchase or sale of securities, or non-public
information regarding the portfolio holdings of any
reportable fund, or
(b) Who is involved in making securities recommendations
to clients, or who has access to such recommendations
that are non-public.
(ii) If providing investment advice is the investment adviser’s
primary business, all of its directors, officers and partners are
presumed to be access persons.
(l) MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION.
An investment adviser registered or required to be registered pursuant to Section 23-42-
301 of the Act must establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the misuse of material, non-public information by the
investment adviser or any person associated with the investment adviser.
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(m) INVESTMENT ADVISER REPRESENTATIVE CONTINUING EDUCATION.
(1) Every investment adviser representative registered under Section 301 of the
Act must complete the following investment adviser representative (IAR)
continuing education requirements each Reporting Period:
(A) IAR Ethics and Professional Responsibility Requirement. An
investment adviser representative must complete six (6) Credits of
IAR Regulatory and Ethics Content offered by an Authorized
Provider, with at least three (3) hours covering the topic of ethics; and
(B) IAR Products and Practice Requirement. An investment adviser
representative must complete six (6) Credits of IAR Products and
Practice Content offered by an Authorized Provider.
(2) Agent of FINRA-Registered Broker-dealer Compliance. An investment
adviser representative who is also registered as an agent of a FINRA member
broker-dealer and who complies with FINRA’s continuing education
requirements is considered to be in compliance with the subrule (1)(B), IAR
Products and Practice Requirement, for each applicable Reporting period so
long as FINRA continuing education content meets all of the following
baseline criteria as determined by NASAA:
(A) The continuing education content focuses on compliance, regulatory,
ethical, and sales practices standards.
(B) The continuing education content is derived from state and federal
investment advisory statutes, rules and regulations, securities industry
rules and regulations, and accepted standards and practices in the
financial services industry.
(C) The continuing education content requires that its participants
demonstrate proficiency in the subject matter of the educational
materials.
(3) Credentialing Organization Continuing Education Compliance. Credits of
continuing education completed by an investment adviser representative who
was awarded and currently holds a credential that qualifies for an examination
waiver under Rule 302.02(f)(2) comply with subrules (1)(A) and (1)(B) of this
rule provided all of the following are true:
(A) The investment adviser representative completes the credits of
continuing education as a condition of maintaining the credential for
the relevant Reporting Period.
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(B) The credits of continuing education completed during the relevant
Reporting Period by the investment adviser representative are
mandatory to maintain the credential.
(C) The continuing education content provided by the credentialing
organization during the relevant Reporting Period is Approved IAR
Continuing Education Content.
(4) IAR Continuing Education Reporting. Every investment adviser
representative is responsible for ensuring that the Authorized Provider reports
the investment adviser representative’s completion of the applicable IAR
continuing education requirements.
(5) No Carry-Forward. An investment adviser representative who completes
Credits of continuing education in excess of the amount required for the
Reporting Period may not carry forward excess credits to a subsequent
Reporting Period.
(6) Failure to Complete or Report. An investment adviser representative who fails
to comply with this rule by the end of a Reporting Period will renew as “CE
Inactive” at the close of the calendar year in this state until the investment
adviser representative completes and reports all required IAR continuing
education Credits for all Reporting Periods as required by this rule. An
investment adviser who is CE inactive at the close of the next calendar year is
not eligible for investment adviser representative registration or renewal of an
investment adviser representative registration.
(7) Discretionary Waiver by the Administrator. The administrator may, in its
discretion, waive any requirements of this rule.
(8) Home State. An investment adviser representative registered or required to be
registered in this state who is registered as an investment adviser
representative in the individual’s Home State is considered to be in
compliance with this rule provided that both of the following are true:
(A) The investment adviser representative’s Home State has continuing
education requirements that are at least as stringent as the NASAA
Model Rule on Investment Adviser Representative Education.
(B) The investment adviser representative is in compliance with the
Home State’s investment adviser representative continuing education
requirements.
(9) Unregistered Periods. An investment adviser representative who was
previously registered under the Act and became unregistered must complete
IAR continuing education for all reporting periods that occurred between the
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time that the investment adviser representative became unregistered and
when the person became registered again under the Act unless the investment
adviser representative takes and passes the examination or receives an
examination waiver as required by Rule 302.02(f) in connection with the
subsequent application for registration.
(10) Definitions. As used in this rule, the following terms mean:
(A) “Approved IAR Continuing Education Content” means the materials,
written, oral, or otherwise that have been approved by NASAA or its
designee and which make up the educational program provided to an
investment adviser representative under this rule.
(B) “Authorized Provider” means a person that NASAA or its designee
has authorized to provide continuing education content required by
this rule.
(C) “Credit” means a unit that has been designated by NASAA or its
designee as at least 50 minutes of educational instruction.
(D) “Home State” means the state in which the investment adviser
representative has its principal office and place of business.
(E) “IAR Ethics and Professional Responsibility Content” means
Approved IAR Continuing Education Content that addresses an
investment adviser representative’s ethical and regulatory obligations.
(F) “IAR Products and Practice Content” means Approved IAR
Continuing Education Content that addresses an investment adviser
representative’s continuing skills and knowledge regarding financial
products, investment features, and practices in the investment advisory
industry.
(G) “Reporting Period” means one twelve-month (12) period as
determined by NASAA. An investment adviser representative’s initial
Reporting Period with this state commences the first day of the first
full Reporting Period after the individual is registered or required to be
registered with this state.
RULE 303 MINIMUM NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT.
303.01 CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BROKER-DEALER.
GENERAL REQUIREMENT. All broker-dealers registered under the Act shall at all times
have and maintain net capital of no less than the required amount for each broker-dealer as
49
established by SEC Rule 15c3-1 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
which is hereby incorporated by reference.
303.02 CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS FOR INVESTMENT ADVISERS.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in the Act or in the Rules, each registered investment
adviser shall at all times have and maintain not less than the minimum net capital
required by Section 23-42-303(a) of the Act.
(b) Net capital for purposes of Rule 303.02 shall mean the net worth of an applicant or
registrant calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
(c) The provisions of this Rule shall not apply to an investment adviser whose principal
place of business is located in a state other than Arkansas, provided that the
investment adviser is registered or licensed as an investment adviser in that state and
is in compliance with the net capital requirements of that state.
RULE 304 FILING FEES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 305 CORPORATE SURETY BONDS.
305.01 SURETY BONDS.
A surety bond, as required by Section 23-42-305 of the Act, for a registered broker-dealer,
investment adviser, or agent of the issuer shall be maintained and in effect at all times as follows:
(a) A broker-dealer shall satisfy the fidelity bond requirements imposed by FINRA.
(b) An investment adviser that has custody of customer funds or securities shall have a
surety bond in the amount of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). An investment adviser
that has custody solely due to direct fee deduction and that complies with the terms
described under Rule 307.02(b)(3)(A)(B) and (C) and related books and records
requirements, shall not be required to comply with this bonding requirement.
(c) An agent of the issuer shall maintain a surety bond in the amount of twenty-five
thousand dollars ($25,000).
RULE 306 RECORDS AND REPORTS EXAMINATIONS.
306.01 RECORDS AND REPORTS OF BROKER-DEALERS.
(a) Each broker-dealer shall make, maintain, and preserve books and records as required
for brokers or dealers under the rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act
50
of 1934, as amended.
(b) The Commissioner may, by order, upon written request and for good cause shown,
waive any of the requirements of this Rule.
306.02 RECORDS AND REPORTS OF INVESTMENT ADVISERS.
(a) GENERAL. All registered investment advisers shall make and keep true, accurate
and current books and records relating to their investment advisory business. The
records required to be maintained shall be maintained for a minimum of five (5) years
from the date on which the transaction occurred shall include the specific records set
forth below. The provisions of this Rule shall not apply to an investment adviser
whose principal place of business is located in a state other than Arkansas, provided
that the investment adviser is registered or licensed as an investment adviser in that
other state and is in compliance with the applicable books and records requirements of
that other state.
(b) BUSINESS RECORDS. The business records required to be maintained shall
include:
(1) A journal or journals, including cash receipts and disbursements records, and
any other records of original entry forming the basis of entries in any ledger.
(2) General and auxiliary ledgers (or other comparable records) reflecting asset,
liability, reserve, capital, income, and expense accounts.
(3) A memorandum of each order given by the investment adviser for the
purchase or sale of any security, of any instruction received by the investment
adviser from the client concerning the purchase, sale, receipt of delivery of a
particular security, and of any modification or cancellation of any such order or
instruction. Such memoranda shall show the term and conditions of the order,
instruction, modification, or cancellation; shall identify the person connected
with the investment adviser who recommended the transaction to the client and
the person who placed the order; and shall show the account
for which entered,
the date of entry, and the bank or broker-dealer by or through whom executed
where appropriate. Orders entered pursuant to the exercise of discretionary
power shall be so designated.
(4) All checkbooks, bank statements, canceled checks, and cash reconciliations of
the investment adviser.
(5) All bills or statements (or copies thereof) paid or unpaid, relating to the
business of the investment adviser as such.
(6) All trial balances, financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and internal audit working papers relating to
the business of the investment adviser. For purposes of this Rule, “financial
statements” shall mean a balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally
51
accepted accounting principles, and income statement, a cash flow statement,
and a net worth computation as required by Rule 303.02.
(7) Originals or electronic copies of all written communications received and
copies of all written communications sent by such investment adviser relating
to the following:
(A) Any recommendation made or proposed to be made and any advice
given or proposed to be given;
(B) Any receipt, disbursement, or delivery of funds or securities; or
(C) The placing or execution of any order to purchase or sell any security.
(D) Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 306.02, an investment adviser
shall not be required to keep the following:
(i) Any unsolicited market letters and other similar
communications of general public distribution not prepared by
or for the investment adviser; and
(ii) A record of the names and addresses of the persons to whom
any notice, circular or other advertisement offering any report,
analysis, publication, or other investment advisory service to
more than ten (10) persons was sent, unless the notice, circular
or other advertisement is distributed to persons named on any
list, in which case, the investment adviser shall retain with the
copy of the notice, circular or other advertisement, a
memorandum describing the list and the source thereof.
(8) A list or other record of all accounts in which the investment adviser is vested
with custody or any discretionary power with respect to the funds, securities,
or transactions of any client.
(9) All powers of attorney and other evidences of the granting of any
discretionary authority by any client to the investment adviser, or copies
thereof.
(10) All investment advisory contracts and other written agreements (or copies
thereof) entered into by the investment adviser with any client or otherwise
relating to the business of the investment adviser. The contracts shall be fair
and reasonable and indicate the customers risk tolerance, investment
objectives, annual income, net worth, and liquid net worth, and shall be signed
and dated by all persons having an interest in the account.
(11) A copy of each notice, circular, advertisement, newspaper article, investment
letter, bulletin, or other communication, which the investment adviser
circulates or distributes, directly or indirectly, to two (2) or more persons
52
(other than persons connected with the investment adviser), and all
documentation necessary to show the investment adviser is not in violation of
Rule 308.02(m).
(12) A record of every transaction in a security in which the investment adviser or
any advisory representative of the investment adviser has, or by reason of the
transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership. These
records shall state the title and amount of the security involved, the date and
nature of the transaction (including the purchase, sale, acquisition, or
disposition), the price at which it was effected, and the name of the broker-
dealer through which the transaction was effected. These records may also
contain a statement declaring that the reporting or recording of a transaction
shall not be construed as an admission that the investment adviser or
representative has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the security.
A transaction shall be recorded not later than ten (10) days after the end of the
calendar quarter in which the transaction was effected. The records required
by this subsection shall not include the following:
(A) Transactions effected in any account over which neither the investment
adviser nor any representative of the investment adviser has any direct
or indirect influence or control; and
(B) Transactions in securities which are direct obligations of the United
States.
(13) A copy of each written statement and each amendment or revision, given or
sent to any client or prospective client of the investment adviser in accordance
with the provisions of the Brochure Requirement found in Rule 302.02(g), and
a record of the dates that each written statement, and each amendment or
revision, was given, or offered to be given, to any client or prospective client
who subsequently becomes a client.
(14) For each client that was obtained by the adviser by means of a referral from a
third party to whom a cash fee was paid by the adviser, the following is
required:
(A) Evidence of a written agreement, to which the adviser is a party,
related to the payment of the fee;
(B) A signed and dated acknowledgement of receipt from the client
evidencing the client’s receipt of the investment adviser’s disclosure
statement; and
(C) A copy of a written disclosure statement from the referring party.
(15) All accounts, books, internal working papers, and any other records or
documents that are necessary to form the basis for or demonstrate the
calculation of the performance or rate of return of all management accounts or
53
securities recommendations in any notice, circular, advertisement, newspaper
article, investment letter, bulletin, or other communication, including, but not
limited to, electronic media that the investment adviser circulates or
distributes, directly or indirectly, to two (2) or more persons (other than
persons connected with the investment adviser); provided, however, that, with
respect to the performance of management accounts, the retention of all
account statements, if they reflect all debits, credits, and other transactions in
a client’s account for the period of the statement, and all worksheets necessary
to demonstrate the calculation of the performance or rate of return of all
managed accounts shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this
paragraph.
(16) A file containing a copy of all written communications received or sent
regarding any litigation involving the investment adviser, any investment
adviser representative, or employee, and regarding any written customer or
client complaint.
(17) Written information about each investment advisory client that is the basis for
making any recommendation or providing any investment advice to the client.
(18) Written procedures to supervise the activities of employees and investment
adviser representatives that are reasonably designed to achieve compliance
with applicable securities laws and regulations.
(19) A file containing a copy of each document (other than any notices of general
dissemination) that was filed with or received from any state or federal agency
that pertains to the registrant or its investment adviser representatives, which
file should contain, but is not limited to, all applications, amendments,
renewal filings, and registration-related correspondence.
(20) Where the adviser inadvertently held or obtained a client’s securities or funds
and returned them to the client within three (3) business days of receiving
them, or has forwarded checks drawn by a client and made payable to a third
party within three (3) business days of receiving them, the adviser will be
considered as not having custody, but shall keep for all securities or funds
inadvertently held, a ledger containing the following information:
(A) Issuer;
(B) Type of security and series;
(C) Date of issue;
(D) For debt instruments, the denomination, interest rate, and maturity
date;
(E) Certificate number, including alphabetical prefix or suffix;
(F) Name in which registered;
(G) Date given to the adviser;
(H) Date sent to client or sender;
(I) Form of delivery to client or sender, or copy of the form of delivery to
54
client or sender;
(J) Mail confirmation number, if applicable, or confirmation by client or
sender of the fund’s or security’s return; and
(K) Date each check was received and forwarded.
(21) If an investment adviser obtains possession of securities that are acquired
from the issuer in a transaction or chain of transactions not involving any
public offering that comply with the exception from custody under Rule
307.02(b)(2), the adviser shall keep the following records:
(A) A record showing the issuer or current transfer agent’s name, address,
phone number, and other applicable contract information pertaining to
the party responsible for recording client interests in the securities; and
(B) A copy of any legend, shareholder agreement, or other agreement
showing that those securities that are transferable only with prior
consent of the issuer or holders of the outstanding securities of the
issuer.
(22) For an investment adviser that has custody of a client’s funds or securities, all
records and evidence of compliance required by Rule 307.02.
(23) If an investment adviser has custody, unless it has custody solely as a
consequence of its authority to make withdrawals from client accounts to pay
its advisory fee and complies with the terms described under Rule
307.02(b)(3)(A)(B) and (C), the records required to be made and kept shall
include the following:
(A) A copy of any and all documents executed by the client (including a
limited power of attorney) under which the adviser is authorized or
permitted to withdraw a client’s funds or securities maintained with a
custodian upon the adviser’s instruction to the custodian;
(B) A journal or other record showing all purchases, sales receipts and
deliveries of securities (including certificate numbers) for the accounts
and all other debits and credits to the accounts;
(C) A separate ledger account for each client showing all purchases, sales,
receipts, and deliveries of securities, the date and price of each
purchase and sale, and all debits and credits;
(D) Copies of confirmations of all transactions effected by or for the
account of any client;
(E) A record for each security in which any client has a position, which
record shall show the name of each client having any interest in each
security, the amount of interest of each client, and the location of each
security;
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(F) A copy of each of the client’s quarterly account statements, as
generated and delivered by the qualified custodian. If the adviser also
generates a statement that is delivered to the client, the adviser shall
also maintain copies of the statements along with the date the
statements were sent to the clients;
(G) If applicable to the adviser’s situation, a copy of the special
examination report verifying the completion of the examination by an
independent certified public accountant and describing the nature and
extent of the examination;
(H) A record of any finding by the independent certified public accountant
of any material discrepancies found during the examination; and
(I) If applicable, evidence of the client’s designation of an independent
representative.
(24) If an investment adviser has custody because it advises a pooled investment
vehicle, the adviser shall also keep the following records:
(A) True, accurate, and current account statements;
(B) Where the adviser complies with Rule 307.02(b)(4), the records
required to be made and kept shall include the following:
(i) The date(s) of the audit;
(ii) A copy of the audited financial statements; and
(iii) Evidence of the mailing of the audited financial to all limited
partners, members, or other beneficial owners within one
hundred twenty (120) days of the end of its fiscal year.
(25) All payroll records, corporate charters, certificates of incorporation,
partnership articles, minute books and other records routinely kept in the
course of operating a business.
(26) Physical Security and Cybersecurity Policies and Procedures and Privacy
Policy
(A) The investment adviser must maintain a current copy of these policies
and procedures pursuant to Rule 302.02(i) either in hard copy in a
separate location or stored on electronic storage media that is separate
from and not dependent upon access to the investment adviser’s
computers or a network;
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(B) All records documenting the investment adviser's compliance with
Rule 302.02(i) including, but not limited to, evidence of the annual
review of the policies and procedures;
(C) A record of any violation of the Rule 302.02(i) and of any action taken
as a result of the violation.
(27) Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures. If an investment adviser has
authority to vote client securities, the written proxy voting policies and
procedures required by Rule 302.02(j).
(28) Code of Ethics. The written code of ethics and holdings reports required
by Rule 302.02(k).
(29) Material Non-Public Information. Written policies and procedures to
prevent misuse of material non-public information required by Rule
302.02(l).
(c) LENGTH OF TIME RECORDS KEPT. Unless specifically provided otherwise,
all books and records shall be maintained and preserved in an easily accessible place
for a period of not less than five (5) years from the end of the fiscal year during which
the last entry was made on the record.
(d) FORM OF RECORDS AND SAFETY.
(1) Records required to be maintained and preserved may be maintained and
preserved for the required time, and immediately produced or reproduced by
the investment adviser by:
(A) Paper or hard copy form, as those records are kept in their original
form;
(B) Electronic storage media, including any digital storage medium or
system that meets and complies with the other requirements of this
Rule; or
(C) Other similar medium that meets and complies with the other
requirements of this Rule.
(2) Records must be easily accessible and retrievable in a form that is legible,
true, and complete.
(3) Records created or maintained on electronic storage media:
(A) Must be maintained and preserved in a manner to reasonably
safeguard them from loss, alteration, or destruction;
(B) Must be only accessible to properly authorized personnel and the
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Commissioner or representatives of the Commissioner.
(e) SEGREGATED ACCOUNTS. Registered investment advisers shall at all times
keep their customers securities and funds in trust and segregated from their own
securities and funds.
(f) SUPERVISED OR MANAGED ACCOUNTS. Every registered investment
adviser who renders any investment supervisory or management service to any client
shall, with respect to the portfolio being supervised or managed and to the extent that
the information is reasonably available to or obtainable by the investment adviser,
make and keep true, accurate, and current, the following:
(1) Records showing separately for each client the securities purchased and sold,
and the date, amount and price of each purchase and sale.
(2) For each security in which any client has a current position, information from
which the investment adviser can promptly furnish the name of each client,
and the current amount or interest of the client.
(g) COMMINGLING OF ACCOUNTS PROHIBITED. When a registered
investment adviser is engaged in more than one enterprise or activity, it shall maintain
separate books of accounts and records relating to its securities business and the
assets shall not be commingled with those of other businesses, and there shall be a
clearly defined division with respect to income and expenses.
(h) COMPLAINT FILE. Every registered investment adviser shall keep and maintain
for a period of five (5) years a complaint file or compliance file which shall contain
all complaints made against the firm or its representatives by individuals, financial
institutions and other investors. The complaint file should disclose any legal action in
process, settled, or threatened against the investment adviser or its representatives. If
the original documents are not maintained in the complaint file, the copy of the
document should show the disposition of the original document. If the home office of
the investment adviser is not in Arkansas, then branch office located in Arkansas shall
maintain this complaint file for any complaints involving Arkansas representatives or
customers.
(i) RECORD SYSTEM. In accordance with Section 23-42-205(d)(2) of the Act, any
books or records required by this Rule may be maintained by the investment adviser
in a manner that the identity of any client to whom such investment adviser renders
investment supervisory services is indicated by numerical or alphabetical code or
some similar designation.
(j) An investment adviser subject to subsection (a) of this Rule, before ceasing to
conduct or discontinuing business as an investment adviser shall arrange for and be
responsible for the preservation of the books and records required to be maintained
and preserved under this Rule for the remainder of the period specified in this Rule,
and shall notify the Commissioner in writing of the exact address where the books
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and records will be maintained during the period.
306.03 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
(a) Unless otherwise provided herein, audited financial statements shall be prepared by
an independent certified public accountant in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
accompanied by an opinion acceptable to the Commissioner.
(b) An unaudited balance sheet shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles
(c) All financial statements filed with the Commissioner as part of a registration or
annual filing requirement shall be public when filed, except that if the balance sheet
for a broker-dealer is in a format which is separate from the remainder of the audited
financial statements and is identified as confidential, then it will be so treated.
RULE 307 UNLAWFUL ACTS BY INVESTMENT ADVISERS.
307.01 PERFORMANCE - BASED COMPENSATION EXEMPTION.
(a) Notwithstanding Section 23-42-307(b)(1) of the Act, an investment adviser may enter
into, extend or renew an investment advisory contract which provides for
compensation to the investment adviser on the basis of a share of capital gains upon
or capital appreciation of the funds, or any portion of the funds, of the client if the
following conditions are met:
(1) The client entering into the contract is a “qualified client”, as defined by Rule
205-3 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (17 Code of Federal
Regulations §275.205-3); and
(2) To the extent not otherwise disclosed on Form ADV Part 2, the investment
adviser must disclose in writing to the client all material information
concerning the proposed advisory arrangement, including the following:
(A) That the fee arrangement may create an incentive for the investment
adviser to make investments that are riskier or more speculative than
would be the case in the absence of a performance fee;
(B) Where relevant, that the investment adviser may receive increased
compensation with regard to unrealized appreciation as well as
realized gains in the client’s account;
(C) The periods which will be used to measure investment performance
throughout the contract and their significance in the computation of
the fee;
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(D) The nature of any index which will be used as a comparative measure
of investment performance, the significance of the index, and the
reason the investment adviser believes that the index is appropriate;
and
(E) Where the investment adviser’s compensation is based in part on the
unrealized appreciation of securities for which market quotations are
not readily available within the meaning of Rule 2a-4(a)(1) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, 17 C.F.R. 270.2a-4(a)(1), how the
securities will be valued and the extent to which the valuation will be
independently determined.
(b) In the case of a private investment company, as defined in subsection (d)(2) of this
rule, an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
or a business development company, as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C. 80b-2(a)(22)], each equity owner of any
such company (except for the investment adviser entering into the contract and any
other equity owners not charged a fee on the basis of a share of capital gains or
capital appreciation) will be considered a client for purposes of subsection (a) of this
rule.
(c) Transition rules:
(1) If an investment adviser entered into a contract and satisfied the conditions of
this rule that were in effect when the contract was entered into, the adviser
will be considered to satisfy the conditions of this rule; Provided, however,
that if a natural person or company who was not a party to the contract
becomes a party (including an equity owner of a private investment company
advised by the adviser), the conditions of this rule in effect when the person or
company becomes a party to the contract will apply with regard to that person
or company.
(2) If an investment adviser was not required to register pursuant to Section 23-
42-301 of the Act and was not registered, Section 23-42-307(b)(1) of the Act
shall not apply to an advisory contract entered into when the investment
adviser was not required to register and was not registered, provided,
however, that the investment adviser was in compliance with all rules and
regulations regarding performance based compensation in any jurisdiction in
which the investment adviser was registered or required to be registered at the
time of entering into the advisory contract.
(3) Solely for purposes of subsections (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this rule, a transfer of
an equity ownership interest in a private investment company by gift or
bequest, or pursuant to an agreement related to a legal separation or divorce,
will not cause the transferee to “become a party” to the contract, and will not
60
cause Section 23-42-307(b)(1) of the Act to apply to such transferee.
(d) The following definitions apply for purposes of this rule:
(1) “Company” shall have the same meaning as in section 202(a)(5) of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C. 80b-2(a)(5)], but does not
include a company that is required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 but is not registered.
(2) “Private investment company” shall mean a company that would be defined
as an investment company under section 3(a) of the Investment Company Act
of 1940 [15 U.S.C. 80a-3(a)] but for the exception provided from that
definition by section 3(c)(1) of such Act [15 U.S.C. 80a-3(c)(1)].
(e) INDEPENDENT AGENT. Nothing in this Rule shall relieve a clients independent
agent from any obligation to the client under applicable law.
307.02 CUSTODY OF CLIENT FUNDS OR SECURITIES BY INVESTMENT
ADVISERS.
(a) SAFEKEEPING REQUIRED. It is unlawful and deemed to be a fraudulent,
deceptive, or manipulative act, practice, or course of business for an investment
adviser, registered or required to be registered, to have custody of client funds or
securities unless the following occurs:
(1) Notice to Commissioner. The investment adviser notifies the Commissioner
promptly in writing that the investment adviser has or may have custody. This
notification is required to be given on Form ADV;
(2) Qualified Custodian. A qualified custodian maintains those funds and
securities:
(A) In a separate account for each client under that client’s name; or
(B) In accounts that contain only the investment adviser’s clients’ funds
and securities, under the investment adviser’s name as agent or
trustee for the clients, or, in the case of a pooled investment vehicle
that the investment adviser manages, in the name of the pooled
investment vehicle
(3) Notice to Clients. If an investment adviser opens an account with a qualified
custodian on behalf of a client, under the client’s name, under the name of the
investment adviser as agent, or under the name of a pooled investment
vehicle, the investment adviser must notify the client in writing of the
qualified custodian’s name, address, and the manner in which the funds or
securities are maintained, promptly when the account is opened and following
any changes to this information. If the investment adviser sends account
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statements to a client to which the investment adviser is required to provide
this notice, the investment adviser must include in the notification provided to
that client and in any subsequent account statement the investment adviser
sends that client a statement urging the client to compare the account
statements from the custodian with those from the investment adviser.
(4) Account Statements. The investment adviser has a reasonable basis, after due
inquiry, for believing that the qualified custodian sends an account statement,
at least quarterly, to each client for which it maintains funds or securities,
identifying the amount of funds and of each security in the account at the end
of the period and setting forth all transactions in the account during that
period.
(5) Special Rule for Limited Partnerships and Limited Liability Companies. If
the investment adviser or a related person is a general partner of a limited
partnership (or managing member of a limited liability company, or holds a
comparable position for another type of pooled investment vehicle), the
account statements required under Rule 307.02(a)(4) must be sent to each
limited partner (or member or other beneficial owner).
(6) Independent Verification. The client funds and securities of which the
investment adviser has custody are verified by actual examination at least
once during each calendar year, by an independent certified public accountant,
pursuant to a written agreement between the investment adviser and the
independent certified public accountant, at a time that is chosen by the
independent certified public accountant without prior notice or announcement
to the investment adviser and that is irregular from year to year. The written
agreement must provide for the first examination to occur within six (6)
months of becoming subject to this paragraph, except that, if the investment
adviser maintains client funds or securities pursuant to this Rule as a qualified
custodian, the agreement must provide for the first examination to occur no
later than six (6) months after obtaining the internal control report. The
written agreement must require the independent certified public accountant to
do the following:
(A) File a certificate on Form ADV-E with the Commissioner within one
hundred and twenty (120) days of the time chosen by the independent
certified public accountant in Rule 307.02(a)(6), stating that it has
examined the funds and securities and describing the nature and extent
of the examination.
(B) Upon finding any material discrepancies during the course of the
examination, notify the Commissioner within one (1) business day of
the finding, by means of a facsimile transmission or electronic mail,
followed by first class mail, directed to the attention of the
Commissioner; and
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(C) Upon resignation or dismissal from, or other termination of, the
engagement, or upon removing itself or being removed from
consideration for being reappointed, file within four (4) business days
Form ADV-E accompanied by a statement that includes the following:
(i) The date of the resignation, dismissal, removal, or other
termination, and the name, address, and contact information of
the independent certified public accountant; and
(ii) An explanation of any problems relating to examination scope
or procedure that contributed to the resignation, dismissal,
removal, or other termination.
(7) Investment Advisers Acting As Qualified Custodians. If the investment
adviser maintains, or if the investment adviser has custody because a related
person maintains, client funds or securities pursuant to this Rule as a qualified
custodian in connection with advisory services the investment adviser
provides to clients:
(A) The independent certified public accountant the investment adviser
retains to perform the independent verification required by Rule
307.02(a)(6) must be registered with, and subject to regular inspection
as of the commencement of the professional engagement period, and as
of each calendar year-end, by the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board in accordance with its rules; and
(B) The investment adviser must obtain, or receive from its related person,
within six (6) months of becoming subject to this paragraph and
thereafter no less frequently than once each calendar year a written
internal control report prepared by an independent certified public
accountant:
(i) The internal control report must include an opinion of an
independent certified public accountant as to whether controls
have been placed in operation as of a specific date, and are
suitably designed and are operating effectively to meet control
objectives relating to custodial services, including the
safeguarding of funds and securities held by either the
investment adviser or a related person on behalf of the
investment advisers clients, during the year;
(ii) The independent certified public accountant must verify that
the funds and securities are reconciled to a custodian other than
the investment adviser or the investment advisers related
person; and
(iii) The independent certified public accountant must be registered
with, and subject to regular inspection as of the commencement
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of the professional engagement period, and as of each calendar
year-end, by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
in accordance with its rules.
(8) Independent Representatives. A client may designate an independent
representative to receive, on his behalf, notices and account statements as
required under Rule 307.02(a)(3) and (4).
(b) EXCEPTIONS.
(1) Shares of Mutual Funds. With respect to shares of an open-end company as
defined in Section 5(a)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“mutual
fund”), the investment adviser may use the mutual fund’s transfer agent in lieu
of a qualified custodian for purposes of complying with paragraph (a) of this
Rule;
(2) Certain Privately Offered Securities.
(A) The investment adviser is not required to comply with Rule
307.02(a)(2) with respect to securities that are the following:
(i) Acquired from the issuer in a transaction or chain of
transactions not involving any public offering;
(ii) Uncertificated and ownership thereof is recorded only on the
books of the issuer or its transfer agent in the name of the
client; and
(iii) Transferable only with prior consent of the issuer or holders of
the outstanding securities of the issuer.
(B) Notwithstanding Rule 307.02(b)(2)(A), the provisions of this Rule
307.02(b)(2) are available with respect to securities held for the account
of a limited partnership (or limited liability company, or other type of
pooled investment vehicle) only if the limited partnership is audited,
and the audited financial statements are distributed, as described in
Rule 307.02(b)(4) and the investment adviser notifies the
Commissioner in writing that the investment adviser intends to provide
audited financial statements, as described above. The notification is
required to be provided on Form ADV.
(3) Fee Deduction. Notwithstanding Rule 307.02(a)(6), an investment adviser is
not required to obtain an independent verification of client funds and
securities maintained by a qualified custodian if all of the following are met:
(A) The investment adviser has custody of the funds and securities solely as
a consequence of its authority to make withdrawals from client
accounts to pay its advisory fee;
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(B) The investment adviser has written authorization from the client to
deduct advisory fees from the account held with the qualified
custodian;
(C) Each time a fee is directly deducted from a client account, the
investment adviser concurrently:
(i) Sends the qualified custodian an invoice or statement of the
amount of the fee to be deducted from the client’s account; and
(ii) Sends the client an invoice or statement itemizing the fee.
Itemization includes the formula used to calculate the fee, the
amount of assets under management the fee is based on, and
the time period covered by the fee.
(D) The investment adviser notifies the Commissioner in writing that the
investment adviser intends to use the safeguards provided above. The
notification is required to be given on Form ADV.
(4) Limited Partnerships Subject to Annual Audit. An investment adviser is not
required to comply with Rules 307.02(a)(3) and (a)(4) and shall be deemed to
have complied with Rule 307.02(a)(6) with respect to the account of a limited
partnership (or limited liability company, or another type of pooled
investment vehicle) if each of the following conditions are met:
(A) At least annually the fund is subject to an audit and distributes its
audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles to all limited partners (or members or
other beneficial owners) and the Commissioner within one hundred and
twenty (120) days of the end of its fiscal year;
(B) The audit is performed by an independent certified public accountant
that is registered with, and subject to regular inspection as of the
commencement of the professional engagement period, and as of each
calendar year-end, by, the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board in accordance with its rules;
(C) Upon liquidation, the adviser distributes the fund’s final audited
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles to all limited partners (or members or other
beneficial owners) and the Commissioner promptly after the
completion of the audit. If liquidation occurs within six months of the
previous fiscal year end, the limited partnership (or like entity) may
incorporate the previous year annual audit into the final audit;
(D) The written agreement with the independent certified public accountant
must require the independent certified public accountant to, upon
resignation or dismissal from, or other termination of, the engagement,
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or upon removing itself or being removed from consideration for being
reappointed, notify the Commissioner within four (4) business days
accompanied by a statement that includes the following:
(i) The date of the resignation, dismissal, removal, or other
termination, and the name, address, and contact information of
the independent certified public accountant; and
(ii) An explanation of any problems relating to audit scope or
procedure that contributed to the resignation, dismissal,
removal, or other termination.
(E) The investment adviser must also notify the Commissioner in writing
that the investment adviser intends to employ the use of the statement
delivery and audit safeguards described above. Such notification is
required to be given on Form ADV.
(5) Registered Investment Companies. The investment adviser is not required to
comply with this Rule with respect to the account of an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(c) DELIVERY TO RELATED PERSONS. Sending an account statement under Rule
307.02(a)(5) or distributing audited financial statements under Rule 307.02(b)(4)
shall not satisfy the requirements of this Rule if the account statements or financial
statements are sent solely to limited partners (or members or other beneficial owners)
that themselves are limited partnerships (or limited liability companies, or another
type of pooled investment vehicle) and are related persons of the investment adviser.
(d) DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Rule:
(1) Qualified Custodian means:
(A) A bank or savings association that has deposits insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act;
(B) A broker-dealer registered in this jurisdiction and with the SEC holding
the client assets in customer accounts;
(C) A registered futures commission merchant registered under Section
4f(a) of the Commodity Exchange Act, holding the client assets in
customer accounts, but only with respect to clients’ funds and security
futures, or other securities incidental to transactions in contracts for the
purchase or sale of a commodity for future delivery and options
thereon; and
(D) A foreign financial institution that customarily holds financial assets for
its customers, provided that the foreign financial institution keeps the
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advisory clients’ assets in customer accounts segregated from its
proprietary assets.
(2) Related Person means:
(A) Individual control. The person is controlled or significantly
influenced by a member of key management personnel or by a person
who controls the entity;
(B) Common control. The person is, directly or indirectly, either under
common control with the entity or has significant or joint control over
the entity;
(C) Associate. The person is an associate of the entity; or
(D) Family member. The person is a close family member of a person
who is part of key management personnel or who controls the entity.
A close family member is an individual's domestic partner and
children, children of the domestic partner, and dependents of the
individual or the individual's domestic partner.
(e) Rule 307.02 shall not apply to an investment adviser also registered as a broker-dealer
in Arkansas who is the following:
(1) Subject to and in compliance with SEC Rule 15c3-1 (Net Capital
Requirements for Brokers or Dealers), promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934; or
(2) A member of an exchange whose members are exempt from SEC Rule 15c3-
1, under the provisions of paragraph (b)(2) thereof, and the broker-dealer is in
compliance with all rules and settled practices of the exchange imposing
requirements with respect to financial responsibility and the segregation of
funds or securities carried for the account of customers.
RULE 308 DENIAL, SUSPENSION, REVOCATION, OR WITHDRAWAL OF
REGISTRATION.
308.01 UNFAIR, MISLEADING, AND UNETHICAL PRACTICES OF BROKER-
DEALER OR AGENT.
Each broker-dealer and agent shall observe high standards of commercial honor and just and
equitable principles of trade in the conduct of their business. The following conduct shall be
considered unethical and grounds for denial, suspension or revocation of a broker-dealer or agent
registration, in addition to other unethical practices within the meaning of Sections 23-42-308
and 23-42-507 of the Act:
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(a) FAILURE TO TIMELY COMPLETE THE TRANSACTION. Engaging in a
pattern of unreasonable delays in delivery of securities or remittance of funds
necessary to complete the transaction within the time frame customary in the trade.
(b) MISREPRESENTATIONS. Guaranteeing a customer against loss in any securities
account of the customer carried by the broker-dealer or in any securities transaction
effected by the broker-dealer with or for the customer, or making unjustified or
untruthful representations that securities sold will subsequently become listed or
traded, or making representations that a market will be established or that the securities
will be subject to an increase in value.
(c) UNDISCLOSED FEES. Charging undisclosed, unreasonable and inequitable fees
for services performed, including miscellaneous services such as collection of monies
due for principal, dividends or interest, exchange or transfer of securities, appraisals,
safekeeping, or custody of securities and other services related to its securities
business, except where the fees are negotiated or have been previously disclosed to the
customer.
(d) RECOMMENDATIONS TO CUSTOMERS. Recommending to a customer the
purchase, sale or exchange of any security when a broker-dealer or agent does not have
reasonable grounds for believing that the recommendation is suitable for the customer
upon the basis of the facts, if any, disclosed by the customer as to his other security
holdings and as to his financial situation and needs, or encouraging a customer to
invest beyond his immediate financial resources. It may be presumed that
investments in non-traded direct participation programs including non-traded real
estate investment trusts by unaccredited investors are deemed to be unsuitable if the
aggregate investment in these securities exceeds 10% of the investor’s liquid net
worth.
(e) EXCESSIVE TRADING. Inducing trading in a customers account that is excessive
in size or frequency in view of the financial resources and character of the account
exclusively for the purpose of accumulating profits.
(f) BOND PRE-SALES.
(1) Entering into a pre-sale contract with respect to any bond that is required by
laws of the State of Arkansas to be sold at public sale, or to obtain any
beneficial interest, direct or indirect, in the initial purchase of any bonds with
respect to which the broker-dealer has acted as fiscal agent. This section shall
not apply to industrial bonds issued under the Municipalities and Counties
Industrial Development Revenue Bond Law, Ark. Code Ann. Section 14-164-
201 through 224, to school bonds for school districts if the requirements set
forth in Rule 308.01(f)(2) are met, or to any other bonds provided that it is
shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioner in the case of the other bonds
that such an arrangement is to the benefit of the issuer. For the purposes of
this section the following terms shall have the indicated meanings, unless the
context requires otherwise:
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(A) Bonds means bond, notes and other evidence of indebtedness, both
in definitive and in temporary form, whether as notes or bonds, issued
by or in the name of any county, city, town, school district,
improvement district, state educational institution, or other public
issuer.
(B) Pre-Sale Contract means any contract for the sale and purchase of
bonds entered into prior to the date advertised for the public sale of the
bonds.
(C) Fiscal Agent means any broker-dealer employed for compensation
to advise and assist in the sale of an issuers bonds.
(2) The prohibition set forth in Rule 308.01(f)(1) shall not apply to school bonds
for a school district for which a broker-dealer serves as fiscal agent if each of
the following conditions are met:
(A) The broker-dealer shall disclose in the preliminary official statement
for each bond issue that it has reserved the right to submit a
competitive bid;
(B) The broker-dealer shall advise the school district prior to the date bids
are to be received whether it will submit a bid;
(C) In the event that the only bid received by the school district is from the
broker-dealer, acceptance of the bid by the school district is subject to
same day review and approval by the Commissioner;
(D) The broker-dealer will receive prior to the date bids are received,
written authorization from the issuer in compliance with MSRB Rule
G-23; and
(E) All bids shall be submitted by electronic or sealed bid only.
(g) FISCAL AGENT OR UNDERWRITER. Encouraging a person to issue bonds in
amount exceeding those not reasonable within its ability to repay, falsely and
willfully leading a person to believe the broker-dealer will see that all bonds will be
sold or failing to reveal to the person with which it is doing business a financial interest
in other enterprises, such as construction companies, who may receive proceeds from
the sale of the bonds.
(h) ADJUSTED TRADING.
(1) Utilizing a trading technique whereby a transaction or a series of transactions
is executed wherein a party to the transaction or series of transactions attempts
to defer the recognition of a decrease in the value of a security by the
following:
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(A) The sale of a security at a price other than at market value;
(B) The purchase of a security at a price other than at market value; or,
(C) The use of fees, payments or other consideration in such a manner that
the composite design of the related transactions is to defer the
recognition of a loss or decrease.
(2) Adjusted trading may occur if more than one (1) broker-dealer or more than
one (1) customer is involved in the transaction. Adjusted trading may occur
whether the security is for future delivery, current delivery or if the security is
not yet issued. If any consideration is given, other than normal payment for
the security at its market value, by any party to the series of purchases or
sales, the consideration shall be considered in determining if the trading
technique as a whole constitutes adjusted trading.
(i) MARKUPS. Charging excessive markups or entering into a transaction with or for a
customer at a price not reasonably related to the current market price of the security.
Bids and offers should correspond with the actual market. Markups may vary, for
among other reasons, as a result of such factors as quantity, quality, market
conditions, risk to the broker-dealer and maturity, but should in all transactions be
reasonable and fully competitive.
(j) MARKET VALUE. Representing that a security is being offered to a customer at
the market or a price relevant to the market price unless the broker-dealer knows or
has reasonable grounds to believe that a market for the security exists other than that
made, created or controlled by the broker-dealer, or by any person for whom the
broker-dealer is acting or with whom the broker-dealer is associated in the
distribution, or any person controlled by, controlling or under common control with
the broker-dealer; or offering to buy from or sell to any person any security at a stated
price unless such broker-dealer is prepared to purchase or sell, as the case may be, at
such price and under such conditions as are stated at the time of such offer to buy or
sell.
(k) FAVORABLE PRICE. Effecting a transaction for or with a customer without
exercising reasonable diligence to ascertain the best market price for the subject
security so that the resultant price to the customer is as favorable as possible under
prevailing market conditions.
(l) INTERPOSITIONING. Interjecting a third party between the broker-dealer and the
best available market or the broker-dealer and the customer except in cases where the
broker-dealer can demonstrate that based on knowledge at the time of the transaction,
the total cost of proceeds of the transaction, was equal to or better than the prevailing
inter-dealer market for the security.
(m) CONTROLLING PERSONS OR AFFILIATES. Failing to disclose that the
broker-dealer is controlled by, controlling, affiliated with or under common control
with the issuer of any security before entering into any contract with or for a customer
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for the purchase or sale of a security, the existence of the control to the customer, and
if the disclosure is not made in writing, it shall be supplemented by the giving or
sending of written disclosure at or before the completion of the transaction.
(n) FICTITIOUS ACCOUNTS. Establishing or maintaining an account containing
fictitious or disguised information.
(o) UNAUTHORIZED TRANSACTIONS. Causing the execution of a transaction
which is unauthorized by a customer or the sending of a confirmation in order to
cause a customer to accept transactions not actually agreed upon or exercising any
discretionary power in effecting a transaction for a customers account without first
obtaining written discretionary authority from the customer, unless the discretionary
power relates solely to the time and/or price for the execution of orders.
(p) MISUSE OF CUSTOMERS’ FUNDS OR SECURITIES. Borrowing or
unauthorized use of customers’ funds or securities.
(q) MISLEADING ADVERTISING. Using any advertising or sales material in such a
fashion as to be deceptive or misleading.
(r) OUTSIDE SALES ACTIVITIES. Effecting securities or non-securities
transactions not recorded on the regular books or records of the broker-dealer unless
the activity is authorized in writing by the broker-dealer and the authorization is
maintained in the broker-dealers records.
(s) SHARING PROFITS. Sharing directly or indirectly in profits or losses in the
account of any customer without the written authorization of the customer and the
broker-dealer which the agent represents; or without notice to the customer dividing
or otherwise splitting the agents commission, profits or other compensation from the
purchase or sale of securities.
(t) FURNISHING INFORMATION. Failing or refusing to furnish a customer, upon
reasonable request, information to which he is entitled, or to respond to a formal
written demand or complaint.
(u) MISUSE OF FIRM NAME. Implying that a broker-dealer is a bank or other kind of
financial institution, provided this does not prohibit the use of the term investment
banker.
(v) FURNISHING DOCUMENTS AND TESTIMONY. Unreasonably failing to
promptly deliver or provide documents or information in possession of or under
control of the registrant, or appear to provide testimony or documents to the
Commissioner after receipt of a written request from the Commissioner.
(w) DISHONEST USE OF CERTIFICATIONS, PROFESSIONAL
DESIGNATIONS, SENIOR-SPECIFIC CERTIFICATIONS, OR SENIOR-
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SPECIFIC PROFESSIONAL DESIGNATIONS.
(1) The use of a certification, professional designation, senior-specific
certification, or senior-specific professional designation by any person in
connection with the offer, sale, or purchase of securities, or the provision of
advice as to the value of or the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or
selling securities, either directly or indirectly or through publications or
writings, or by issuing or promulgating analyses or reports relating to
securities, that indicates or implies that the user has special certification or
training in advising or servicing clients, in such a way as to mislead any
person shall be a dishonest and unethical practice within the meaning of Rule
308.01.
(2) The prohibited use of certifications or professional designations includes, but
is not limited to, the following:
(A) Use of a certification or professional designation by a person who has
not actually earned or is otherwise ineligible to use the certification or
designation;
(B) Use of a nonexistent or self-conferred certification or professional
designation;
(C) Use of a certification or professional designation that indicates or
implies a level of occupational qualifications obtained through
education, training, or experience that the person using the
certification or professional designation does not have; and
(D) Use of a certification or professional designation that was obtained
from a designating or certifying organization that meets the following:
(i) Is primarily engaged in the business of instruction in sales
and/or marketing;
(ii) Does not have reasonable standards or procedures for assuring
the competency of its designees or certificants;
(iii) Does not have reasonable standards or procedures for
monitoring and disciplining its designees or certificants for
improper or unethical conduct; or
(iv) Does not have reasonable continuing education requirements
for its designees or certificants in order to maintain the
designation or certificate.
(3) There is a rebuttable presumption that a designation or certifying organization
is not disqualified solely for purposes of Rule 308.01(w)(2)(D) when the
organization has been accredited by the following:
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(A) The American National Standards Institute;
(B) The National Commission for Certifying Agencies; or
(C) An organization that is on the United States Department of
Education’s list entitled “Accrediting Agencies Recognized for Title
IV Purposes” and the designation or credential issued there from does
not primarily apply to sales and/or marketing.
(4) In determining whether a combination of words (or an acronym standing for a
combination of words) constitutes a certification or professional designation
indicating or implying that a person has special certification or training in
advising or servicing clients, factors to be considered shall include the
following:
(A) Use of one (1) or more words such as “senior,” “retirement,” “elder,”
or like words, combined with one (1) or more words such as
“certified,” “registered,” “chartered,” “adviser,” “specialist,”
“consultant,” “planner,” or like words, in the name of the certification
or professional designation; and
(B) The manner in which those words are combined.
(5) For purposes of this Rule, a certification or professional designation does not
include a job title within an organization that is licensed or registered by a
state or federal financial services regulatory agency, when that job title
indicates seniority or standing within the organization, or specifies an
individual’s area of specialization within the organization. For purposes of
this subsection, financial services regulatory agency includes, but is not
limited to, an agency that regulates broker-dealers, investment advisers, or
investment companies as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(6) Nothing in this Rule shall limit the Commissioner’s authority to enforce
existing provisions of law.
(x) FAILING TO COMPLY WITH LAWS OR RULES. Failing to comply with any
applicable provision of conduct rules, any applicable fair practice or ethical standard,
or any other applicable law or rule related to conducting business involving securities
promulgated by the SEC or any self-regulatory organization.
(y) OTHER UNFAIR, MISLEADING AND UNETHICAL PRACTICES. The
unfair, misleading or unethical practices set forth above are not exclusive of other
activities, such as forgery, embezzlement, non-disclosure or misstatement of material
facts, manipulations and various deceptions, which shall be considered grounds for
suspension or revocation and the Commissioner may suspend or revoke a registration
when necessary or appropriate in the public interest.
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308.02 FRAUDULENT, DECEPTIVE, DISHONEST OR UNETHICAL
PRACTICES OF INVESTMENT ADVISERS AND INVESTMENT
ADVISER REPRESENTATIVES.
Investment advisers and representatives have a duty to act primarily for the benefit of their
clients. All investment advisers and representatives shall observe high standards of commercial
honor and just and equitable principles of trade in the conduct of their business. The following
conduct shall constitute fraudulent or deceptive practices and shall be considered grounds for
denial, suspension or revocation of an investment adviser or representative registration, or for the
issuance of a cease and desist order or other action under Section 23-42-209 of the Act, in
addition to other dishonest or unethical practices within the meaning of Sections 23-42-307 and
23-42-308 of the Act. The provisions of this Rule shall apply to investment advisers and
representatives that are neither registered nor required to register pursuant to Section 23-42-
301(c) of the Act only to the extent permitted by the National Securities Markets Improvement
Act of 1996.
(a) Recommending to a client to whom investment supervisory, management or
consulting services are provided the purchase, sale or exchange of any security
without reasonable grounds to believe that the recommendation is suitable for the client
on the basis of information furnished by the client after reasonable inquiry concerning
the clients investment objectives, financial situation and needs, risk tolerance, and
any other information known or acquired by the investment adviser after reasonable
analysis of the clients information and records as may be provided to the investment
adviser. Investments in non-traded direct participation programs including non-traded
real estate investment trusts by unaccredited investors are deemed to be unsuitable if
the aggregate investment in these securities exceeds 10% of the investor’s liquid net
worth.
(b) Placing an order to purchase or sell a security for the account of a client without
authority to do so.
(c) Placing an order to purchase or sell a security for the account of a client upon
instruction of a third party without first having obtained a written third-party trading
authorization from the client.
(d) Exercising any discretionary authority in placing an order for the purchase or sale of
securities for a client without obtaining written discretionary authority from the client,
unless the discretionary authority relates solely to the price at which, or the time
when, an order involving a definite amount of specified securities shall be executed,
or both.
(e) Inducing trading in a clients account that is excessive in size or frequency in view of
the financial resources, investment objectives and character of the account.
(f) Borrowing money, securities, or anything of value from a client unless the client is a
broker-dealer, an affiliate of the investment adviser, or a financial institution engaged
in the business of loaning funds or securities.
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(g) Loaning money to a client unless the investment adviser is a financial institution
engaged in the business of loaning funds, a broker-dealer, or the client is an affiliate
of the investment adviser.
(h) Misrepresenting to any client, or prospective advisory client, the qualifications of the
investment adviser or any employee of the investment adviser, or misrepresenting the
nature of the advisory services being offered or fees to be charged for the service, or
omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made regarding
qualifications, services or fees, in light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading.
(i) Providing a report or recommendation to any advisory client prepared by someone
other than the adviser without disclosing that fact. (This prohibition does not apply to
a situation where the adviser uses published research reports or statistical analyses to
render advice or where an adviser orders a report in the normal course of providing
service.)
(j) Charging a client an advisory fee that is unreasonable in light of: the type of service
to be provided; the experience and expertise of the investment adviser; or the
bargaining power of the client; or, without notice to the client, dividing or otherwise
splitting the advisory fee or other compensation derived from the advisory services.
(k) Failing to disclose to a client in writing before entering into or renewing an advisory
agreement with that client any material conflict of interest relating to the adviser or
any of its employees that could reasonably be expected to impair the rendering of
unbiased and objective advice including, but not limited to, the following:
(1) Compensation arrangements connected with advisory services to clients which
are in addition to compensation from the clients for the services; and
(2) The fact that an advisory fee for rendering advice will be charged to the client
when a commission for executing securities transactions pursuant to the
advice will be received by the adviser or its employees.
(l) Guaranteeing a client that a specific result will be achieved (gain or no loss) as a
result of the advice that will be rendered.
(m) As a means reasonably designed to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative
acts, practices, or courses of business within the meaning of the Act, it is unlawful for
any investment adviser registered or required to be registered under the Act, directly
or indirectly, to disseminate any advertisement that violates any of paragraphs (1)
through (4) of this section.
(1) General prohibitions. An advertisement may not:
(A) Include any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statement made, in the
light of the circumstances under which it was made, not misleading;
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(B) Include a material statement of fact that the adviser does not have a
reasonable basis for believing it will be able to substantiate upon
demand by the Commissioner;
(C) Include information that would reasonably be likely to cause an untrue
or misleading implication or inference to be drawn concerning a
material fact relating to the investment adviser;
(D) Discuss any potential benefits to clients or investors connected with or
resulting from the investment adviser’s services or methods of
operation without providing fair and balanced treatment of any
material risks or material limitations associated with the potential
benefits;
(E) Include or exclude performance results, or present performance time
periods, in a manner that is not fair and balanced; or
(F) Otherwise be materially misleading.
(2) Testimonials and endorsements. An advertisement may not include any
testimonial or endorsement, and an adviser may not provide compensation,
directly or indirectly, for a testimonial or endorsement, unless the investment
adviser complies with the conditions in paragraphs (2)(A) through (C) of this
section, subject to the exemptions in paragraph (2)(D) of this section.
(A) Required disclosures. The investment adviser discloses, or reasonably
believes that the person giving the testimonial or endorsement
discloses, the following at the time the testimonial or endorsement is
disseminated:
(i) Clearly and prominently:
(a) That the testimonial was given by a current client or
investor, and the endorsement was given by a person
other than a current client or investor, as applicable;
(b) That cash or non-cash compensation was provided for
the testimonial or endorsement, if applicable; and
(c) A brief statement of any material conflicts of interest on
the part of the person giving the testimonial or
endorsement resulting from the investment adviser's
relationship with such person;
(ii) The material terms of any compensation arrangement, including
a description of the compensation provided or to be provided,
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directly or indirectly, to the person for the testimonial or
endorsement; and
(iii) A description of any material conflicts of interest on the part of
the person giving the testimonial or endorsement resulting from
the investment adviser's relationship with such person and/or
any compensation arrangement.
(B) Adviser oversight and compliance. The investment adviser must have:
(i) A reasonable basis for believing that the testimonial or
endorsement complies with the requirements of this section, and
(ii) A written agreement with any person giving a testimonial or
endorsement that describes the scope of the agreed-upon
activities and the terms of compensation for those activities.
(C) Disqualification. An investment adviser may not compensate a
person, directly or indirectly, for a testimonial or endorsement if the
adviser knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that
the person giving the testimonial or endorsement is an ineligible
person at the time the testimonial or endorsement is disseminated.
(D) Exemptions.
(i) A testimonial or endorsement disseminated for no compensation
or de minimis compensation is not required to comply with
paragraphs (2)(B)(ii) and (C) of this section;
(ii) A testimonial or endorsement by the investment adviser's
partners, officers, directors, or employees, or a person that
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the
investment adviser, or is a partner, officer, director or employee
of such a person is not required to comply with paragraphs
(2)(A) and (B)(ii) of this section, provided that the affiliation
between the investment adviser and such person is readily
apparent to or is disclosed to the client or investor at the time
the testimonial or endorsement is disseminated and the
investment adviser documents such person's status at the time
the testimonial or endorsement is disseminated;
(3) Third-party ratings. An advertisement may not include any third-party rating,
unless the investment adviser:
(A) Has a reasonable basis for believing that any questionnaire or survey
used in the preparation of the third-party rating is structured to make
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it equally easy for a participant to provide favorable and unfavorable
responses, and is not designed or prepared to produce any
predetermined result; and
(B) Clearly and prominently discloses, or the investment adviser
reasonably believes that the third-party rating clearly and prominently
discloses:
(i) The date on which the rating was given and the period of time
upon which the rating was based;
(ii) The identity of the third party that created and tabulated the
rating; and
(iii) If applicable, that compensation has been provided directly or
indirectly by the adviser in connection with obtaining or using
the third-party rating.
(4) Performance. An investment adviser may not include in any advertisement:
(A) Any presentation of gross performance, unless the advertisement also
presents net performance:
(i) With at least equal prominence to, and in a format designed to
facilitate comparison with, the gross performance; and
(ii) Calculated over the same time period, and using the same type
of return and methodology, as the gross performance.
(B) Any performance results, of any portfolio or any composite
aggregation of related portfolios, in each case other than any private
fund, unless the advertisement includes performance results of the
same portfolio or composite aggregation for one-, five-, and ten-year
periods, each presented with equal prominence and ending on a date
that is no less recent than the most recent calendar year-end; except
that if the relevant portfolio did not exist for a particular prescribed
period, then the life of the portfolio must be substituted for that
period.
(C) Any statement, express or implied, that the calculation or presentation
of performance results in the advertisement has been approved or
reviewed by the Commissioner.
(D) Any related performance, unless it includes all related portfolios,
provided that related performance may exclude any related portfolios
if:
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(i) The advertised performance results are not materially higher
than if all related portfolios had been included; and
(ii) The exclusion of any related portfolio does not alter the
presentation of any applicable time periods prescribed by
paragraph (4)(B) of this section.
(E) Any extracted performance, unless the advertisement provides, or
offers to provide promptly, the performance results of the total
portfolio from which the performance was extracted.
(F) Any hypothetical performance unless the investment adviser:
(i) Adopts and implements policies and procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the hypothetical performance is
relevant to the likely financial situation and investment
objectives of the intended audience of the advertisement;
(ii) Provides sufficient information to enable the intended
audience to understand the criteria used and assumptions
made in calculating such hypothetical performance; and
(iii) Provides (or, if the intended audience is an investor in a
private fund, provides, or offers to provide promptly)
sufficient information to enable the intended audience to
understand the risks and limitations of using such
hypothetical performance in making investment decisions;
Provided that the investment adviser need not comply with
the other conditions on performance in paragraphs (4)(B),
(D), and (E) of this section.
(G) Any predecessor performance unless:
(i) The person or persons who were primarily responsible for
achieving the prior performance results manage accounts at
the advertising adviser;
(ii) The accounts managed at the predecessor investment adviser
are sufficiently similar to the accounts managed at the
advertising investment adviser that the performance results
would provide relevant information to clients or investors;
(iii) All accounts that were managed in a substantially similar
manner are advertised unless the exclusion of any such
account would not result in materially higher performance
and the exclusion of any account does not alter the
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presentation of any applicable time periods prescribed in
paragraph (4)(B) of this section; and
(iv) The advertisement clearly and prominently includes all
relevant disclosures, including that the performance results
were from accounts managed at another entity.
(5) Definitions. For purposes of this section:
(A) Advertisement means:
(i) Any direct or indirect communication an investment adviser
makes to more than one person, or to one or more persons if
the communication includes hypothetical performance, that
offers the investment adviser's investment advisory services
with regard to securities to prospective clients or investors in
a private fund advised by the investment adviser or offers
new investment advisory services with regard to securities to
current clients or investors in a private fund advised by the
investment adviser, but does not include:
(a) Extemporaneous, live, oral communications;
(b) Information contained in a statutory or regulatory
notice, filing, or other required communication,
provided that such information is reasonably designed
to satisfy the requirements of such notice, filing, or
other required communication; or
(c) A communication that includes hypothetical
performance that is provided:
(1) In response to an unsolicited request for such
information from a prospective or current
client or investor in a private fund advised by
the investment adviser; or
(2) To a prospective or current investor in a
private fund advised by the investment adviser
in a one-on-one communication; and
(ii) Any endorsement or testimonial for which an investment
adviser provides compensation, directly or indirectly, but
does not include any information contained in a statutory or
regulatory notice, filing, or other required communication,
provided that such information is reasonably designed to
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satisfy the requirements of such notice, filing, or other
required communication.
(B) De minimis compensation means compensation paid to a person for
providing a testimonial or endorsement of a total of $50.00 or less (or
the equivalent value in non-cash compensation) during the preceding
12 months.
(C) A disqualifying action means an opinion or order by a state or federal
securities regulator barring, suspending, or prohibiting the person
from acting in any capacity under securities laws.
(D) A disqualifying event is any of the following events that occurred
within ten years prior to the person disseminating an endorsement or
testimonial:
(i) A conviction by a court of competent jurisdiction within the
United States of any felony or a misdemeanor involving
conduct described in sub-section (a)(2)(C) of section 23-42-
308 of the Act;
(ii) An injunction by a court of competent jurisdiction within the
United States from engaging in or continuing any conduct or
practice involving any aspect of the securities business;
(iii) The entry of any final order by the Commissioner or a
securities administrator of another state, any national
securities, commodities, banking, or insurance agency,
jurisdiction, exchange, or self-regulatory organization to
include all orders listed within section 23-42-308(a)(2)(F) of
the Act;
(E) Endorsement means any statement by a person other than a current
client or investor in a private fund advised by the investment adviser
that:
(i) Indicates approval, support, or recommendation of the
investment adviser or its supervised persons or describes that
person's experience with the investment adviser or its
supervised persons;
(ii) Directly or indirectly solicits any current or prospective client
or investor to be a client of, or an investor in a private fund
advised by, the investment adviser; or
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(iii) Refers any current or prospective client or investor to be a
client of, or an investor in a private fund advised by, the
investment adviser.
(F) Extracted performance means the performance results of a subset of
investments extracted from a portfolio.
(G) Gross performance means the performance results of a portfolio (or
portions of a portfolio that are included in extracted performance, if
applicable) before the deduction of all fees and expenses that a client
or investor has paid or would have paid in connection with the
investment adviser's investment advisory services to the relevant
portfolio.
(H) Hypothetical performance means performance results that were not
actually achieved by any portfolio of the investment adviser.
(i) Hypothetical performance includes, but is not limited to;
(a) Performance derived from model portfolios;
(b) Performance that is backtested by the application of a
strategy to data from prior time periods when the
strategy was not actually used during those time
periods; and
(c) Targeted or projected performance returns with respect
to any portfolio or to the investment advisory services
with regard to securities offered in the advertisement,
however:
(ii) Hypothetical performance does not include:
(a) An interactive analysis tool where a client or investor,
or prospective client, or investor, uses the tool to
produce simulations and statistical analyses that
present the likelihood of various investment outcomes
if certain investments are made or certain investment
strategies or styles are undertaken, thereby serving as
an additional resource to investors in the evaluation of
the potential risks and returns of investment choices;
provided that the investment adviser:
(1) Provides a description of the criteria and
methodology used, including the investment
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analysis tool's limitations and key
assumptions;
(2) Explains that the results may vary with each
use and over time;
(3) If applicable, describes the universe of
investments considered in the analysis,
explains how the tool determines which
investments to select, discloses if the tool
favors certain investments and, if so, explains
the reason for the selectivity, and states that
other investments not considered may have
characteristics similar or superior to those
being analyzed; and
(4) Discloses that the tool generates outcomes that
are hypothetical in nature; or
(b) Predecessor performance that is displayed in
compliance with paragraph (4)(G) of this section.
(I) Ineligible person means a person who is subject to a disqualifying
action or is subject to any disqualifying event, and the following
persons with respect to the ineligible person:
(i) Any employee, officer, or director of the ineligible person and
any other individuals with similar status or functions within
the scope of association with the ineligible person;
(ii) If the ineligible person is a partnership, all general partners;
and
(iii) If the ineligible person is a limited liability company managed
by elected managers, all elected managers.
(J) Net performance means the performance results of a portfolio (or
portions of a portfolio that are included in extracted performance, if
applicable) after the deduction of all fees and expenses that a client or
investor has paid or would have paid in connection with the
investment adviser's investment advisory services to the relevant
portfolio, including, if applicable, advisory fees, advisory fees paid to
underlying investment vehicles, and payments by the investment
adviser for which the client or investor reimburses the investment
adviser. For purposes of this rule, net performance:
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(i) May reflect the exclusion of custodian fees paid to a bank or
other third-party organization for safekeeping funds and
securities; and/or
(ii) If using a model fee, must reflect one of the following:
(a) The deduction of a model fee when doing so would
result in performance figures that are no higher than if
the actual fee had been deducted; or
(b) The deduction of a model fee that is equal to the
highest fee charged to the intended audience to whom
the advertisement is disseminated.
(K) Portfolio means a group of investments managed by the investment
adviser. A portfolio may be an account or a private fund and includes,
but is not limited to, a portfolio for the account of the investment
adviser or its advisory affiliate (as defined in the Form ADV Glossary
of Terms).
(L) Predecessor performance means investment performance achieved by
a group of investments consisting of an account or a private fund that
was not advised at all times during the period shown by the investment
adviser advertising the performance.
(M) Private fund has the same meaning as in Rule 302.02(h).
(N) Related performance means the performance results of one or more
related portfolios, either on a portfolio-by-portfolio basis or as a
composite aggregation of all portfolios falling within stated criteria.
(O) Related portfolio means a portfolio with substantially similar
investment policies, objectives, and strategies as those of the services
being offered in the advertisement.
(P) Supervised person has the same meaning as in Rule 302.02(k)(5)(A).
(Q) Testimonial means any statement by a current client or investor in a
private fund advised by the investment adviser:
(i) About the client or investor's experience with the investment
adviser or its supervised persons;
(ii) That directly or indirectly solicits any current or prospective
client or investor to be a client of, or an investor in a private
fund advised by, the investment adviser; or
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(iii) That refers any current or prospective client or investor to be a
client of, or an investor in a private fund advised by, the
investment adviser.
(R) Third-party rating means a rating or ranking of an investment adviser
provided by a person who is not a related person (as defined in the
Form ADV Glossary of Terms), and such person provides such ratings
or rankings in the ordinary course of its business.
(n) Disclosing the identity, affairs, or investment of any client to any third party unless
required by law to do so, or unless consented to by the client.
(o) Taking any action, directly or indirectly, with respect to those securities or funds in
which any client has any beneficial interest, where the investment adviser has custody
or possession of securities or funds in the absence of compliance with the provisions
of Rule 307.02.
(p) Entering into, extending, or renewing any investment advisory contract, other than a
contract for impersonal advisory services, unless the contract is fair and reasonable, in
writing, dated, and discloses, in substance, the following:
(1) The services to be provided;
(2) The term of the contract;
(3) The investment objectives, risk tolerance levels, annual income, net worth,
and liquid net worth for the client;
(4) The advisory fee or the formula for computing the fee;
(5) The amount or the manner of calculation of the amount of the prepaid fee to be
returned in the event of contract termination or non-performance;
(6) Whether the contract grants discretionary power to the adviser; and
(7) That no assignment of the contract shall be made by the investment adviser
without the consent of the other party to the contract.
(q) Limiting, attempting to limit, or representing to a client the existence of any
limitation on the clients ability to execute recommended transactions through any
broker-dealer he may choose. An affiliate of the investment adviser may be
recommended as long as the affiliate relationship is fully disclosed to the client in
writing, and that the recommended affiliate is in the client’s best interest.
(r) Unreasonably failing to deliver or provide documents or information in possession of
or under control of the registrant, or appear to provide testimony or documents to the
Commissioner, after receipt of a written request from the Commissioner.
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(s) Failing to establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably
designed to prevent the misuse of material nonpublic information contrary to the
provisions of Section 204A of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
(t) Entering into, extending, or renewing any advisory contract contrary to the provisions
of Section 205 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. This provision shall apply to
all advisers and investment adviser representatives registered or required to be
registered under this Act, notwithstanding whether the adviser or representative
would be exempt from federal registration pursuant to Section 203(b) of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
(u) Indicating, in an advisory contract, any condition, stipulation, or provision binding
any person to waive compliance with any provision of the Act or of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, waive rights to seek remedies under state or federal securities
laws, or any other practice contrary to the provisions of Section 215 of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940.
(v) Engaging in any act, practice, or course of business which is fraudulent, deceptive, or
manipulative and contrary to the provisions of Section 206(4) of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, notwithstanding the fact that the investment adviser or
investment adviser representative is not registered or required to be registered under
Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act on 1940.
(w) Engaging in conduct or any act, indirectly or through or by any other person, which
would be unlawful for a person to do directly under the provisions of the Act or
Rules.
(x) Dishonest Use of Certifications, Professional Designations, Senior-Specific
Certifications, or Senior-Specific Professional Designations.
(1) The use of a certification, professional designation, senior-specific
certification, or senior-specific professional designation by any person in
connection with the offer, sale, or purchase of securities, or the provision of
advice as to the value of or the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or
selling securities, either directly or indirectly or through publications or
writings, or by issuing or promulgating analyses or reports relating to
securities, that indicates or implies that the user has special certification or
training in advising or servicing clients, in such a way as to mislead any
person shall be a dishonest and unethical practice within the meaning of Rule
308.02.
(2) The prohibited use of certifications or professional designations includes, but
is not limited to, the following:
(A) Use of a certification or professional designation by a person who has
not actually earned or is otherwise ineligible to use such certification
or designation;
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(B) Use of a nonexistent or self-conferred certification or professional
designation;
(C) Use of a certification or professional designation that indicates or
implies a level of occupational qualifications obtained through
education, training, or experience that the person using the
certification or professional designation does not have; and
(D) Use of a certification or professional designation that was obtained
from a designating or certifying organization that meets the following:
(i) Is primarily engaged in the business of instruction in sales
and/or marketing;
(ii) Does not have reasonable standards or procedures for assuring
the competency of its designees or certificants;
(iii) Does not have reasonable standards or procedures for
monitoring and disciplining its designees or certificants for
improper or unethical conduct; or
(iv) Does not have reasonable continuing education requirements
for its designees or certificants in order to maintain the
designation or certificate.
(3) There is a rebuttable presumption that a designation or certifying organization
is not disqualified solely for purposes of Rule 308.02(x)(2)(D) when the
organization has been accredited by the following:
(A) The American National Standards Institute;
(B) The National Commission for Certifying Agencies; or
(C) An organization that is on the United States Department of
Education’s list entitled “Accrediting Agencies Recognized for Title
IV Purposes” and the designation or credential issued there from does
not primarily apply to sales and/or marketing.
(4) In determining whether a combination of words (or an acronym standing for a
combination of words) constitutes a certification or professional designation
indicating or implying that a person has special certification or training in
advising or servicing clients, factors to be considered shall include the
following:
(A) Use of one (1) or more words such as “senior,” “retirement,” “elder,”
or like words, combined with one (1) or more words such as
“certified,” “registered,” “chartered,” “adviser,” “specialist,”
“consultant,” “planner,” or like words, in the name of the certification
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or professional designation; and
(B) The manner in which those words are combined.
(5) For purposes of this Rule, a certification or professional designation does not
include a job title within an organization that is licensed or registered by a
state or federal financial services regulatory agency, when that job title
indicates seniority or standing within the organization, or specifies an
individual’s area of specialization within the organization. For purposes of
this subsection, financial services regulatory agency includes, but is not
limited to, an agency that regulates broker-dealers, investment advisers, or
investment companies as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(6) Nothing in this Rule shall limit the Commissioner’s authority to enforce
existing provisions of law.
(y) Accessing a client's account by using the client's own unique identifying information
(such as username and password).
(z) Failure to establish, maintain, and enforce a required policy or procedure.
(aa) Other fraudulent, deceptive, dishonest or unethical practices. The activities set forth
above are not all inclusive. Any other activities employing any device, scheme or
artifice to defraud or engaging in any act, practice or course of business that operates or
503would operate as a fraud or deceit shall constitute grounds for denial, suspension
or revocation under Section 23-42-308 of the Act, or for the institution of a cease and
desist order or other action under Section 23-42-209 of the Act.
308.03 RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE REGARDING DENIAL
SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.
The rules of practice and procedure to be followed in proceedings for the denial, suspension, or
revocation of a broker-dealer, agent, or investment adviser application or registration are set
forth in the APA and Chapter 6 of the Rules.
RULE 309 PROTECTIONS OF VULNERABLE ADULTS FROM FINANCIAL
EXPLOITATION.
The term “individual” used in section 23-42-309 of the Act means any agent, investment adviser
representative or person who serves in a supervisory, compliance, or legal capacity for a broker-
dealer or investment adviser.
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CHAPTER 4
REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES
RULE 401 REGISTRATION BY NOTIFICATION.
401.01 REQUIREMENTS.
A registration statement under Section 23-42-401 of the Act shall contain the following
information to be accompanied by the following documents, in addition to the information
specified in Section 23-42-401(b), 23-42-404(c), and the consent to service of process required
by Section 23-42-107(a) of the Act:
(a) Statement demonstrating eligibility of the issuer for registration by notification,
showing that the issuer has been in continuous operation for at least five (5) years, has
not been in default during the current fiscal years in the payment of principal, interest,
or dividends on any security of the issuer with a fixed maturity or a fixed interest or
dividend provision, and satisfied the average net earnings requirements established by
Section 23-42-401(a)(1)(B) of the Act (identifying all securities subject to the average
net earnings requirements and compute the percentage limitations as necessary).
(b) One (1) copy of the latest form of prospectus to be used in the offering.
(c) Underwriting agreement, agreement among underwriters, and selected dealers
agreement.
(d) Indenture or copy of any other instrument covering the security to be registered.
(e) Signed or conformed copy of opinion of counsel as to the legality of the security
being registered.
(f) Specimen copy of security.
(g) Consent to service of process accompanied by appropriate corporate resolution.
(h) One (1) copy of any pamphlet, circular, form letter, advertisement, television, radio,
or other sales literature intended as of the effective date to be used in connection with
the offering.
(i) Method of distribution in Arkansas, including the name of the registered broker-
dealer or registered agent of the issuer, as appropriate.
(j) Statement describing any stock options or other security options outstanding, or to be
created in connection with this offering, together with the amount of any options held
or to be held by any director or officer of the issuer; and person owning of record or
beneficially, if known, ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of any
class of equity security of the issuer; or any person receiving underwriting and selling
discounts, commissions, or finder’s fees.
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(k) An undertaking to forward all amendments to the registration statement and the final
prospectus, or any further amendments or supplements thereto.
(l) Any other information the Commissioner may require or permit.
401.02 EFFECTIVENESS.
A registration statement shall not be considered as filed for purposes of automatic effectiveness
under Section 23-42-401(c) of the Act until it contains all information, documents, fees, and
other matters required by the Act and Rule 401.01. In appropriate instances, the Commissioner
may waive any of the requirements of this Rule, provided the requirements are not specifically
set forth in the Act.
RULE 402 REGISTRATION BY COORDINATION.
402.01 REQUIREMENTS.
A registration statement under Section 23-42-402 of the Act, shall contain the following
information and be accompanied by the following documents, in addition to the information
specified in Section 23-42-404(c) of the Act and the consent to service of process required by
Section 23-42-107(a) of the Act:
(a) One (1) copy of the latest form of prospectus filed under the Securities Act of 1933;
(b) A copy of the articles of incorporation and bylaws or their substantial equivalents
currently in effect, a copy of any agreements with or among underwriters, a copy of
any indenture or other instrument governing the issuance of the security to be
registered, and a specimen or copy of the security;
(c) The maximum underwriting and selling discounts or commissions;
(d) A signed or conformed copy of an opinion of counsel as to the legality of the security
being registered;
(e) The name of the broker-dealer or agent registered under the Act who will be effecting
transactions in the securities being registered in this state;
(f) Any other information or copies of any documents required to be filed under Form U-
1;
(g) An undertaking to forward all amendments to the federal registration statement, other
than an amendment which merely delays the effective date of the registration
statement, not later than the first business day after they are forwarded to or filed with
the SEC or a longer period as the Commissioner permits; and
(h) Any other information the Commissioner may require or permit.
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402.02 EFFECTIVENESS.
The Commissioner will certify the effectiveness of the registration statement by issuing a letter
or electronic notification stating effectiveness, but the failure to issue notification shall not delay
the effectiveness of a registration statement meeting the requirements of Section 23-42-402(c) of
the Act.
RULE 403 REGISTRATION BY QUALIFICATION.
403.01 REQUIREMENTS.
A registration statement under Section 23-42-403 of the Act, shall contain the following
information and be accompanied by the following documents, in addition to the information
specified in Sections 23-42-403(b) and 23-42-404(c) of the Act and the consent to service of
process required by Section 23-42-107(a) of the Act:
(a) A corporate surety bond posted by the issuer in an amount equaling ten percent (10%)
of the maximum aggregate offering price at which the securities being registered are
to be offered in this State. Any investor, or security holder of the issuer, having a
right of action under the Act, shall have a right of action under the bond; however, in
any event, the total liability of the surety to all persons shall not exceed the amounts
specified in the bond. Every bond shall provide that no suit may be maintained to
enforce any liability on the bond unless suit is brought within three (3) years after the
date of the expiration of the original or renewal registration. In the event the
securities are never issued, and once sufficient proof is provided to the
Commissioner, the corporate surety bond may be discontinued or canceled;
(b) The name of the broker-dealer or agent registered under the Act who will be effecting
transactions in the securities being registered in this State;
(c) The maximum underwriting and selling discounts or commissions; and
(d) Additional information as the Commissioner may require or permit.
403.02 PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS.
(a) As a condition of registration by qualification under Section 23-42-403 of the Act, a
prospectus or offering circular meeting the requirements of the Act and this Rule shall
be sent or given to each person to whom an offer is made concurrently with the
earliest of the following:
(1) The first written offer made to him, other than by means of public
advertisement, by or on behalf of the issuer or any other person offering the
securities;
(2) The confirmation of the sale;
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(3) The payment pursuant to the sale; or
(4) The delivery of the security pursuant to the sale;
(b) The Commissioner may require that a subscription agreement be signed by each
purchaser, acknowledging that he has received a copy of the prospectus.
(c) The prospectus shall contain full disclosure of all material facts relating to the issuer
and the offering and sale of the securities being registered. The prospectus shall be
designated an exhibit to and constitute a part of the registration statement. A
prospectus meeting the requirements of Form S-1, Form U-7, or other uniform forms
deemed acceptable to the Commissioner, will ordinarily satisfy the requirements of this
Rule.
(d) Any information specified in Section 23-42-403(b) of the Act or Rule 403.01 may be
included in the prospectus, if a cross-reference table is filed showing the location of the
information in the prospectus.
(e) In the case of any material change relating to the issuer of the offering subsequent to
the filing of the prospectus, an amended or revised prospectus shall be filed
immediately that reflects the changes.
RULE 404 REGISTRATION STATEMENTS GENERALLY.
404.01 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
(a) GENERAL POLICY. Each application for registration shall comply with the
requirements set forth in Rule 404 unless a request for a deviation is granted by the
Commissioner. All requests for deviation from registration policies must be in
writing and submitted to the Commissioner, who shall set forth in writing the reason
for granting any request, if a request is granted. For a registration raising questions
not herein covered, policies adopted by NASAA will generally be used as a guideline.
(b) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
(1) Preparation. Financial statements required to be included in a registration
statement shall be prepared, audited, and certified by independent certified
public accountants in accordance with generally accepted accounting
procedures and practices, applied on a consistent basis and accompanied by an
opinion acceptable to the Commissioner. Audited financial reports may be
waived if the financial reports meet the requirements of Form U-7 or offerings
under Regulation A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.
(2) Annual Financial Reports. The Commissioner may require as a condition for
registration that financial reports be filed to keep reasonably current the
financial information contained in any effective registration statement.
Financial reports, when required, shall be submitted annually within ninety (90)
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days after the close of each fiscal year unless other arrangements are approved
in advance by the Commissioner.
(c) PROMOTIONAL SECURITIES OR CHEAP STOCK. Promotional securities or
“Cheap Stock” securities that have been issued within three years of the date of filing
or are to be issued to underwriters, promoters, or insiders for an amount less than the
public offering price shall be in compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy
Regarding Promotional Shares and the Guidelines for the Model Promotional Shares
Escrow Agreement.
(d) IMPOUNDMENT OF PROCEEDS. The Commissioner may require as a condition
to registration, that all proceeds from sales of securities be impounded in accordance
with the NASAA Statement of Policy Regarding the Impoundment of Proceeds.
(e) COMMISSIONS AND EXPENSES. Commissions and expenses allowable to
broker-dealers and issuers must in every instance be reasonable and justified and in
compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy Regarding Underwriting Expenses,
Underwriter’s Warrants, Selling Expenses, and Selling Security Holders.
(f) OPTIONS AND WARRANTS. Options or warrants to purchase securities must be
justified by the applicant and in compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy
Regarding Options and Warrants.
(g) PROMOTERS EQUITY INVESTMENT. Where an issuer is in the promotional,
exploratory, or development stage, the ratio of investment by promoters or insiders
must be determined as reasonable and equitable in the light of the facts and
circumstances presented in each particular case, but will be considered objectionable
if not in compliance with the guidelines of the NASAA Statement of Policy
Regarding Promoters’ Equity Investment.
(h) NON-VOTING COMMON STOCK. Securities of an issuer having more than one
class of common stock must be in compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy
Regarding Unequal Voting Rights.
(i) OFFERING PRICE. In the case of an issuer that has been actually engaged in
business or operation, the amount for which a security is being offered to the public
must bear some reasonable relationship to the market value, if any, or the price-
earnings ratio, as reflected by its financial statements covering an average of the
preceding three (3) years, or a shorter duration of business or operation as may be
applied. In the absence of an established or determinable market value or price-
earnings ratio, the book value or asset value of the issuer may be taken into
consideration in justifying or substantiating the reasonableness of the offering price.
(j) PREFERRED STOCK. The offering or sale of preferred stock of an issuer may be
deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance with the NASAA
Statement of Policy Regarding Preferred Stock.
(k) DEBT SECURITIES. The offering or sale of debt securities, including debentures,
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notes, and bonds of an issuer, may be deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if
not in compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy Regarding Debt Securities.
(l) NON-EXEMPT REORGANIZATIONS. In the case of any reorganization for
which an exemption from registration is not available under Sections 23-42-503 and
23-42-504 of the Act, and registration of any securities to be issued as a part of the
reorganization is required pursuant to Sections 23-42-401, 23-42-402, or 23-42-403
of the Act, the Commissioner may waive all or any part of the standards of review
imposed upon registration by Rule 404.01, if the following are met:
(1) No constituent party to the reorganization or any officer, director, or person
owning ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of
equity securities of the constituent party is an affiliate, and
(2) The final prospectus or other comparable document filed with the application
for registration of the securities contains a representation that the terms of the
reorganization have been negotiated at arms’ length by all constituent parties.
(m) ISSUER COMPLETION REPORT. For registrants paying less than the maximum
filing fee, a final report, which may be in letter form or on a form provided by the
Commissioner, specifying the amount of securities sold in this State shall be provided
to the Commissioner within thirty (30) days after the earlier of the following:
(1) The expiration of the effectiveness of a registration statement filed under the
Act; or
(2) The termination of the offering through which the securities offered by the
registration statement have been fully sold and distributed to the public.
(n) UNSOUND FINANCIAL CONDITION. The offer or sale of securities by an
issuer may be deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance with
the NASAA Statement of Policy on Unsound Financial Condition.
(o) SPECIFICITY IN USE OF PROCEEDS. The prospectus shall disclose all
information required to be in compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy on
Specificity in Use of Proceeds.
(p) LOANS AND OTHER MATERIAL AFFILIATED TRANSACTIONS. Loans
and other material affiliated transactions must be disclosed with the NASAA
Statement of Policy on Loans and other Material Affiliated Transactions.
(q) MORTGAGE PROGRAM GUIDELINES. Direct participation mortgage
programs must follow the NASAA Statement of Policy on Mortgage Program
Guidelines.
(r) REGISTRATION OF ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES. Asset-backed securities
shall register and comply with the NASAA Statement of Policy on Registration of
Asset-Backed Securities.
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(s) REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS. The offering or sale of real estate
investment trusts may be deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in
compliance with the NASAA Statement of Policy Regarding Real Estate Investment
Trusts.
(t) REAL ESTATE PROGRAMS. The offering or sale of real estate programs may be
deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance with the NASAA
Statement of Policy Regarding Real Estate Programs.
(u) OMNIBUS GUIDELINES. The offering or sale of programs involving omnibus by
an issuer may be deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance
with the NASAA Statement of Policy Omnibus Guidelines.
(v) EQUIPMENT PROGRAMS. The offering or sale of equipment programs of an
issuer may be deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance with
the NASAA Statement of Policy Equipment Programs.
(w) REGISTRATION OF COMMODITY POOL PROGRAMS. The offering or sale
of commodity pool programs must be properly registered by an issuer and may be
deemed unfair and inequitable to purchasers if not in compliance with the NASAA
Statement of Policy Regarding Registration of Commodity Pool Programs.
(x) USE OF ELECTRONIC OFFERING DOCUMENTS AND ELECTRONIC
SIGNATURES. An issuer of securities or agent acting on behalf of the issuer may
deliver Offering Documents over the Internet or by other electronic means and may
provide for the use of electronic signatures if done in compliance with the NASAA
Statement of Policy Regarding Use of Electronic Offering Documents and Electronic
Signatures.
RULE 405 STOP ORDER DENYING, SUSPENDING, OR REVOKING
REGISTRATION STATEMENT.
405.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) GENERAL POLICY. Each application for registration shall comply with the
requirements of the Act and Rules unless a request for deviation from a Rule is
requested and granted by the Commissioner. Any unauthorized deviation from the
requirements of the Act and Rules shall be grounds for the issuance of a stop order
denying, suspending, or revoking the registration statement.
(b) OTHER CAUSES FOR DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION. In
addition to an action pursuant to Rule 405.01(a), the Commissioner may issue a stop
order denying effectiveness to, or suspending or revoking the effectiveness of, any
registration statement for any cause stated in Section 23-42-405(a) of the Act,
whether similar to or different from the causes enumerated in the Rules, when
necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of purchasers.
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(c) RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE REGARDING DENIAL,
SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION. The rules of practice and procedure to be
followed in proceedings for the denial, suspension, or revocation of effectiveness of
any registration statement are set forth in Rule 601.
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CHAPTER 5
REGULATION OF TRANSACTIONS
RULE 501 SALE OF UNREGISTERED NON-EXEMPT SECURITIES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 502 FILING OF PROSPECTUS, SALES LITERATURE, ETC.
502.01 ADVERTISING.
(a) GENERAL PROVISIONS. Any public advertising in connection with the sale and
promotion of a public offering of registered securities or securities exempted under
Sections 23-42-503(a)(7) and 23-42-503(c) of the Act and Rule 503.01(b)(1) shall be
subject to the following requirements and restrictions:
(1) Filing Requirement. All sales literature or promotional material, other than
that exempted by the Act or this Rule, shall be governed by the following:
(A) The applicant shall submit to the Commissioner, at least five (5) days
prior to its intended use or dissemination, one (1) copy of such the
proposed material;
(B) If not disallowed by the Commissioner by written notice or otherwise
within three (3) days from the date filed, the use of the material as
submitted will be permitted; and
(C) The Commissioner will not issue formal approval of the literature, and
it is the responsibility of the user to determine the accuracy and
reliability of the statements and material so used and in conformity
with this Rule.
(2) Specific Prohibitions. The following devices or sales presentations, and the
use thereof, will be deemed deceptive or misleading practices:
(A) Comparison charts or graphs showing a distorted, unfair, or unrealistic
relationship between the issuer’s past performance, progress, or success
and that of another company, business, industry, or investment media;
(B) Lay-out, format, size, kind, and color of type used so as to attract
attention to favorable or incomplete portions of the advertising matter,
or to minimize less favorable, modified, or modifying portions
necessary to make the entire advertisement a fair and truthful
representation;
(C) Statements or representations that by themselves predict future profit,
success, appreciation, performance, or otherwise related to the merit or
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potential of the securities that are positive or imperative in form; the
statements or representations should clearly indicate that they
represent solely the opinion of the publisher thereof;
(D) Generalizations, generalized conclusions, opinions, representations,
and general statements based upon a particular set of facts and
circumstances unless those facts and circumstances are stated and
modified or explained by additional facts or circumstances as are
necessary to make the entire advertisement a full, fair, and truthful
representation;
(E) Sales kits, film clips, displays, or exposures, which alone or by sequence
and progressive compilation tend to present an accumulative or
composite picture or impression of certain, or exaggerated potential,
profit, safety, return, or extraordinary investment opportunity, or
similar benefit to the prospective purchaser;
(F) Distribution of any non-factual or inaccurate data or material by
words, pictures, charts, graphs, or otherwise, based on conjectural,
unfounded, extravagant, or flamboyant claims, assertions, predictions
or excessive optimism; or
(G) Any package or bonus deal, prize, gift, gimmick, or similar
inducement, combined with or dependent upon the sale of some other
product, contract, or service, unless the unit or combination has been
fully disclosed and specifically described and identified in the
application as the security being offered.
(b) EXCEPTIONS. The following forms and types of advertising are permitted without
the necessity for filing or prior authorization by the Commissioner, unless specifically
prohibited:
(1) So-called “tombstone” advertising, containing no more than the following
information:
(A) Name and address of issuer;
(B) Identity of title of security;
(C) Per unit offering price, number of shares and amount of offering;
(D) Brief, general description of business;
(E) Name and address of underwriter, or address where offering circular or
prospectus can be obtained; and
(F) Date of issuance.
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(2) Dividend notices, proxy statements, and reports to shareholders, including
investment company quarterly and semi-annual reports.
(3) Sales literature, advertising, or market letters prepared in conformity with the
applicable regulations and in compliance with the filing requirements of the
SEC, FINRA, or recognized securities exchanges.
(4) Factual or informative letters, bulletins or releases, similar to “newsletters,”
relating to issuer’s progress or activities, or current financial condition.
(5) Dissemination of any data incorporated in the offering circular or prospectus,
so long as the use of the material, out of context, does not tend to detract from,
distort, supersede, or express a different meaning of the representations or
disclosures contained therein.
(b) VIOLATIONS. Any person who prepares, distributes, or causes to be issued or
published any sales literature that is knowingly inaccurate, false, misleading or
tending to mislead in any material respect or otherwise in violation of the provisions
herein may be held responsible and accountable therefore in any administrative or
civil proceeding arising under the Act or the Rules.
RULE 503 EXEMPTED SECURITIES.
These Rules do not exempt securities from the remaining provisions of the Act or the Rules,
including Section 23-42-507 of the Act.
503.01 CLASSES OF EXEMPT SECURITIES.
(a) SECURITIES EXEMPTED UNDER SECTION 23-42-503(a).
(1) Government Securities.
[RESERVED]
(2) Canadian Government Securities.
[RESERVED]
(3) Bank Securities.
[RESERVED]
(4) Savings and Loan Association Securities.
[RESERVED]
(5) Public Utility Securities.
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[RESERVED]
(6) World Class Foreign Issuers. In order to be exempt under Section 23-42-
503(a)(6) of the Act, a security of a world class foreign issuer must meet the
qualifications set forth in the NASAA Statement of Policy on World Class
Foreign Issuer Exemption.
(7) Non- Profit Organization Securities. For non-profit organization securities to
be exempt under Section 23-42-503(a)(7) a proof of exemption shall be filed
with the Commissioner at least ten (10) days prior to any sale of such
securities.
(A) The proof of exemption required to be filed pursuant to Section 23-42-
503(d) shall contain the following and the applicable additional items
set out in subsections (B), (C), or (D) unless waived by the
Commissioner:
(i) The filing fee as set forth in Section 23-42-503(d)(5) of the Act;
(ii) A declaration that Section 23-42-503(a)(7) of the Act is
applicable;
(iii) A description of the method by which full disclosure of material
facts will be made to each offeree. A copy of the prospectus,
pamphlet, offering circular, or similar literature should be
provided, if one is to be used;
(iv) Copies of all advertising or other material to be distributed in
connection with the offering;
(v) A copy of the subscription agreement or other similar agreement;
and
(vi) Any additional information or documentation that the
Commissioner may require.
(B) For non-profit organization securities that are neither Church Bonds nor
Church Extension Fund Securities the proof of exemption required to
be filed pursuant to Section 23-42-503(d) shall contain the items listed
in subsection (A) and an affirmation that the securities will be sold by a
broker-dealer registered in this State.
(C) Church Bonds as defined in the Statement of Policy Regarding Church
Bonds adopted by NASAA, must meet the qualifications as set forth in
the appropriate NASAA Statement of Policy on Church Bonds or any
successor policy thereto to be exempt under Section 23-42-503(a)(7). In
addition to items required for a proof of exemption filing listed in
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subsection (A), Church Bonds must also provide a disclosure document
prepared in accordance with the Statement of Policy Regarding Church
Bonds adopted by NASAA or any successor policy thereto.
(D) Church Extension Fund Securities as defined in the Statement of Policy
Regarding Church Extension Fund Securities adopted by NASAA,
must meet the qualifications as set forth in the appropriate NASAA
Statement of Policy on Church Extension Fund Securities or any
successor policy thereto to be exempt under Section 23-42-503(a)(7). In
addition to items required for a proof of exemption filing listed in
subsection (A), Church Extension Fund Securities must also provide a
disclosure document prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Policy Regarding Church Extension Fund Securities adopted by
NASAA or any successor policy thereto.
(8) Employee Stock Purchase, Savings, Pension, Profit-Sharing, Stock Bonus,
Stock Option or Similar Benefit Plans. The notice filed pursuant to Section
23-42-503(a)(8) of the Act for those plans not meeting the requirements of
qualification under the Internal Revenue Code shall contain the following:
(A) A declaration that Section 23-42-503(a)(8) is applicable; and
(B) A description of the method by which full disclosure of material facts
will be made to each offeree. A copy of the prospectus, pamphlet,
offering circular, or similar literature should be provided, if one is to
be used.
(9) Securities Exempted by Rule Pursuant to Section 23-42-503(a)(9) of the Act.
The following securities have been determined by the Commissioner to be
exempt from the registration requirements of the Act. In addition, any
individual who represents an issuer in effecting transactions in securities
exempted under subdivisions (A) through (H) below shall not be deemed to be
an agent if the transaction involves offers or sales to existing security holders
of the issuer and no commission or other remuneration is paid or given
directly or indirectly for soliciting any prospective purchaser in this state.
(A) Any security listed or approved for listing upon its issuance on the
following exchanges:
(i) Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.
(ii) CME Group, Inc.
(iii) NYSE Group, Inc.
(iv) The Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.
(v) Any other stock exchange approved by the Commissioner.
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(B) Securities listed on Tier I of the NASDAQ OMX PHLX.
(C) Options traded on the NASDAQ OMX PHLX that are issued by the
Options Clearing Corporation.
(D) Any security of an issuer which is of senior or substantially equal rank
to a security of the same issuer listed in subdivisions (A), (B), or (C)
above.
(E) Any security called for by subscription rights or warrants that are
exempt under subdivisions (A), (B), (C), or (D) above.
(F) Any warrant or right to purchase or subscribe to any security that is
exempt under subdivisions (A), (B), (C), (D), or (E) above.
(G) Any warrant or right to purchase or subscribe to any security that is
covered pursuant to Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933.
(H) Any security called for by a subscription right or warrant that is
covered pursuant to Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933.
(I) Any security issued under a written compensatory benefit plan or
contract that is exempt from registration under Rule 701 under the
Securities Act of 1933.
(b) SECURITIES EXEMPTED UNDER SECTION 23-42-503(b).
Pursuant to Section 23-42-503(b) of the Act, the following securities offered for sale
or sold in Arkansas in an aggregate amount not exceeding the gross amount as set
forth in Section 23-42-503(b) of the Act during the period of the offering or any
consecutive twelve (12) month period, whichever shall first occur, shall be exempt
from Sections 23-42-501 and 23-42-502 of the Act.
(1) Small Business Offering.
(A) All of the following requirements must be complied with prior to
offering the securities in this state:
(i) A filing fee shall be paid as set forth in Section 23-42-
503(d)(5) of the Act.
(ii) A proof of exemption shall be filed that sets forth the means
whereby each of the requirements of subdivisions (iv) through
(vi) of this Rule are to be satisfied and that declares that an
exemption is claimed under this Rule.
(iii) An opinion of counsel or other satisfactory evidence shall be
presented to the Commissioner that the securities proposed to
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be sold pursuant to this exemption will be the following:
(a) Shall be offered and sold in compliance with or
pursuant to appropriate exemption from all applicable
registration requirements under federal securities laws;
and
(b) Will be legally issued, fully paid, and non-assessable,
and if a debt security, a binding obligation of the issuer.
(iv) The issuer shall furnish (in a form satisfactory to the
Commissioner) each prospective purchaser of the securities
proposed to be sold pursuant to this exemption with the
following:
(a) A prospectus which contains full disclosure of all
material facts relating to the issuer and the offering and
sale of the securities. A prospectus meeting the
requirements of Form U-7 or other uniform forms
deemed acceptable to the Commissioner will generally
meet the requirements for disclosure;
(b) A balance sheet of the issuer as of a date within four (4)
months prior to the filing of the proof of exemption and
a profit and loss statement for the two (2) fiscal years
preceding the date of the balance sheet and for any
period between the close of the last fiscal year and the
date of the balance sheet, or for a period of this issuer’s
and any predecessor’s existence if less than two (2)
years, all prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. Financial statements
meeting the requirements of Form U-7 or Regulation A
will be deemed acceptable to the Commissioner; and
(c) If over fifty percent (50%) of the proceeds from the sale
of securities sold pursuant to this exemption are to be
applied to the purchase of any business, the issuer shall
furnish the same financial statements that would be
required if the business were the issuer.
(v) A copy of any offering circular, pamphlet, form letter,
advertisement, television script, radio script, public advertising,
or other sales literature intended as of the effective date to be
used in connection with the offering shall be filed with the
Commissioner.
(vi) The issuer shall file the consent to service of process required
by Section 23-42-107(a) of the Act, the documents required to
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be filed by Section 23-42-403(b)(13) and (15) of the Act, the
information specified in Section 23-42-404(c)(1), (2), and (3)
of the Act, and a written acknowledgment executed by each
executive officer, director, and controlling person of the issuer,
that the person has done the following:
(a) Has made a diligent inquiry of the affairs of the issuer;
(b) Is personally familiar with the financial condition,
operations, and manner in which the offering is
proposed to be effected, and salient risk features of the
issuer’s securities proposed to be sold pursuant to this
exemption;
(c) After review of the documents required pursuant to this
Rule, believes to his best knowledge that all materials
are true, accurate, and complete; and
(d) Is aware of the criminal and civil liabilities provisions
of Sections 23-42-104 through 23-42-106 of the Act, as
amended.
(B) In addition to the requirements set forth in subsection (b)(1)(A), the
following shall also be met or apply to offerings under this Rule:
(i) The purchase of all securities shall be evidenced in writing by a
form affixed to the purchaser’s copy of the materials whereby
the purchaser represents and acknowledges receipt and review
thereof prior to the consummation of the sale, the resident
address of the purchaser, and the date of execution thereof. The
issuer shall retain the detached receipt for a period of not less
than five (5) years thereafter;
(ii) The requirements of Rule 404 shall apply to offerings of
securities pursuant to this exemption unless the Commissioner
waives any or all of the requirements;
(iii) The issuer undertakes during the period of the offering to
promptly file an amendment to the proof of exemption any
time anything previously filed with the Commissioner in
connection with the offering becomes outdated, incorrect,
inaccurate, modified, or otherwise changes in any material
respect;
(iv) This exemption shall become effective only when the
Commissioner so indicates by written confirmation signifying
effectiveness;
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(v) The exemption from Sections 23-42-501 and 23-42-502 of the
Act shall only be effective for the period of the offering or
twelve (12) months from the date it is declared effective,
whichever shall first occur;
(vi) The exemption for any issue of securities may be denied,
suspended, or revoked for any of the reasons set forth in
Section 23-42-405; and
(vii) In connection with the sale of the security, no commission or
other remuneration shall be paid or given, directly or indirectly,
for soliciting any prospective purchaser in this State unless
registered as a broker-dealer or agent of the issuer.
(2) Small Real Estate Investment Oriented Securities Offering. A security
representing an investment in real estate, offered in compliance with each of
the following conditions, shall be exempt under Section 23-42-503(b) of the
Act.
(A) The total purchase price of the real property including all fees,
commissions, and notes or other evidences of indebtedness, but
excluding points and prepaid interest, shall not exceed the
limitation set forth in Section 23-42-503(b) of the Act.
(B) There shall be no more than ten (10) persons as investors of the
offering. For purposes of computing the number of investing
persons, the following shall be used:
(i) All persons who invest as organizers shall be included;
and
(ii) Each corporation, partnership, association, joint stock
company, trust, or unincorporated organization shall be
counted as one (1) person, except that if the entity was
organized for the specific purpose of acquiring the
securities offered, then this exemption shall not be
available to the claimant.
(C) No investor shall purchase less than one-tenth (1/10) ownership
in the offering.
(D) Each investing person shall take title to the real estate in his
own name as a tenant in common.
(E) The sponsor or organizer must reasonably believe that each
investor is able to bear the economic risk of the investment. It
shall be prima facie evidence of compliance of this element if
each investing person demonstrates in writing prior to
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consummation of sale that he is able to bear the economic risk
of the investment.
(F) The sponsor or organizer must reasonably believe that each
investor is purchasing for investment. It shall be prima facie
evidence of compliance of this element if each investment
person demonstrates in writing prior to consummation of sale
that he is purchasing for investment and not with a view to
distribution.
(G) In connection with the sale of the security, no commission or
other remuneration shall be paid or given, directly or indirectly,
for soliciting any prospective purchaser in this State, except a
standard real estate brokerage commission or securities
commission that is reasonable, customary, and competitive in
light of the size, type, and location of the property shall be
permitted provided that the following occurs:
(i) The real estate commission is paid to a registered
Arkansas Real Estate Broker or the broker’s agent; and
(ii) In no event shall the commission exceed ten percent
(10%) of the total purchase price of the property.
(c) SECURITIES EXEMPTED UNDER SECTION 23-42-503(c).
The proof of exemption required to be filed pursuant to Section 23-42-503(d) of the
Act, and that may be filed by cooperatives pursuant to Section 23-42-503(c) of the
Act, shall contain the following unless waived by the Commissioner:
(1) The filing fee as set forth in Section 23-42-503(d)(5)(B) of the Act;
(2) A declaration that the Section 23-42-503(c) exemption will be utilized;
(3) A copy of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the issuer;
(4) A description of the method by which full disclosure of material facts will be
made to each offeree. A copy of the prospectus, pamphlet, offering circular, or
similar literature should be provided, if one is to be used;
(5) Current financial statements of the issuer;
(6) A copy of the subscription agreement or other similar agreement;
(7) A representation that no commissions or other remuneration will be paid in
connection with the offer or sale of the securities; and
(8) Any additional information or documentation that the Commissioner may
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require.
503.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) QUALIFICATION. In order to qualify for an exemption, each applicant must meet
each of the requirements of the particular exemption claimed under Section 23-42-
503 of the Act. A failure to comply with any one material element will render that
exemption unavailable to the claimant. The burden of proof for an exemption under
Sections 23-42-503 of the Act shall be on the claimant.
(b) FILING. Certain exemptions set forth in Section 23-42-503 of the Act and the
corresponding Rules first require a filing with the Department as the initial step in the
exemption process. These exemptions are unavailable unless the required filing is
made.
(c) REQUIREMENTS. The Securities Commissioner will look with disfavor upon any
exemption request under Section 23-42-503 of the Act as not being in the public
interest and tending to work a fraud on investors, unless the requirements set forth in
the Act and Rules are met, or good cause is shown for an exception from the
applicable requirements. A request for deviation from exemption policies must be in
writing and if not acceptable, the request will be denied.
(d) RECORDS. All issuers who effect sales or offers of securities pursuant to the
exemption specified in Section 23-42-503 when a proof of exemption is filed, shall
preserve the following records during the period of five (5) years following the
completion of the sales:
(1) A copy of the proof of exemption and all exhibits thereto;
(2) A copy of all literature by which the issuer made disclosure to offerees of the
offers for sale;
(3) Original copies of all communications received and copies of all
communications sent by the issuer pertaining to the offer, sale, and transfer of
the securities, including purchase agreements and confirmations; and
(4) A list of the names and addresses of all persons to whom the securities were
sold, the type and amount of securities sold to each, the consideration paid or
promised by each, the method of payment (for example, cash, check, property,
services, or promissory note), and the name of each person or persons who
represented the issuer in effecting each sale.
(e) AGENT REQUIREMENTS. Any person who effects transactions in securities of
an issuer exempted by Sections 23-42-503(a)(5) through (7) is an agent. Any person
who effects transactions in securities exempted by Section 23-42-503(c) where a
commission or other remuneration is to be paid is an agent.
(1) All agents are required to be registered.
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(2) If the agent is not associated with a broker-dealer registered in Arkansas, the
person must become registered as an agent of the issuer. Section 23-42-301 of
the Act sets forth the requirements for the registration of an agent.
(f) CONFIRMATIONS. At or before completion of each transaction with a purchaser,
the agent of the issuer shall give or send to each purchaser written notification of the
following information (if the information is not included in the subscription
agreement):
(1) The date the transaction took place and the date or dates payments are made
by the purchaser;
(2) The identity of the registered agent handling the transaction; and
(3) Any other information required or deemed material to the transaction such
that the failure to disclose the information would be misleading to the
purchaser or would not accurately represent material facts to the transaction.
The information should include, at a minimum, a full description of the
security.
(g) DENIAL OR REVOCATION. If an applicant has filed for an exemption pursuant
to Section 23-42-503 of the Act, and if the Commissioner deems it necessary, he may
by order summarily deny or revoke any exemption pending a final determination of
any proceeding under Rule 606 or Section 23-42-505 of the Act.
(h) PERIOD OF EFFECTIVENESS. Except as provided by specific statute, rule, or
order, or unless the exemption is revoked, securities for which a proof of exemption
was filed pursuant to Sections 23-42-503(a)(7) or 23-42-503(c) of the Act may be
issued as exempt securities during the twelve (12) month period following the
effective date.
RULE 504 EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS.
These rules do not exempt transactions from the remaining provisions of the Act or Rules,
including Section 23-42-507 of the Act.
504.01 TRANSACTIONS EXEMPT UNDER SECTION 23-42-504(a) OF THE ACT.
(a) SPECIFIC TYPES OF EXEMPT TRANSACTIONS.
(1) Isolated Non-Issuer. Any sale of an outstanding security by or on behalf of a
person not in control of the issuer, controlled by the issuer, or under common
control with the issuer, and the following:
(A) The person does not directly or indirectly effect transactions in
securities for the benefit of the issuer;
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(B) The person would not be defined as an issuer or underwriter pursuant
to the Act and Rules; and
(C) There are no more than three (3) transactions effected in this state
during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months.
(2) Manual Exemption.
(A) Nationally recognized securities manual or its electronic equivalent
shall mean: Fitch Investor Service, Mergent’s Investor Service, and
OTC Markets Group Inc. with respect to securities included in the
OTCQX and OTCQB markets.
(B) Supplements to the above-recognized manuals are accepted, provided
that the necessary information required by the Act is disclosed and the
supplements are subsequently incorporated and published in the
respective annual manual.
(C) The distribution of large blocks of securities by controlling persons in
firmly underwritten offerings will ordinarily be presumed to be for the
direct or indirect benefit of the issuer, and not within the provisions of
the manual exemption.
(3) Sale to Underwriter.
[RESERVED]
(4) Secured Transactions. This exemption applies only when the mortgage, deed
of trust, or agreement, together with all the bonds or other evidences of
indebtedness secured thereby are offered and sold as a whole unit. Fractional
interests or undivided interests in the unit may not be offered or sold in
reliance on this exemption.
(5) Fiduciary Transactions.
[RESERVED]
(6) Pledges.
[RESERVED]
(7) Cross Border Transactions.
[RESERVED]
(8) Sales to Institutional Buyers.
[RESERVED]
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(9) Small Private Offerings.
(A) The proof of exemption required to be filed with the Commissioner
under Section 23-42-504(b) of the Act, where a seller claims an
exemption under Section 23-42-504(a)(9) of the Act, shall contain the
following unless waived by the Commissioner:
(i) The filing fee as set forth in Section 23-42-504(b)(4) of the
Act;
(ii) A declaration that Section 23-42-504(a)(9) of the Act is
applicable;
(iii) A representation that sales will be made to not more than
thirty-five (35) unaccredited purchasers other than those
designated in Section 23-42-504(a)(8) of the Act during any
period of twelve (12) consecutive months;
(iv) A representation that no commission or other remuneration will
be paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting any
prospective buyer in Arkansas unless the person receiving any
commission or remuneration is registered as a broker-dealer or
agent of the issuer;
(v) A representation that the seller believes that all the buyers in
Arkansas are purchasing for investment;
(vi) A representation that each buyer will sign an appropriate
“investment intent letter,” a copy of which shall be included in
the proof of exemption, stating in part that the buyer is not
taking with a view to distribution;
(vii) A representation that certificates to be issued will bear an
appropriate restrictive legend, and a copy of the restrictive
legend;
(viii) A copy of the Articles of Incorporation, partnership agreement,
limited partnership agreement, certificate of designation, and
all other entity governance documents that reflect the rights of
the security holders;
(ix) A description of the method by which full disclosure of
material facts will be made to each offeree. A copy of the
prospectus, pamphlet, offering circular, or similar literature
should be provided, if one is to be used;
(x) A representation that no public advertising or solicitation will
be employed in effecting the proposed transaction; and
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(xi) Current financial statements of the issuer, if any;
(B) The investment may not exceed ten (10) percent of any unaccredited
purchaser’s net worth (net worth excludes home, furnishings, and
automobiles).
(C) Any additional information or documentation which the Commissioner
may require.
(10) Sales to Existing Security Holders.
(A) A proof of exemption filed pursuant to Section 23-42-504(a)(10) of the
Act shall contain the following:
(i) The filing fee as set forth in Section 23-42-504(b)(4) of the
Act;
(ii) A statement of which registration or exemption section was
utilized in placing the original securities with the existing
security holders;
(iii) A description of the method by which full disclosure of
material facts will be made to each offeree. A copy of the
prospectus, pamphlet, offering circular, or similar literature
should be provided, if one is to be used; and
(iv) A representation that no commission or other remuneration
(other than a standby commission) is paid or given directly or
indirectly for soliciting any security holder in Arkansas unless
waived by the Commissioner.
(11) Red Herring Offers.
[RESERVED]
(12) Arkansas-only Crowdfunding Offering. In addition to complying with
provisions found in section 23-42-504(a)(12) of the Act, transactions must
also comply with the following:
(A) Escrow. The issuer shall provide the Commissioner with a copy of the
an escrow agreement with a bank, or depository institution authorized
to do business in Arkansas where all funds received from investors
shall be deposited until the aggregate capital raised from all purchasers
is equal to or greater than the minimum target offering amount
specified in the disclosure statement as necessary to implement the
business plan. Investors shall receive a return of all their subscription
funds if the target offering amount is not raised by the time stated in
the disclosure statement. All the funds received from investors shall be
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used in accordance with all representations made to investors.
(B) The issuer shall file the following with the Commissioner at least ten
(10) days before securities are offered or sold:
(i) A written notice of proof of exemption from registration,
declaring that an exemption under this subsection is
applicable;
(ii) Any general solicitation, advertising, or other sales literature
used in connection with the offering;
(iii) A copy of the offering documents to be provided to each
prospective purchaser in connection with the offering,
containing the following:
(a) The name, legal status, physical address, and website
address of the issuer;
(b) The names of the directors, officers, and control
person;
(c) A description of the business of the issuer and the
anticipated business plan of the issuer;
(d) A description of the stated purpose and intended use
of the proceeds of the offering sought by the issuer,
including compensation paid to any officer, director,
or control person;
(e) The target offering amount, the deadline to reach the
target offering amount;
(f) A copy of the escrow agreement required in (A);
(g) Financial information about the issuer including:
(1) The income tax returns filed by the issuer for
the most recently completed year;
(2) Financial statements of the issuer, which
shall be certified by the principal executive
officer of the issuer to be true and complete
in all material respects; and
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(3) Audited financial statements, if the issuer
has had them prepared within the last three
(3) years;
(h) A description of any litigation, legal proceedings, or
pending regulatory action involving the issuer or its
officers, directors or control persons; and
(i) The disclosures regarding resale of securities as
required by SEC Rule 144(e) (f) under the
Securities Act of 1933; and
(iv) A copy of the restrictive legend on the certificate or other
document evidencing that the securities have not been
registered and setting forth the limitations on resale contained
in SEC Rule 147(e) under the Securities Act of 1933.
(C) No commissions or other remuneration shall be paid or given, directly
or indirectly, for any person’s participation in the offer or sale of
securities for the issuer unless registered as a broker-dealer or agent of
the issuer under the Act or a funding portal registered with FINRA.
(D) This exemption is not available if the following conditions apply:
(i) The issuer is, either before or as a result of the offering:
(a) An investment company as defined in Section 3 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. Section
80a-3;
(b) Subject to reporting requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, 15
U.S.C. Section 78m and 78u(d); or
(c) A “blind pool” or a company that has not yet defined
its business operations, has no business plan, has no
stated investment goal for the funds being raised, or
that plans to engage in a merger or acquisition with an
unspecified business entity; or
(ii) The issuer, the issuer’s predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any
of the issuer’s directors, officers, general partners, promoters,
or any other control person of the issuer:
(a) Has filed a registration statement that is subject to a
currently effective registration stop order entered by
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any state securities administrator or the SEC within
the last five (5) years;
(b) Has been convicted within the last ten (10) years of
any criminal offense in connection with the offer,
purchase, or sale of any security, or involving fraud or
deceit;
(c) Is subject to any current state or federal
administrative enforcement order or judgment,
entered within the last five (5) years, finding fraud or
deceit in connection with the purchase or sale of any
security; or
(d) Is subject to any current order, judgment, or decree of
any court of competent jurisdiction, entered within
the last five (5) years, temporarily, preliminarily, or
permanently retraining or enjoining the party from
engaging in or continuing to engage in any conduct or
practice involving fraud or deceit in connection with
the purchase or sale of any security.
(e) Is subject to an order of any state securities, banking,
credit union, and insurance regulators, federal
banking regulators, SEC, FINRA, Commodity
Futures Trading Commission, United States Postal
Service, and the National Credit Union
Administration that either:
(1) Bar a person from association with an entity
regulated by the regulator issuing the order, or
from engaging in the business of securities,
insurance, or banking, or from savings
association or credit union activities; or
(2) Are based on a violation of any law or
regulation that prohibits fraudulent,
manipulative, or deceptive conduct within a
five-year period.
(E) The issuer shall inform all purchasers that the securities have not
been registered under the Act and, therefore, cannot be resold unless
the securities are registered or qualify for an exemption from
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registration under Sections 23-42-501 through 504. In addition, the
issuer shall make the disclosures required by subsection (E) or SEC
Rule 147. 17 C.F.R. 230.147(e).
(F) This exemption shall not be used in conjunction with any other
exemption under the Act except the exemption to institutional
investors at Section 23-42-504(a)(8) and for offers and sales to
controlling persons of the issuer. Sales to controlling persons shall
not count toward the limitation in Section 23-42-504(a)(12)(C).
(G) The issuer shall provide free of charge a quarterly report to the
shareholders. The issuer may satisfy the reporting requirement by
making the information available within forty-five (45) after the end
of each fiscal quarter and remains available until the succeeding
quarterly report is issued. The issuer shall file each quarterly report
with the commissioner. The report shall contain, at a minimum, all
compensation received by officers, directors and control persons
during the reporting period and an analysis of the business
operations and financial condition of the issuer.
(H) Nothing in this exemption shall be construed to alleviate any person
from the anti-fraud provisions at Section 23-42-507.
(13) Discretionary Exemptions. The following transactions have been
determined by the Commissioner to be exempt from the registration
requirements of Section 23-42-501 of the Act, the registration having been
found to be not necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
protection of investors. These transactions are not exempt from the
remaining provisions of the Act or the Rules, including Section 23-42-507 of
the Act.
(A) Business Organization. Where seven (7) or fewer persons form,
incorporate, or each otherwise organize a corporation, joint venture,
limited liability company, limited liability partnership, or general or
limited partnership, provided the following occurs:
(i) Each person purchases from the issuer with investment intent
and not with a view to distribution;
(ii) Each purchaser is an organizer on the date the issuer is
formed, not including the initial limited partner of a limited or
general partnership who withdraws and is replaced by the
organizing limited partners;
(iii) Each purchaser has access to information concerning the
issuer;
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(iv) In connection with the organization, no commission or other
remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly to any
person for soliciting any prospective buyer in Arkansas; and
(v) No public advertising or other solicitation will be employed in
effectuating the proposed transaction.
(B) Additional Sales by an Existing Issuer. Any sale by an issuer to
twelve (12) or fewer purchasers provided that the sale complies with
each of the following:
(i) No commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly
or indirectly to any person for the sale of the security;
(ii) The security is the following:
(a) Sold exclusively to existing security holders and the
issuer reasonably believes that each purchaser is
purchasing with investment intent; or
(b) Offered or sold to not more than five (5) additional
purchasers provided that in no event shall the total
number of security holders of the issuer exceed twelve
(12) on consummation of the last sale and the issuer
shall reasonably believe that each purchaser is
purchasing with investment intent;
(iii) Each purchaser has access to information concerning the issuer
prior to consummation of sale;
(iv) For purposes of computing the number of security holders in
this transactional exemption, security holders who have been
issued securities pursuant to Sections 23-42-504(a)(5) and 23-
42-504(a)(8) of the Act shall not be counted;
(v) This exemption shall not be available to an issuer that has not
been organized or when its securities have not been previously
issued in compliance with Section 23-42-501 of the Act; and
(vi) No public advertising or other solicitation will be employed in
effectuating the proposed transaction.
(C) Professional Corporation or Professional Limited Liability Company.
Any security issued by a professional corporation organized under the
Arkansas Medical Corporation Act, the Arkansas Dental Corporation
Act, and the Arkansas Professional Corporation Act, or a limited
liability company formed under the Arkansas Small Business Entity
Tax Pass Through Act that performs professional services, provided
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the following:
(i) The professional corporation or limited liability company
complies with the ownership and retransfer restrictions as set
forth in the professional corporation Acts or the Small Business
Entity Tax Pass Through Act;
(ii) The securities are sold to a professional person;
(iii) The seller reasonably believes that each buyer is purchasing for
investment;
(iv) Each professional is provided access to information concerning
the professional corporation or limited liability company; and
(v) No public advertising or other solicitation will be employed in
effectuating the proposed transaction.
(D) Limited Offering of Oil, Gas, and Other Mineral Interests under Select
Conditions. Any offer or sale of an interest in or under an oil, gas, or
mining lease, or title, or payments out of production in or under the
leases, titles, or contracts relating thereto by the issuer or an agent for
the issuer provided the following conditions are met:
(i) The offer or sale is made to persons or companies, each of
which the issuer or issuer’s agent reasonably believes is the
following:
(a) Engaged in the business of exploring for or producing
oil, gas, or other minerals as an ongoing business or is
engaged in the practice of a profession or discipline that
is directly related to the exploration for, production of,
refining of, or marketing of oil, gas, or other minerals
such as the interest being sold;
(b) A landman, drilling company, well service company,
production company, refining company, geologist,
geophysicist, petroleum engineer, or earth scientist; or
(c) An executive officer of a company whose primary
business involves one of the activities listed in
subparagraphs (i)(a) or (i)(b) immediately preceding
this subparagraph.
(ii) The issuer or issuer’s agent reasonably believes that each
purchaser is purchasing for investment and not with a view for
resale, and each investor must represent in writing that he
understands that he cannot resell his security or interest without
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registration or other compliance with the state and federal
securities laws; provided, however, that sales may be made
exclusively by and between those persons described in
subparagraphs (i)(a), (i)(b), or (i)(c) above, for purposes of
assembling leases or other rights for oil and gas production or
exploration;
(iii) No commission or other remuneration shall be paid or given
directly or indirectly for soliciting any prospective investor
unless the person receiving any commission or other
remuneration is registered as a broker-dealer or agent of the
issuer; and
(iv) Neither the issuer, any of the issuer’s predecessors, any
affiliated issuer, any of the issuer’s officers, directors, general
partners, any beneficial owners of ten percent (10%) or more of
any class of the issuer’s equity securities, any of the issuer’s
promoters presently connected with the issuer in any capacity,
any underwriter of the securities to be offered, nor any partner,
director nor officer of the underwriter shall have done the
following:
(a) Within the last five (5) years, filed a registration
statement that is the subject of a currently effective
registration stop order entered by any state or federal
securities regulator;
(b) Been convicted of any criminal offense in connection
with the offer, purchase, or sale of any security, or
involving fraud or deceit;
(c) Currently be subject to any state or federal
administrative enforcement order or judgment, entered
within the last five (5) years, finding fraud or deceit in
connection with the offer, sale or purchase of any
security; or
(d) Currently be subject to any order, judgment or decree of
any court of competent jurisdiction, entered within the
last five (5) years, temporarily, preliminarily or
permanently restraining or enjoining the party from
engaging in or continuing to engage in any conduct or
practice involving fraud or deceit in connection with the
offer, sale or purchase of any security.
(E) Insured Savings, Certificate, Passbook, and Other Similar Insured
Accounts. Any savings, passbook, certificate and other similar
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accounts insured in whole or in part by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or the National Credit Union Administration.
(F) Organization and Additional Capitalization of Wholly Owned
Subsidiary. Where the offer and sale of securities is by a wholly
owned subsidiary to its parent for purposes of organizing or placing
additional capital in the wholly owned subsidiary provided each sale or
additional capitalization complies with the following:
(i) The securities are purchased for investment and not with a
view to distribution; and
(ii) The securities bear an appropriate restrictive legend.
(G) Class Vote. Any transaction incident to a class vote by security
holders or members, pursuant to the certificate of incorporation,
organizational document, or the applicable statute on a merger,
consolidation, reclassification of securities, sale of assets in
consideration of the issuance of securities of another entity, or
reorganization.
(H) Investment Club. The sale by an investment club of beneficial
interests for not more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) in any
one (1) year in contributions, for the purpose of investing and
reinvesting the proceeds in securities, provided there is compliance
with each of the following conditions:
(i) The organization is one (1), incorporated or unincorporated,
partnership or association, composed of not more than twenty-
five (25) members, each of whom are natural individuals, who
for their education and benefit, periodically or initially pay in
sums of money to invest in securities which are held in a fund
beneficially owned by those individuals in relative proportion
as determined by the value of their payments.
(ii) The structure of the organization shall be evidenced by a
written instrument, setting forth the rights and obligations of
the members, a copy of which shall be furnished to each
member.
(iii) Broker-dealers or registered agents of broker-dealers who may
be members of the club shall certify that this is the only
investment club to which they belong. The broker-dealer or
registered agent may not be the organizer or promoter of the
club. A broker-dealer or registered agent who is a member of
the club may not himself receive a fee or commission for sales
of securities to the club; however, the broker-dealer may
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receive a commission.
(iv) Voting shall be based either upon each member’s proportionate
interest in the entire assets of the club, or upon one (1) vote for
each member of the club.
(v) Club decisions will require a majority vote at the meeting
authorized by the club’s bylaws, determined either by a
majority in interest of the total interest of the members present,
or by a majority of the members present.
(vi) No member shall own beneficially more than thirty-three
percent (33%) of the club’s entire assets.
(vii) Adequate books of account of the transactions of the
investment club shall be kept and be available and opened to
inspection and examination by any member at each meeting.
(viii) Sales are made in good faith and not for the purpose of
avoiding the provisions of the Act.
(ix) This exemption shall not be available to any club, if it, any
officer, director, promoter, sponsor, operator, organizer, or
agent of the club or other authorized person participating in the
process of offering or selling the securities shall have been the
subject of the following:
(a) Any administrative order issued under any state or
federal securities law or regulation or a postal fraud
order;
(b) Any outstanding injunction consent or otherwise for a
securities violation of any state or federal securities law
or regulation; or
(c) Any court decision granting civil relief for a securities
violation of any state or federal securities law or
regulation; or shall have been convicted of any
violation of the federal securities or postal laws or
regulations, the securities laws of any state, or criminal
fraud.
(x) No member of the club may receive a fee, commission, profit,
or other remuneration for selling an investment to the club
unless the member first discloses in writing that information to
the other members and receives prior written approval from
each member.
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(xi) No public advertising or other solicitation will be employed in
effectuating the proposed transaction.
(I) Deferred Compensation Plans. Transactions entered into in
connection with certain types of deferred compensation plans
(“Deferred Compensation Plans”), shall be exempt from Sections 23-
42-501 and 23-42-502 of the Act.
(i) Contributions and Purchases of Securities Regarding Section
401 of the I.R.C. Plans. Any transaction whereby: (1) an issuer
or an affiliate of the issuer (“affiliate”) contributes any security
of the issuer or affiliate to a Section 401 Plan; or (2) a Section
401 Plan purchases any security of the issuer or affiliate with
cash or other property which has been contributed to the
Section 401 Plan by the issuer or affiliate.
(ii) Allocation of “Phantom Stock Plan” Units. Any transaction
whereby an issuer allocates Section 401 of the I.R.C. Plan
benefits in the form of “units” or otherwise representing a right
eventually to receive cash (but not stock) measured by
dividends paid on shares of capital stock of the issuer or the
market value of shares of capital stock of the issuer or both in
so-called “phantom stock plan”.
(iii) Governmental Plans. The offer or sale of any interest,
participation, or investment contract in connection with a
Deferred Compensation Plan established or administered by
the United States, any state, any political subdivision of a
state, or any agency or corporate or other instrumentality of
one or more of the foregoing.
(iv) Tax Exempt Organization Plans. The offer or sale of any
interest, participation, or investment contract in connection
with a Deferred Compensation Plan established or
administered by any person organized and operated not for
private profit but exclusively for religious, educational,
benevolent, charitable, fraternal, social, athletic, or
reformatory purpose, or as a chamber of commerce or trade or
professional association.
(v) Unfunded Plans. The offer or sale of any interest,
participation, or investment contract in connection with a
Deferred Compensation Plan established primarily for a select
group of management or highly compensated employees or
agents and which does not provide for the contribution of
funds to a trust or other legally separate fund but is rather
carried as a general obligation of the establishing entity.
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(J) Security Holder Agreement. Any offer, sale, purchase, or other
transaction between a corporation, limited liability company, limited
liability partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, or partnership
and its security holders or among the security holders themselves in
connection with a written agreement between the persons concerning
the buy-back, sale, exchange or other contractual agreement of the
security holders interest that has been entered into prior to or at the
time of the transaction provided the following:
(i) There are no more than thirty-five (35) persons party to the
agreement;
(ii) Each person acquiring the security has access to information
concerning the issuer at the time of entering into the
agreement;
(iii) No commission or other remuneration is paid or given
directly or indirectly to any person for the sale, disposition, or
transfer of the security; and
(iv) The underlying securities when issued were registered or
exempt from registration under the Act.
(K) One Hundred Percent (100%) Sale of a Business. Any transaction
pursuant to the one hundred percent (100%) sale of securities of a
business entity provided the following:
(i) There are no more than seven (7) purchasers;
(ii) Each person purchases with investment intent and any
certificates issued will bear an appropriate restrictive legend.
(iii) Each person has access to information concerning the issuer;
(iv) In connection with the transaction, no commission or other
remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly to any
person, other than a merger and acquisition broker acting as
such and meeting the conditions set forth in Rule 302.01(f), for
soliciting any prospective purchaser.
(L) Affiliate Exclusion Control Person.
(i) Any sale of an outstanding security by or on behalf of a person
in control of the issuer, or controlled by the issuer, or under
common control with the issuer, that complies with SEC Rule
144 under the Securities Act of 1933.
(ii) Any sale of an outstanding security by or on behalf of a person
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in control of the issuer, or controlled by the issuer, or under
common control with the issuer, provided the sale does not
involve a public offering and is effected pursuant to the
following:
(a) Resale purchasers must be solicited directly by the
holder of the stock, not by the issuer;
(b) Control person sellers are limited to no more than
three (3) transactions involving the same security
within a twelve (12) month period;
(c) Resale purchasers must be provided with full
disclosure of the type of information found in a
registration statement on a form that the issuer would
be eligible to use;
(d) The resale must include the typical characteristics of a
private placement, including compliance with the
purchaser qualification requirements of sophistication
and ability to bear risk; and
(e) The control person seller must demonstrate that he is
not making the sale with a view toward distribution of
securities and not on behalf of the issuer. This is
typically done by having the resale purchaser make
investment representations similar to those typically
required in a private placement of securities.
(M) Life Settlements Contract. Any offer or sale of a life settlements
contract if the following:
(i) The underlying life settlement transaction with the insured was
in compliance with the Life Settlements Act, Ark. Code Ann.
Sections 23-81-801 through 23-81-818;
(ii) The life settlements contract contains a provision providing for
a right of rescission within fifteen (15) days of the date the last
required disclosure document is delivered to the purchaser or
the date the purchaser paid the purchase price for the life
settlements contract, whichever is later; and
(iii) The following disclosure documents published by the
Commissioner are delivered as follows:
(a) Life Settlements Disclosure Document I is delivered to
a prospective purchaser initially, within seven (7) days
after the first contact by the person selling the life
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settlements contract.
(b) Life Settlements Disclosure Document II is delivered to
a purchaser within fifteen (15) days after the
purchaser’s check is delivered or the purchaser’s funds
are otherwise made available to the seller for purchase.
(N) Accredited Investors. Certain offers and sales of securities sold to
Accredited Investors if in compliance with the NASAA Model
Accredited Investor Exemption. The issuer shall file the following
with the Commissioner within fifteen (15) days of the first sale in this
state:
(i) Notice of the transaction;
(ii) The consent to service of process required by Section 23-42-
107(a); and
(iii) A copy of the general announcement of the proposed
offering.
(O) Charitable Organizations. The Commissioner, having found that the
enforcement of the registration provisions of the Act are not
necessary for the protection of investors or in the public’s interest,
with respect to certain transactions entered into with any offer or sale
of securities by an issuer who is a charitable organization that
maintains certain charitable funds, the following transactions shall be
exempt from Sections 23-42-501 and 23-42-502 of the Act provided
the following:
(i) The sale involves securities issued by, or any interest or
participation in, any charitable fund maintained by a
company organized and operated exclusively for religious,
educational, benevolent, fraternal, charitable, or reformatory
purposes that is excluded from the definition of an
investment company under Section 3(c)(10)(B) of the
Investment Company Act, or other offer or sale thereof.
(ii) Each charitable fund should provide, to each donor to the
charitable fund, at or before the time of the donation, written
information containing the information required by Section
7(e) of the Investment Company Act.
(iii) Provide a copy of the written information to the
Commissioner within ten (10) days following a written
request.
(iv) For purposes of this exemption:
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(a) Agent Requirements. Any person who represents an
issuer in effecting transactions in securities exempted
under this subchapter is not an agent if the person
soliciting donations on behalf of the charitable
organization to a charitable fund is either a volunteer
or is engaged in the overall fund raising activities of
the charitable organization and receives no
commission, remuneration, or other special
compensation, directly or indirectly, based on the
number or the value of donations collected for the
charitable fund.
(b) Investment Adviser. For purposes of this exemption,
an investment adviser does not include the following:
(1) Any person that is a charitable organization
where no part of the net earnings of the
charitable organization or fund inures to the
benefit of any private shareholder or
individual.
(2) Any person that is a charitable organization
offering a charitable fund whose securities are
exempt under this Rule.
(3) Any person that is a trustee, officer, employee,
or volunteer of a charitable organization
described in this subsection acting within the
scope of the person’s employment or duties
with the charitable organization, whose
advice, analysis, or reports are provided to one
or more of the following:
(A) Any charitable organization;
(B) A charitable fund whose securities are
exempt under this Rule; and
(C) A trust or other donative instrument
whose securities are exempt under this
rule or the trustees, administrators,
settlors (or potential settlors) or the
beneficiaries of any trust or
instrument.
(b) PROOF OF EXEMPTION. Section 23-42-504(b) of the Act establishes filing
requirements for certain exempt transactions. A filing shall be deemed incomplete
until all information is filed as required by the appropriate Rule. Before any
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transaction is entered into pursuant to Sections 23-42-504(a)(9) or (10) of the Act, a
proof of exemption must be filed with the Commissioner and not disallowed within
the following ten (10) business days.
504.02 GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) QUALIFICATION. In order to qualify for an exemption, each applicant must meet
each of the requirements of the particular exemption claimed under Section 23-42-
504 of the Act. A failure to comply with any one material element will render that
exemption unavailable to the claimant. The burden of proof for an exemption under
Sections 23-42-504 of the Act shall be on the claimant.
(b) FILING. Certain exemptions set forth in Section 23-42-504 of the Act and the
corresponding Rules first require a filing with the Department as the initial step in the
exemption process. These exemptions are unavailable unless the required filing is
made.
(c) REQUIREMENTS. The Securities Commissioner will look with disfavor upon any
exemption request under Section 23-42-504 of the Act as not being in the public
interest and tending to work a fraud on investors, unless the requirements set forth in
the Act and Rules are met, or good cause is shown for an exception from the
requirements. Request for deviation from exemption requirements must be in writing
and if not acceptable to the Commissioner, the request will be denied.
(d) RECORDS. All issuers that effect sales or offers of securities pursuant to the
exemption specified in Section 23-42-504 when a proof of exemption is filed, shall
preserve the following records during the period of five (5) years following the
completion of the sales.
(1) A copy of the proof of exemption and all exhibits thereto;
(2) A copy of all literature by which the issuer made disclosure to offerees of the
offers for sale;
(3) Original copies of all communications received and copies of all
communications sent by the issuer pertaining to the offer, sale, and transfer of
the securities, including purchase agreements and confirmations; and
(4) A list of the names and addresses of all persons to whom the securities were
sold, the type and amount of securities sold to each, the consideration paid or
promised by each, the method of payment (for example, cash, check, property,
services, or promissory note), and the name of each person or persons who
represented the issuer in effecting each sale.
(e) AGENT REQUIREMENTS. Any person who effects transactions in securities
exempted by Section 23-42-504(a)(9) where a commission or other remuneration is to
be paid is an agent.
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(1) All agents are required to be registered.
(2) If the agent is not associated with a broker-dealer registered in Arkansas, the
person must become registered as an agent of the issuer. Section 23-42-301 of
the Act sets forth the requirements for the registration of an agent.
(f) CONFIRMATIONS. At completion of each transaction with a purchaser, the agent
of the issuer shall give or send to each purchaser written notification of the following
information (if the information is not included in the subscription agreement):
(1) The date the transaction took place and the date or dates payments are made
by the purchaser;
(2) The identity of the registered agent handling the transaction; and
(3) Any other information required or deemed material to the transaction so that
the failure to disclose the information would be misleading to the purchaser or
would not accurately represent material facts to the transaction. The
information should include, at a minimum, a full description of the security.
(g) NUMBER OF PURCHASERS. Unless otherwise noted, the number of persons
purchasing, receiving offers or otherwise involved in an exempt transaction shall be
determined as follows:
(1) A general partnership shall not be counted as a single person, but as the total
number of its partners;
(2) A husband and wife purchasing or acting as joint tenants or tenants by the
entirety may be counted as a single person;
(3) A government or political subdivision of a government shall be counted as a
single person;
(4) A trust, regardless of the number of beneficial owners, that is evidenced by an
appropriate instrument declaring its creation may be counted as a single
person; and
(5) A corporation, limited partnership, limited liability company, or other legal
entity required to organize, register, or charter through the Secretary of State
or some other state or federal agency may be counted as a single person
unless, from a totality of circumstances, it appears reasonably likely that the
entity was formed with the purpose, in whole or in part, to evade the
registration requirements of the Act or to invest in the specific offering in
question.
(h) DENIAL OR REVOCATION. If applicant has filed for an exemption pursuant to
Section 23-42-504 of the Act, and if the Commissioner deems it necessary, he may by
order summarily deny or revoke any of the specified exemptions pending a final
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determination of any proceeding under Rule 606 or Section 23-42-505 of the Act.
(i) PERIOD OF EFFECTIVENESS. Except as provided by specific statute or Rule or
unless the exemption is revoked, securities underlying a transactional exemption
effected pursuant to Section 23-42-504 of the Act may be issued until the time when
the transaction is complete. The maximum time period for completing a transaction is
twelve (12) months from the effective date. After the expiration of the effective
period of the exemption, a new filing is required. For exemptions executed pursuant
to Section 23-42-504(a)(9) of the Act, any offer or sale of additional securities during
the twelve (12) month effective period shall be considered amendments to the original
statutory limitations.
RULE 505 DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF EXEMPTIONS.
505.01 RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE REGARDING DENIAL OR
REVOCATION OF EXEMPTION.
The rules of practice and procedure to be followed in any proceeding for the denial or revocation
of an exemption are set forth in Chapter 6 of the Rules.
RULE 506 BURDEN OF PROOF OF EXEMPTION
506.01 BURDEN OF PROOF EXEMPTION.
The Commissioner may not grant an exemption under this section as the claimant has the burden
of proving that the security so qualifies. The proof of exemption must be complete before a
subscription agreement or other contractual obligation to acquire the security is signed by either
party. Indications of interest may be solicited and obtained prior to the filing of the proof of
exemption, but no offers may be accepted nor any contractual obligations entered into prior to
the completion of the filing and subsequent action thereon by the Commissioner.
RULE 507 FRAUD OR DECEIT IN CONNECTION WITH OFFER, SALE, OR
PURCHASE OF SECURITIES.
[RESERVED]
RULE 508 MARKET MANIPULATION.
[RESERVED]
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RULE 509 COVERED SECURITIES.
509.01 NOTICE FILINGS.
(a) A notice filing for covered securities under Section 18(b)(2) of the Securities Act of
1933 shall contain the following:
(1) Initial Offerings.
(A) The filing fee prescribed by Section 23-42-509(a)(1) of the Act.
(B) Form NF. For issuers paying less than the maximum filing fee, a sales
report of the amount of securities sold in this State during the filing
period shall be provided on Form NF. The sales report shall be
provided no later than two (2) months after the issuer’s fiscal year end.
(C) Form U-2.
(2) Renewed Offerings.
(A) The filing fee prescribed by Section 23-42-509(a)(1) of the Act.
(B) Form NF. For issuers paying less than the maximum filing fee, a sales
report of the amount of securities sold in this State during the previous
filing period shall be provided on Form NF. The sales report shall be
provided no later than two (2) months after the issuer’s fiscal year end.
(3) Amended Offerings.
(A) The filing fee prescribed by Section 23-42-509(b) of the Act.
(B) Form NF.
(b) A notice filing for covered securities under Section 18(b)(4)(F) of the Securities Act
of 1933 shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The filing fee prescribed by Section 23-42-509(c) of the Act.
(2) A copy of Form D, filed no later than fifteen (15) days after the first sale in
Arkansas.
(A) Any amendments to Form D filed with the SEC shall be filed
concurrently with the Commissioner.
(B) Any amendments to Form D required to be filed with the SEC
pursuant to Regulation D, but not filed with the SEC, shall be filed
with the Commissioner within fifteen (15) days after the event or
activity necessitating the amendment.
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(3) A sales report shall be filed with the Commissioner no later than fifteen (15)
days after the first sale in Arkansas.
(A) The sales report shall include the following:
(i) The date of the first sale in Arkansas;
(ii) The number of sales and the amount of sales made to
accredited investors;
(iii) The number of sales and the amount of sales made to
unaccredited investors;
(iv) The type of security sold; and
(v) The aggregate offering price of the security sold.
(B) Issuers paying less than the maximum filing fee shall provide to the
Commissioner a final sales report reflecting the final amount of sales
to investors in Arkansas during the previous filing period.
(4) Electronic Filing
(A) A notice of sales on Form D may be filed by electronic format by
means of the Electronic Filing Depository (“EFD”) maintained by
NASAA.
(B) Every notice of sales on Form D submitted through EFD must be
signed by a person duly authorized by the issuer.
(5) Renewal. For each additional twelve-month period in which the same offering
is continued, the issuer shall submit to the Commissioner the forms and
documents required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities Act of 1933 and pay a fee of $100 as set out in Ark. Code
Ann. § 23-42-509(c)(3)(C).
(c) The following provisions apply to offerings made under Tier 2 of federal
Regulation A and Section 18(b)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933:
(1) Initial filing. The notice filing period is effective for twelve consecutive
months from the date of effectiveness. An issuer planning to offer and sell
securities in this state in an offering exempt under Tier 2 of federal
Regulation A shall submit to the commissioner prior to the initial offer or
sale in this state the following:
(A) A completed Regulation A Tier 2 notice filing form or copies of all
documents filed with the SEC;
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(B) A consent to service of process on Form U-2 if not filing on the
Regulation A Tier 2 notice filing form; and
(C) The filing fee as prescribed by Section 23-42-509(e)(2) of the Act;
(2) Renewal. For each additional twelve-month period in which the same
offering is continued, an issuer conducting a Tier 2 offering under federal
Regulation A may renew the unsold portion of its notice filing by
submitting to the commissioner on or before the expiration of the notice
filing the following:
(A) The Regulation A Tier 2 notice filing form marked “renewal”;
and
(B) The filing fee as prescribed by Section 23-42-509(e)(2) of the Act.
(d) With respect to an issuer of a covered security under Section 18(b)(4)(C) of the
Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77r(b)(4)(C), if the issuer’s principal place of
business in located in this state or purchasers of fifty percent (50%) or greater of
the aggregate amount of the offering are residents of this state, then the issuer
shall submit to the commissioner concurrently when the issuer files with the SEC
the following:
(1) The information required to be filed with the SEC under Section 4A(b) of
the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. Section 77d-1(b); and
(2) The filing fee as prescribed by Section 23-42-509(d)(2) of the Act.
(e) The commissioner requires separate notice filings and fees for each portfolio or
series of an investment company, but there is no separate filing or fee for classes of
securities.
509.02 AGENT REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Any person who represents an issuer in effecting transactions in covered securities
exempted by Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be registered as an
agent except in the following:
(1) Any offer or sale to existing security holders of the issuer and no commission
or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting any
prospective purchaser in this state; or
(2) Any other transaction that the Commissioner may by order prescribe.
(b) Any person who represents an issuer in effecting transactions in covered securities
exempted by Section 18(b)(4)(F) of the Securities Act of 1933 is not an agent if no
commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting
any prospective purchaser in Arkansas.
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CHAPTER 6
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
RULE 601 GENERAL PROVISIONS.
601.01 SCOPE OF RULES.
(a) Chapter 6 of the Rules applies in all investigations, proceedings, and rule-making
conducted by the Department. The purpose of Chapter 6 is to provide guidance and
direction in the procedures used by the Department to formulate orders and conduct
investigations and proceedings. In connection with any particular matter, reference
should also be made to any special requirements of procedure and practice that may
be contained in the particular statute involved or the rules and forms adopted by the
Commissioner thereunder or any relevant laws of the State of Arkansas, which
special requirements are controlling.
(b) The Rules should be read in conjunction with the APA.
601.02 POWERS OF THE COMMISSIONER.
The Commissioner shall have all the powers necessary to conduct investigations and proceedings
in a fair and impartial manner and to avoid unnecessary delay. The powers of the Commissioner
include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) Administer oaths and affirmations;
(b) Subpoena witnesses, documents, or records;
(c) Permit discovery by deposition or otherwise;
(d) Preside over a hearing or designate a hearing officer to preside over a hearing;
(e) Maintain order by regulating the course of the hearing and the conduct of the parties
and their attorney, including the power to receive relevant and material evidence, to
exclude repetitious evidence, rule upon the admissibility of evidence and offers of
proof, and exclude or suspend a party’s attorney from the proceedings for dilatory,
obstructionist, egregious, contemptuous, or contumacious conduct;
(f) Schedule and hold prehearing conferences and conferences prior to and during the
course of a hearing for purposes of settlement or simplification of issues;
(g) Consider and rule upon all procedural and other pleadings and motions appropriate in
a proceeding, including petitions to add a party or intervenor;
(h) Recuse for bias or conflict of interest on a motion made by a party and appoint a new
hearing officer in his place;
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(i) Take such action as the circumstances warrant against a person who engages in
dilatory or obstructionist conduct during the course of a deposition, including
exclusion of the offending person from participation in the deposition or contested
case; and
(j) Perform all other functions necessary and appropriate to discharge the duties of
Commissioner.
RULE 602 INVESTIGATIONS, PROCEEDINGS, AND HEARINGS.
602.01 INVESTIGATIONS.
(a) Investigations conducted pursuant to Section 23-42-205 of the Act are not hearings,
either formal or informal, as that term is used in this Rule.
(b) Upon sufficient evidence, the Commissioner shall enter an Order directing an
investigation and appointing investigative officers from the Staff.
(c) Any person compelled to appear, or who appears by his own request in person at any
investigative proceeding, may be accompanied, represented and advised by counsel.
(d) The right to be accompanied, represented and advised by counsel shall mean the right
of a person testifying to have an attorney present with him during any investigative
proceeding and to have his attorney advise such person before, during and after the
conclusion of the examination; question such person briefly at the conclusion of the
examination to clarify any of the answers such person has given; and make summary
notes during the examination solely for the use of such person.
602.02 PROCEEDINGS AND HEARINGS.
(a) GOVERNING LAW AND PROCEDURE. All formal hearings before the
Commissioner shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Act, the APA, and the
Rules.
(b) COMMENCEMENT OF A PROCEEDING. The filing of a pleading, other than a
request for subpoena or a request for an order directing investigation and designating
officers pursuant to Section 23-42-205 of the Act by the Staff with the Commissioner
shall be deemed to be the institution of a proceeding. Entering of a summary order
postponing or suspending effectiveness of a registration shall be deemed to be the
institution of a proceeding.
(c) TYPES OF HEARINGS. The Department shall engage in two (2) forms of
hearings:
(1) Informal Hearings or Conferences. Informal hearings or conferences
conducted on an informal basis, at the direction of the Commissioner or by
mutual consent of the parties, may be held in person at a specified time and
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place or with the Commissioner by telephone. Informal hearings or
conferences may be held upon reasonable notice to all parties, prior to or
subsequent to a scheduled formal hearing, or in circumstances where no
pleading was filed and no formal hearing has yet been scheduled, or during a
recess of a formal hearing. Issues that may be determined at an informal
hearing or conference include the following:
(A) Clarification and simplification of the issues as to pleadings filed;
(B) Exchange of witnesses and exhibit lists and copies of exhibits;
(C) Stipulations, admissions of fact, and the contents, authenticity, and
admissibility into evidence of documents;
(D) Matters of which official notice may be taken;
(E) Issues relating to witnesses and exhibits;
(F) Summary disposition of any and all issues;
(G) Resolution of document production issues or disputes;
(H) Amendments to pleadings;
(I) Need for formal action by the Department;
(J) Possibility of settlement among the parties; and
(K) Such other matters as the Commissioner determines to be within the
scope of such an informal hearing or conference.
(2) Formal Hearings.
(A) Parties to the proceedings before the Commissioner shall be styled
Staff, applicants, issuers, broker-dealers, agents, investment advisers,
representatives, petitioners, intervenors, complainants, or respondents,
etc., according to the nature of the proceedings and relationship of the
parties thereto.
(B) All pleadings, applications, complaints, answers, responses and replies
shall be liberally construed with a view to effect justice between the
parties, and the Commissioner will at every stage of any proceeding
disregard errors or difficulties in the pleadings, applications,
complaints, answers, responses, and replies or proceedings which do
not materially affect the substantive rights of the parties involved.
(C) Pre-Hearing Orders. At or within a reasonable time following the
conclusion of a scheduling conference or any pre-hearing conference,
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the Commissioner may serve on each party an order setting forth any
agreements reached and any procedural determinations made. If the
Commissioner has ordered a party to disclose all witnesses or exhibits,
no witness may testify and no exhibit may be introduced at the hearing
if such witness or exhibit was not disclosed pursuant to such order,
unless the Commissioner allows a party the sufficient time to prepare
in light of the undisclosed witness or exhibit.
(D) Informal Discussions. Following any discussion among the
Commissioner and the parties addressing any issues in a contested case
that occur during a hearing recess, the Commissioner shall place the
substance of the communication on the record, including any action
taken and any agreements made by the parties as to any matters that
were discussed.
RULE 603 PLEADINGS AND PRACTICE.
603.01 PLEADINGS ALLOWED.
Pleadings shall include all forms of petitions, requests, complaints, answers, responses, replies,
proposals, notices, applications, briefs, and filings of any nature that are placed before the
Commissioner.
603.02 FORM.
The form to be followed in the filing of pleadings pursuant to the Rules will vary to the extent
necessary to provide for the nature of the legal rights, duties, or privileges involved therein.
Except as otherwise provided by law or the Commissioner otherwise determines, the pleadings
shall include the following:
(a) A statement setting forth clearly and concisely the authorization or other relief
sought, as well as the following:
(1) The exact legal name of each person seeking the authorization or relief and
the address or principal place of business of each such person, unless the
pleading is filed by the Staff. If any applicant, petitioner, respondent, or
movant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust,
association, or other organized group, it shall also specify the state under the
laws of which it was created or organized;
(2) The name, title, address, and telephone number of the attorney to whom
correspondence or communications in regard to the pleading is to be
addressed. Notice, orders and other papers may be served upon the person so
named and such service shall be deemed to be service upon the petitioner,
respondent, or applicant;
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(3) A concise and explicit statement of the facts on which the Commissioner is
expected to rely in granting the authorization or other relief sought; and
(4) An explanation of any unusual circumstances involved in the pleading to
which the Commissioner will be expected to direct particular attention,
including the existence of emergency conditions or any request for the
granting of interlocutory relief by way of an interim order during the
pendency of the pleading.
(b) Any exhibits, sworn written testimony, data, models, illustrations, or other materials
that the applicant, petitioner, respondent, or movant deems necessary or desirable to
support the granting of the pleading or that any statute or regulation may require for
the lawful determination of the pleading.
(c) All documents, whenever practicable, shall be printed, typewritten, or reproduced on
one (1) side of the paper only, and double-spaced with a normal margin on all four (4)
sides. All pleadings shall be on paper eight and one half (8 ½) by eleven (11) inches
in size.
(d) The venue as “Before the Arkansas Securities Commissioner,” the title of the
proceedings, the case number assigned, and an appropriate designation (e.g. Petition,
Request, Motion, Brief, Pleading).
603.03 MOTIONS.
(a) All requests for relief will be by motion. Motions must be in writing or oral, if made
on the record during a hearing, unless the Commissioner directs that such motion be
reduced to writing.
(b) A motion must fully state the relief sought and the grounds relied upon. It may be
accompanied by a proposed order. Written memoranda, briefs, affidavits or other
relevant materials or documents may be filed in support of a motion.
(c) The original written motion shall be filed with the Commissioner. There shall be an
original and two (2) copies of each motion and each exhibit.
(d) A response to a motion must be filed by a party within ten (10) days of the date of
service of the written motion. This time may be extended as permitted by the
Commissioner for good cause shown.
(e) No oral arguments may be held on written motions except as otherwise directed by
the Commissioner.
(f) The Commissioner shall not rule on any oral or written motion before each party has
had an opportunity to respond. The failure of a party to oppose a motion is deemed
consent by that party to the entry of an order granting the relief sought.
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(g) The Commissioner or his designee as hearing officer may conduct such proceedings
and enter such orders as are deemed necessary to address issues raised by the motion.
However, a hearing officer, other than the Commissioner, will not enter a dispositive
order unless expressly authorized in writing to do so.
(h) Upon written request from a respondent made no less than ten (10) days prior to a
scheduled hearing, the following information shall be provided:
(1) The names and addresses of persons whom the Staff intends to call as
witnesses at any hearing;
(2) Any written or recorded statements and the substance of any oral statements
made by the license holder, or a copy of the same;
(3) Any reports or statements of experts made in connection with the particular
case, including results of physical or mental examinations, scientific tests,
experiments, or comparisons, or copies of the same;
(4) Any books, papers, documents, photographs, or tangible objects which the
Staff intends to use in any hearing or which were obtained from or belong to
the license holder, or copies of the same; and
(5) Disclosure shall not be required of research or records, correspondence,
reports, or memoranda to the extent that they contain the opinions, theories, or
conclusions of the Staff or members of the legal Staff or other state agents.
603.04 BRIEFS.
Briefs may be filed by a party or interested non-party either before or during the course of a
hearing or within such time as the Commissioner designates. Failure to file a brief shall in no
way prejudice the rights of any party. The order and timing of filing briefs or reply briefs shall
be designated by the Commissioner. A party may request an extension of the briefing schedule
set by the Commissioner prior to the due date. Late briefs may be considered at the discretion of
the Commissioner.
603.05 COMPUTATIONS OF TIME.
In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Act or the Rules, the day of the
act, event, or default after which the designated period of time begins to run is not to be included.
The last day of the period, so computed, is to be included, unless it is a Saturday, Sunday, or a
legally-declared state holiday. When the period of time prescribed or allowed is less than ten
(10) days, intermediate Saturdays, Sundays, and legally-declared state holidays shall be excluded
in the computation.
603.06 EXTENSIONS OF TIME.
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(a) Except as otherwise provided by law, the Commissioner may, for good cause shown,
extend any time limit prescribed or allowed by the Rules or by any notice or order
issued in a contested case, hearing, or other proceeding.
(b) In determining whether to grant an extension of time, the Commissioner may
consider the following:
(1) Prior continuances or extensions of time;
(2) The interests of all parties;
(3) The likelihood of informal settlements;
(4) The existence of an emergency;
(5) Any objection;
(6) Any applicable time requirement;
(7) The existence of a conflict of the schedules of attorneys, parties, or witnesses;
(8) The time limits of the request; and
(9) Other relevant factors.
(c) Any party may request an extension of time via a motion. The Commissioner may
grant extensions of time once notice and opportunity to respond is afforded to all
parties. The Commissioner may grant extensions on his own motion.
(d) Requests for extensions of time, other than motions for continuances, must be made
as soon as practicable and, except in cases of emergencies, no later than five (5) days
prior to the date noticed for the hearing. The Commissioner may require
documentation of any grounds for extensions.
603.07 EFFECT OF FILING.
The filing with the Commissioner of any pleadings, requests for no action or interpretive
opinions, or any other document shall not relieve any person of the obligation to comply with
any statute, rule, or order of the Commissioner. Acceptance of a filing by the Commissioner
shall not constitute a waiver of any failure to comply with the Act or the Rules. Where
appropriate, the Commissioner may require the amendment of any filing.
603.08 FILING AND SERVICE.
(a) Any pleading filed by the Staff or summary order issued by the Commissioner for the
purpose of commencing a proceeding shall be served on each respondent by personal
service, registered or certified mail, or any express delivery service which provides a
written confirmation of delivery.
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(b) Following the date of commencement of a proceeding, all pleadings may be filed with
the Commissioner by United States Mail or hand-delivery.
(c) Pleadings filed with the Commissioner shall reflect the parties upon whom the
pleading was served.
(d) A copy of every pleading filed with the Commissioner by a party shall be served
upon the attorney of record for every other party, and upon any person appearing pro
se.
(e) Written interrogatories, requests for production, and other discovery requests shall not
be filed with the Commissioner, but shall be served by the party making the discovery
request upon the attorney of record for every other party, and upon any person
appearing pro se.
603.09 SUBMISSION OF INFORMATION.
Any information filed or submitted to the Department in connection with an application,
subpoena, or otherwise given voluntarily to the Department may, where competent and relevant,
be used in any criminal prosecutions under the Act or other laws of the State of Arkansas or
other jurisdiction.
RULE 604 HEARING PROCEDURES.
604.01 NOTICE OF HEARINGS.
(a) A notice of hearing shall be served upon each party. This may be by hand delivery or
United States Mail within a reasonable amount of time prior to the hearing. For
purposes of this Rule, service of a notice of hearing by the Commissioner upon any
registrant may be by United States Mail to the business address of the registrant.
(b) The notice of hearing will include the following:
(1) A statement of the time, place, and nature of the hearing;
(2) A statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the hearing is
to be held;
(3) The name(s) of the respondents; and
(4) A short and plain statement of the matters of fact and law asserted.
(c) The Commissioner may in his discretion amend the notice of hearing at any stage of a
proceeding provided that the parties are given reasonable notice of the amendment
and allowed sufficient time to prepare their case in light of the amendment.
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604.02 RIGHTS OF WITNESSES.
Any person who appears and testifies in a deposition, under oath, or in a contested case, may be
accompanied, represented, and advised by an attorney. The right to be accompanied,
represented, and advised by an attorney means the right of a person testifying to have an attorney
present at all times while testifying and to have an attorney do the following:
(a) Advise the person before and after conclusion of the testimony;
(b) Question the person briefly at the conclusion of testimony to clarify any of the
answers given; and
(c) Make summary notes during the testimony solely for the use of the person.
604.03 NOTICE TO INTERESTED PARTIES.
If it appears that the determination of the rights of parties in a proceeding will necessarily
involve a determination of the substantial interests of persons who are not parties, the
Commissioner may enter an order requiring that an absent person be notified of the proceeding
and be given an opportunity to be joined as a party of record.
604.04 SUBPOENAS.
(a) At the request of any party, the Commissioner shall issue subpoenas for the
attendance of witnesses and production of documents for a hearing. The requesting
party shall specify whether the witness is also requested to bring documents and
reasonably identify the documents.
(b) A subpoena may be served in a manner as now provided for by statute or rule for the
service of subpoenas in civil cases or by any form of mail addressed to the person to
be served with a return receipt requested and delivery restricted to the addressee or
agent of the addressee. The party seeking the subpoena shall have the burden of
obtaining service of the process and shall be charged with the responsibility of
tendering appropriate mileage fees and witness fees pursuant to Rule 45 of the
Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure. The witness must be served a reasonable time
prior to the hearing.
(c) Any motion to quash or limit the subpoena shall be filed with the Commissioner and
shall state the grounds relied upon.
604.05 HEARING LOCATION.
All hearings shall be held at the office of the Commissioner unless a different place is designated
by direction of the Commissioner.
604.06 CONSOLIDATION AND SEVERANCE.
(a) If there are separate matters that involve related questions of law or fact, or identical
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parties, the Commissioner for good cause, upon the Commissioner’s own motion or
upon motion by a party, may consolidate matters if it appears that consolidation
would promote the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of the proceedings, and
would not unduly prejudice the rights of a party.
(b) The Commissioner may, for good cause, upon the Commissioner’s own motion or
upon motion by a party, sever the proceeding for separate resolution of the matter as
to any party or issue. In determining whether to sever the proceeding, the
Commissioner shall consider whether any undue prejudice or injustice would result
from not severing the proceeding outweighs the interests of judicial economy and
expeditiousness in the complete and final resolution of the proceeding.
604.07 CONDUCT OF HEARING.
(a) The Commissioner presides at the hearing and may rule on motions, require briefs,
and issue orders as will ensure the orderly conduct of the proceedings; provided,
however, any hearing officer other than the Commissioner shall not enter a
dispositive order or proposed decision unless expressly authorized in writing to do so.
(b) All objections must be made in a timely manner and stated on the record.
(c) Parties have the right to participate or to be represented by an attorney in hearings or
prehearing conferences related to their case.
(d) Subject to the terms and conditions prescribed by the APA, parties have the right to
introduce evidence on issues of material fact, cross-examine witnesses as necessary
for a full and true disclosure of the facts, present evidence in rebuttal, engage in oral
argument, and, upon request, may submit briefs.
(e) The Commissioner is charged with maintaining the decorum of the hearing and may
refuse to admit, or may expel, anyone whose conduct is disorderly.
604.08 ORDER OF PROCEEDINGS.
The Commissioner will conduct the hearing in the following manner:
(a) The Commissioner will give an opening statement, briefly describing the nature of
the proceedings;
(b) The parties are to be given the opportunity to present opening statements;
(c) The parties will be allowed to present their cases in the sequence determined by the
Commissioner;
(d) Each witness must be sworn or affirmed by the Commissioner, or the court reporter,
and be subject to examination and cross-examination as well as questioning by the
Commissioner. The Commissioner may limit questioning in a manner consistent with
the law;
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(e) When all parties and witnesses have been heard, parties may be given the opportunity
to present final arguments; and
(f) The Commissioner may, at any time prior to the rendering of a final decision, reopen
the hearing upon the motion of the Commissioner or any party for good cause shown.
The parties shall be notified of the reopening and the hearing shall be convened not
less than ten (10) days after the sending of such notice unless waived by the parties.
604.09 FAILURE TO REQUEST OR APPEAR AT A HEARING.
(a) When a party fails to request a hearing within the time specified in the cease and
desist order or other administrative order, the allegations against the party may be
deemed admitted.
(b) If a party fails to appear or participate in an administrative adjudication after proper
service of notice, the Staff may proceed with the hearing and the Commissioner may
render a decision in the absence of the party. The allegations against the party may
be deemed admitted. Without further proceedings or notice to the party, the
Commissioner shall issue a final order. The Commissioner may, if deemed
necessary, receive evidence from the Staff, as part of the record, concerning the
appropriateness of the amount of any civil penalty sought in the request.
604.10 APPEARANCE, PRACTICE, AND WITHDRAWAL BEFORE THE
COMMISSIONER.
(a) Any party appearing in any proceeding has the right, at the party’s own expense, to be
represented by an attorney. The attorney must be duly admitted to practice law in the
State of Arkansas and in good standing with the bar of the State of Arkansas. The
Commissioner, at his discretion, may require any attorney who desires to represent a
person before the Commissioner to first file with the Commissioner a written
declaration that he is currently qualified and is authorized to represent the particular
party in whose behalf he acts. Attorneys in good standing from other jurisdictions
may request and, for good cause shown, be allowed to appear in a contested case,
provided an attorney admitted to practice in Arkansas is present during the entire
proceeding, signs all pleadings and other papers filed in the proceeding, and agrees to
take full responsibility for supervising the conduct of the attorney.
(b) The respondent may appear on his or her own behalf in a contested case. Other duly
authorized individuals including a partner, member, or manager of a partnership or
limited liability company may appear and represent the partnership or limited liability
company, and a duly authorized officer, director, or employee of any agency,
institution, corporation, or authority may appear and represent the agency, institution,
corporation, or authority.
(c) Any party acting pro se shall so notify the Commissioner in writing. The notice of
appearance shall include accurate contact information.
(d) Service on the attorney of record is the equivalent of service on the party represented.
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(e) After a notice of appearance is filed by a party or attorney, copies of all subsequent
pleadings, notices, rulings, applications, responses, replies, or decisions shall be
provided to the person named in the notice of appearance and Staff designated to
represent the Department.
604.11 RECORDING THE PROCEEDINGS AND TRANSCRIPT
CORRECTIONS.
(a) The responsibility to record the testimony heard at a hearing is assumed by the
Department. Any party may request a copy of the transcript from the court reporter
and the copy shall be made available to any party upon payment of the cost of the
transcript.
(b) The Commissioner shall have the authority to order the transcript corrected upon a
motion to correct, upon stipulation of the parties, or upon the Commissioner’s own
motion following notice to the parties. The Commissioner may call for the
submission of proposed corrections and may order the corrections at appropriate
times during the course of the proceedings. Corrections in the official transcript may
be made only to make it conform to the evidence presented at the hearing. Transcript
corrections may be incorporated into the record at any time during the hearing or after
the close of evidence, but not more than thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of
the transcript by the Commissioner.
604.12 EVIDENCE.
(a) The Commissioner shall rule on the admissibility of evidence and may, when
appropriate, take official notice of facts and generally recognized technical or
scientific facts.
(b) Stipulation of facts is encouraged. Parties may stipulate as to any relevant matters of
fact or the authentication of any relevant documents that may be entered as evidence
at the commencement of or during the hearing. The Commissioner may make a
decision based on stipulated facts.
(c) A party seeking admission of an exhibit must provide four (4) copies of each exhibit
at the hearing. The Commissioner must provide the opposing parties with an
opportunity to examine the exhibit prior to the ruling on its admissibility. All exhibits
admitted into evidence must be appropriately marked and be made part of the record.
(d) Formal exceptions to rulings on evidence and procedure are unnecessary. It is
sufficient that a party, at the time an evidentiary ruling is sought, makes known to the
Commissioner the objections to such action and the grounds for such objection. The
objection, the ruling on the objection, and the reasons for the ruling will be noted in
the record. Failure to object to the admission of evidence or any ruling constitutes a
waiver of the objection. The Commissioner may rule on the objection at the time it is
made or may reserve the ruling until the written decision.
(e) Whenever evidence is ruled inadmissible, the party offering that evidence may submit
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an offer of proof on the record. The party making the offer of proof for excluded or
rejected oral testimony will briefly provide a summarized statement of the testimony.
If the excluded evidence consists of a document, record, or written form, a copy of
such evidence shall be marked as part of an offer of proof and inserted in the record.
(f) Irrelevant, immaterial, and unduly repetitive evidence will be excluded. Any other
oral or documentary evidence, not privileged, may be received if it is of a type
commonly relied upon by reasonably prudent people in the conduct of their affairs.
(g) The Commissioner may base the finding of facts upon reasonable inferences derived
from the evidence received. The finder of fact shall have the authority to employ the
Staff’s experience, technical competence, and specialized knowledge in evaluating
the evidence presented at the hearing for the purpose of making findings of fact and
arriving at a decision in any contested case.
(h) At any stage of the hearing, the Commissioner may call for further evidence upon any
issue and require that such evidence be produced by the relevant party or may
authorize any party to file specific documentary evidence as part of the record, either
at the hearing or within a specified time, provided every party shall be afforded a
reasonable opportunity to review and rebut or object to such evidence.
604.13 ORDERS.
(a) GENERALLY. All decisions and orders of the Commissioner concluding a
proceeding shall be in writing and served on all parties.
(1) The order will include a recitation of facts found based on testimony, other
evidence presented, and reasonable inferences derived from the evidence
pertinent to the issues of the case. It will also state conclusions of law and
directives or other dispositions entered against or in favor of the respondent.
(2) The order will be served personally or by mail on the parties. If respondent is
represented by an attorney, service of the order on respondent’s attorney shall
be deemed service on the respondent.
(b) SUMMARY ORDER. In addition to the procedures set forth in Rules 602.02,
604.01, 604.10, 605.01, 606.01, and 604.13(a), the Commissioner may issue a
summary order for the following:
(1) Whether a person is an applicant, registrant, issuer, or other person, to cease
and desist from an act or practice or apply directly to a court of competent
jurisdiction for such relief as the Commissioner deems appropriate pursuant to
Section 23-42-209 of the Act, if the following occurs:
(A) If it is in the public interest; and
(B) The Commissioner deems it necessary.
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(2) To retroactively deny or suspend effectiveness of a registration statement filed
pursuant to Section 23-42-402 of the Act if the required notification and
pricing amendment is not received.
(A) If a summary order is entered, the Commissioner must promptly notify
the registrant by electronic mail (e-mail), facsimile, or telephone call
followed by a letter.
(B) If the registrant proves compliance, the summary order is void as of
the time of its entry.
(C) The summary order remains in effect pending final determination of a
proceeding to deny or revoke the effectiveness.
(D) The date for a hearing on a summary order shall be set no more than
fifteen (15) days after receipt of a written request to hold such a
hearing; if no hearing is requested, the summary order will remain in
effect until modified or vacated by the Commissioner.
(3) To suspend or postpone registration of an applicant or registration filed
pursuant to Section 23-42-301 of the Act if the Staff learns of an applicant’s
or registrant’s failure to comply with the Act or Rules or when it is determined
that the applicant or registrant might be subject to one of the provisions set
forth in Section 23-42-308(a) of the Act or a cancellation of registration
pursuant to Section 23-42-308(d) of the Act.
(A) If such a summary order is entered, the Commissioner must promptly
notify the applicant or registrant (as well as the employer or
prospective employer if the applicant or registrant is an agent or an
investment adviser representative).
(B) An affected applicant or registrant may request a hearing of the matter
by making a written request to the commissioner within thirty (30)
days of receipt of a summary order. A requested hearing shall be held
within fifteen (15) days of receipt of a written request, but if no
hearing is requested and none is ordered by the commissioner, the
order will remain in effect as a final order.
(C) If a hearing is requested or ordered, the summary order remains in
effect pending final determination of a proceeding to deny or revoke
the application or registration as a result of the hearing.
(c) STOP ORDER. A stop order, as discussed in Rule 604.13(b)(2) above, referring to
Section 23-42-402 of the Act, may mean a final order entered in disposition of the
institution of a proceeding except as that term is used in Section 23-42-509 of the Act.
(d) AMENDED ORDER. All orders may be vacated or modified if conditions change
or it is otherwise in the public interest to do so.
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(e) Nothing shall prohibit or restrict informal disposition of a pleading or order by
stipulation, settlement, consent, or default in lieu of a formal or informal hearing on
the matter or in lieu of sanctions imposed. An order shall be entered if administrative
proceedings have been instituted or a pleading filed. All orders shall be public.
604.14 RIGHT TO APPEAL.
A person who is aggrieved by the final decision of the Commissioner may seek judicial review
of the decision in accordance with the provisions of Section 23-42-210 of the Act.
RULE 605 SECURITIES REGISTRATION.
605.01 SECURITIES REGISTRATION STATEMENT.
(a) When the Staff or the Commissioner learns of an
applicant’s or registrant’s possible
failure to comply with the Act or Rules, or when it is determined that the applicant or
registrant might be subject to one of the provisions set forth in Section 23-42-405(a)
of the Act, the following may occur:
(1) The applicant may be notified by deficiency letter or by telephone, and, after
adequate notice, the Staff may initiate legal proceedings with the
Commissioner to deny, suspend, or revoke the effectiveness of the registration
statement, or
(2) The Commissioner may enter a summary order suspending or postponing
effectiveness of the registration statement pending final determination of a
proceeding to deny or revoke the effectiveness.
(3) If an applicant’s response to a deficiency letter or telephone call is not deemed
to show compliance, the applicant may be allowed to withdraw the
registration statement prior to its effectiveness.
(b) If a pleading or summary order is entered, the applicant, registrant, issuer, and the
person on whose behalf the securities are to be or have been entered shall be notified
by certified or registered United States Mail.
RULE 606 EXEMPT SECURITIES.
606.01 SECURITIES EXEMPTED FROM REGISTRATION.
(a) A security or transaction exemption filed in accordance with Section 23-42-503(d) or
23-42-504(b) of the Act, may be disallowed when the following occurs:
(1) The exemption under which the filing was made is not available to the issuer
or applicant;
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(2) The filing is not complete;
(3) The fee is not sufficient;
(4) The filing fails to comply with any provision of the Act or Rules; or
(5) The filing indicates conduct prohibited by the Act, including, but not limited
to, false or misleading statements or omissions of material fact.
(b) In the event any of the above grounds of Rule 606.01(a) are present with respect to an
application, the applicant will be notified by deficiency letter by United States Mail,
facsimile, or electronic mail on or before the tenth (10
th
) business day after receipt of
the filing. Such deficiency letter shall serve as notice in lieu of a pleading or order.
Upon an applicant’s failure to satisfy the deficiencies, the following may occur:
(1) The applicant may request that the filing be withdrawn;
(2) An order disallowing the security or transactional exemption will be entered;
or
(3) If applicable, a summary order or a pleading to deny the exemption will be
entered.
(c) A security or transaction exempt pursuant to Sections 23-42-503(a)(7), (a)(8), (b), (c),
23-42-504(a)(9), or (a)(10) of the Act may be denied prior to issuance or execution of
security or transaction when the following is determined:
(1) The exemption claimed is not available;
(2) The security or transaction fails to comply with any provisions of the Act or
Rules;
(3) There has been or is about to be conduct prohibited by the Act; or
(4) A required filing was not made.
(d) A security or transaction exemption subject to Sections 23-42-503(a)(7), (a)(8), (b) or
(c) or 23-42-504(a) of the Act may be revoked after issuance or execution of security
or transaction when the following is determined:
(1) The exemption claimed was not available;
(2) The filing, if made, was not complete or contained false and misleading
statements or omissions of material fact;
(3) A fact or event becomes known which would have been the cause of a
disallowance or denial of the exemption had it been known;
(4) The claimant failed to comply with the Act or Rules; or
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(5) A claimant did not comply with representations made or conditions imposed.
(e) The Commissioner may not disallow, deny, or revoke an exemption for a security
claimed pursuant to Sections 23-42-503(a)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), or (9) of the Act,
however, the Commissioner may take or recommend an action pursuant to the
applicable investigative, injunctive, civil, or criminal provisions of the Act.
(f) Under the circumstances set forth in Rule 606.01(b) above, the Staff may file a
pleading to disallow, deny, or revoke an exemption or the Commissioner may
summarily disallow, deny, or revoke an exemption.
(g) If a pleading or order is entered, all interested parties shall be notified by personal
service, certified or registered United States Mail, or any express delivery service that
provides a written confirmation of delivery.
RULE 607 REGISTRATION OF INDIVIDUALS.
607.01 BROKER-DEALER, AGENT, INVESTMENT ADVISER, OR
INVESTMENT ADVISER REPRESENTATIVE.
(a) An applicant for registration, a registrant, or an applicant seeking withdrawal from
registration may agree in writing to allow the Commissioner or the Staff additional
time to investigate or examine facts or transactions prior to the registration or the
termination becoming effective, thus extending the thirty (30) daytime limitation for
the review by the Commissioner or the Staff.
(b) When the Staff or the Commissioner learns, through examination or otherwise, of an
applicant’s or registrant’s possible failure to comply with the Act or Rules or when it
is determined that the applicant or registrant might be subject to one of the provisions
set forth in Section 23-42-308(a) of the Act, the Staff shall notify such applicant or
registrant of the alleged violation or action and set a period of time in which the
applicant or registrant must show compliance. If the applicant’s or registrant’s
response to the Staff’s letter is deemed not to show compliance with the Act or Rules,
a pleading may be filed by the Staff with the Commissioner requesting that the matter
be set for a hearing. Notification to the applicant or registrant of the alleged
violation(s) shall not be deemed to be the institution of a proceeding.
(c) If the Staff files a pleading with the Commissioner or the Commissioner summarily
suspends, postpones, or cancels a registration, the applicant or registrant (as well as
the employer or prospective employer if the applicant or registrant is an agent or an
investment adviser representative) shall be promptly served with a copy of the
pleading or order. An affected applicant or registrant may request a hearing of the
matter by making a written request to the commissioner within thirty (30) days of
receipt of a summary order. A requested hearing shall be held within fifteen (15) days
of receipt of a written request, but if no hearing is requested and none is ordered by
the commissioner, the order will remain in effect as a final order.
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(d) If the Commissioner issues an order which imposes a suspension, revocation, or
cancellation of the registration of a person or bars that person from further association
with any registrant, the registrant shall not allow that person to remain associated with
it in any capacity, including clerical or ministerial functions. When an individual is
suspended, a registrant, in addition to the above, shall not pay or credit any salary,
commission, profit, or other remuneration that results directly or indirectly from any
security transaction, that individual might have earned during the period of
suspension.