CLINICAL REVIEW
Application Type NDA
Submission Number 22-157
Submission Code
Letter Date March 27, 2007
Stamp Date March 28, 2007
PDUFA Goal Date January 28, 2008
Reviewer Name Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
Review Completion Date October 4, 2007
Established Name Levocetirizine dihydrochloride
(Proposed) Trade Name Xyzal®
Therapeutic Class Antihistamine
Applicant UCB, Inc.
Priority Designation S
Formulation 0.5 mg/mL oral solution
Dosing Regimen 2.5 mg or 5 mg once daily
Indication SAR, PAR, CIU
Intended Population Six years and older
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
TABLE OF CONTENTS1
.................................................................................EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4
1.1 R
ECOMMENDATION ON REGULATORY ACTION ...........................................................................................4
1.2 R
ECOMMENDATION ON POSTMARKETING ACTIONS ....................................................................................4
1.2.1 Risk Management Activity ....................................................................................................................4
1.2.2 Required Phase 4 Commitments............................................................................................................4
1.3 S
UMMARY OF CLINICAL FINDINGS ..............................................................................................................5
1.3.1 Brief Overview of Clinical Program......................................................................................................5
1.3.2 Dosing Regimen and Administration.....................................................................................................5
1.3.3 Drug-Drug Interactions..........................................................................................................................5
1.3.4 Special Populations................................................................................................................................5
2 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND......................................................................................................6
2.1 P
RODUCT INFORMATION .............................................................................................................................6
2.2 C
URRENTLY AVAILABLE TREATMENT FOR INDICATIONS............................................................................6
2.3 A
VAILABILITY OF PROPOSED ACTIVE INGREDIENT IN THE UNITED STATES ................................................6
2.4 I
MPORTANT ISSUES WITH PHARMACOLOGICALLY RELATED PRODUCTS.....................................................7
2.5 P
RESUBMISSION REGULATORY ACTIVITY ...................................................................................................7
2.6 O
THER RELEVANT BACKGROUND INFORMATION........................................................................................7
3 SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS FROM OTHER REVIEW DISCIPLINES ......................................................7
3.1 CMC (
AND PRODUCT MICROBIOLOGY, IF APPLICABLE) .............................................................................7
3.2 A
NIMAL PHARMACOLOGY/TOXICOLOGY ....................................................................................................8
4 DATA SOURCES, REVIEW STRATEGY, AND DATA INTEGRITY.......................................................8
4.1 S
OURCES OF CLINICAL DATA ......................................................................................................................8
4.2 T
ABLES OF CLINICAL STUDIES ....................................................................................................................8
4.3 R
EVIEW STRATEGY .....................................................................................................................................8
4.4 D
ATA QUALITY AND INTEGRITY .................................................................................................................8
4.5 C
OMPLIANCE WITH GOOD CLINICAL PRACTICES.........................................................................................9
4.6 F
INANCIAL DISCLOSURES............................................................................................................................9
5 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY .....................................................................................................................9
5.1 P
HARMACOKINETICS ...................................................................................................................................9
5.2 P
HARMACODYNAMICS...............................................................................................................................10
5.3 E
XPOSURE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS .....................................................................................................11
6 INTEGRATED REVIEW OF EFFICACY ...................................................................................................11
6.1 I
NDICATION ...............................................................................................................................................11
7 INTEGRATED REVIEW OF SAFETY ........................................................................................................11
7.1 M
ETHODS AND FINDINGS ..........................................................................................................................11
8 ADDITIONAL CLINICAL ISSUES ..............................................................................................................12
8.1 D
OSING REGIMEN AND ADMINISTRATION .................................................................................................12
8.2 D
RUG-DRUG INTERACTIONS .....................................................................................................................12
8.3 S
PECIAL POPULATIONS..............................................................................................................................12
8.4 P
EDIATRICS ...............................................................................................................................................12
8.5 A
DVISORY COMMITTEE MEETING .............................................................................................................12
8.6 L
ITERATURE REVIEW ................................................................................................................................13
8.7 P
OSTMARKETING RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN ............................................................................................13
8.8 O
THER RELEVANT MATERIALS .................................................................................................................13
2
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
9 OVERALL ASSESSMENT.............................................................................................................................13
9.1 C
ONCLUSIONS ...........................................................................................................................................13
9.2 R
ECOMMENDATION ON REGULATORY ACTION .........................................................................................13
9.3 R
ECOMMENDATION ON POSTMARKETING ACTIONS ..................................................................................14
9.3.1 Risk Management Activity ..................................................................................................................14
9.3.2 Required Phase 4 Commitments..........................................................................................................14
9.3.3 Other Phase 4 Requests........................................................................................................................14
9.4 L
ABELING REVIEW ....................................................................................................................................14
9.5 C
OMMENTS TO APPLICANT........................................................................................................................14
10.1 R
EVIEW OF INDIVIDUAL STUDY REPORTS .................................................................................................15
10.2 L
INE-BY-LINE LABELING REVIEW.............................................................................................................15
REFERENCES ..........................................................................................................................................................19
List of Abbreviations
BA bioavailability
BE bioequivalence
CIU chronic idiopathic urticaria
LCTZ levocetirizine dihydrochloride
PAR perennial allergic rhinitis
PK pharmacokinetics
SAR seasonal allergic rhinitis
3
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 Recommendation on Regulatory Action
The recommended regulatory action for levocetirizine 0.5 mg/mL oral solution is approval, from
a clinical standpoint, for the relief of symptoms associated with seasonal and perennial allergic
rhinitis, and for the treatment of the uncomplicated skin manifestations of chronic idiopathic
urticaria, in patients 6 years of age and older.
The primary basis for approval of NDA 22-157, in addition to reference made to the approved
NDA 22-064 (levocetirizine tablets, 5 mg), is a single bioequivalence study (A00318) that
satisfactorily demonstrates the BE of LCTZ 10 ml (0.5 mg/mL) oral solution with LCTZ 5 mg
oral tablet. Based on substantial evidence from replicate adequate and well-controlled clinical
studies with levocetirizine 5 mg oral tablet, a review of which formed the basis of approval for
NDA 22-064 for SAR, PAR, and CIU), levocetirizine is safe and effective for the label
indications at a dose of 2.5 mg to 5 mg taken orally, once daily in the evening. In placebo-
controlled studies of patients 6 years and older with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis,
levocetirizine is effective in improving the total symptom score comprised of sneezing,
rhinorrhea, nasal pruritus, and ocular pruritus. In placebo-controlled studies of patients 18 years
and older with chronic idiopathic urticaria, levocetirizine is effective in improving the severity of
pruritus, wheal number, and wheal size.
While placebo-controlled trials in the pediatric development program (ages 6 to 11 years) for
NDA 22-064 using a dose of 5 mg once daily demonstrated that levocetirizine is effective in this
age group, information on PK from literature cited in the application indicated that the systemic
exposure (AUC) of levocetirizine 5 mg in pediatric patients 6 to 11 years of age is approximately
twice that of adults, and supported LCTZ 2.5 mg as the appropriate dose for children 6 to 11
years of age.
1.2 Recommendation on Postmarketing Actions
1.2.1 Risk Management Activity
The clinical review does not reveal the need for any risk management activity.
1.2.2 Required Phase 4 Commitments
No Phase 4 commitments are sought for LCTZ oral solution.
4
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
1.3 Summary of Clinical Findings
With the exception of BE study A00318 no additional clinical trials were conducted to support
NDA 22-157 and the applicant references the approved NDA 22-064 for pertinent clinical
findings. Refer to section 1.3 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) for a
summary of clinical findings.
1.3.1 Brief Overview of Clinical Program
The clinical program is comprised of one single-dose bioequivalence study in healthy volunteers
designed to compare the bioequivalence of levocetirizine solution to levocetirizine oral tablets.
Clinical efficacy and safety data for the proposed indications are referenced from NDA 22-064
(LCTZ 5 mg tablet).
.
1.3.2 Dosing Regimen and Administration
The recommended dose is 2.5 mg ( 5 mL) once daily in the evening in children 6 to 11 years of
age and 5 mg (10 mL) in adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older once daily in the
evening
1.3.3 Drug-Drug Interactions
No formal drug-drug interaction studies with levocetirizine have been conducted. References of
drug-drug interactions are to cetirizine the racemic mixture for which an interaction with
probenicid has been reported. Refer to section 1.3.5 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064
(LCTZ 5 mg tablet).
1.3.4 Special Populations
There are no safety or efficacy issues based on age, gender, or race with levocetirizine. Refer to
section 1.3.6 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) for more details.
5
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
2 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
(USAN: levocetirizine dihydrochloride). Levocetirizine hydrochloride is the the R-enantiomer
of the racemate cetirizine, is an H
1
-receptor antagonist proposed for use in the symptomatic
treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR), perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR), and chronic
idiopathic urticaria (CIU) in adults and children six years of age and older. The applicant has
developed an oral solution Xyzal® 0.5 mg/mL oral solution for the same indication. The
recommended dose is 2.5 mg (5 mL) in children 6 to 11 years of age and 5 mg (10 mL) once
daily in adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older. An oral tablet formulation of
levocetirizine dihydrochloride (Xyzal® tablets) was approved on May 25, 2007 (NDA 22-064).
UCB, Inc. submits NDA 22-157 for LCTZ 0.5 mg/mL oral solution under section 505(b)(2)
referencing NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg oral tablet) for drug substance, nonclinical,
biopharmaceutics and clinical data. The development program for levocetirinze solution is based
on demonstration of bioequivalence of the oral solution to the oral tablet. With the establishment
of bioequivalence, clinical efficacy and safety data are not required to support approval of the
oral solution.
The applicant’s rationale for developing LCTZ in an oral formulation is that liquid dosage forms
are well-suited for use by children, the elderly, and patients with dysphagia.
2.1 Product Information
The product is an oral solution containing 0.5 mg/mL formulated with glycerin and
maltitol (USP) sodium acetate, glacial acetic acid, and
sodium acetate trihydrate methylparaben and propylparaben
saccharin sodium Tutti frutti flavor 501103A7; and purified water
2.2 Currently Available Treatment for Indications
Several products of the antihistamine class are available for the proposed indications. Refer to
section 2.2 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) for a full list.
Currently marketed long-acting antihistamines available in liquid oral formulations include
cetirizine, loratadine, desloratadine, and fexofenadine.
2.3 Availability of Proposed Active Ingredient in the United States
Levocetirizine dihydrochloride was approved for marketing in the on May 25, 2007. The product
has not yet been launched.
6
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. I
Clinical Review
Robert
M.
Boucher, MD,
MPH
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
2.4
Important
Issues With Pharmacologically Related Products
Refer to section 2.4
of
the clinical review
ofNDA
22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet).
2.5 Presubmission Regulatory Activity
the applicant submits NDA
22-157 for a single oral liquid formulation, seeking the same age range and indications as the
approved LCTZ 5 mg tablet, and references NDA 22-064 for clinical efficacy and safety data to
support the current NDA.
2.6
Other
Relevant Background Information
The applicant's LCTZ pe.diatric development although
its current safety database for the pediatric age group less than 6 years
of
age does not support
use in children less than 6 years old,
0-
J includes a request for deferral
of
data submission . - in
NDA
22-157.
For additional relevant background information refer to section 2.6
of
the clinical review
of
NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5
mg
tablet).
3 SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS FROM OTHER REVIEW DISCIPLINES
3.1
CMC (and
Product
Microbiology,
if
Applicable)
The CMC review
forthis
NDA is by Dr. Craig Bertha who notes that the applicant references
NDA 22-064 for all drug substance information and data.
From a CMC standpoint, the application
is
recommended for approval.
Levocetirizine oral solution is an aqueous-based product containing 0.5 mg LCTZ/mL
formulated
at
a target pH
of
5.0. The drug product
is
I Isodium acetate/acetic acid and
includes maltilol solution, glycerin, saccharin sodium, tutti frutti flavoring, and
I I
methyl- and propylparaben. The solution is packaged in 5 ounce l I
glass!
I Ibottles and
is
demonstrated to have adequate stability to support a 24 month shelf
life.
7
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
and 2) microbiology
consultation reviewing microbial testing and preservative effectiveness studies).
3.2 Animal Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacology/toxicology data for levocetirizine is referenced for the most part for cetirizine the
racemic mixture. Refer to section 3.2 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet)
for further details.
4 DATA SOURCES, REVIEW STRATEGY, AND DATA INTEGRITY
4.1 Sources of Clinical Data
The primary basis for approval of NDA 22-157 and the source of clinical data for this review is
the clinical pharmacology BE study A00318, conducted by the applicant. This is a Phase 1
randomized, open-label, crossover, single-dose BE study of LCTZ 5 mg oral tablet and LCTZ 10
mL oral solution (0.5 mg/mL) in 24 healthy, fasting, male and female adults.
4.2 Tables of Clinical Studies
Refer to section 4.2 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 for the table of clinical studies
supporting the efficacy and safety of LCTZ 5 mg tablets that formed most of the basis for
approval, from a clinical standpoint, of LCTZ for SAR, PAR, and CIU.
4.3 Review Strategy
Notwithstanding referencing the approved NDA 22-064 for clinical findings of safety and
efficacy supporting LCTZ use in SAR, PAR, and CIU, the review strategy for this NDA is
weighted towards the CMC and Clinical Pharmacology review disciplines given that the the
development program is based on a single BE study and the applicant is not seeking a new
indication or age group.
4.4 Data Quality and Integrity
The review does not find any significant data quality or integrity issues; no DSI audit is
requested.
8
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
4.5 Compliance with Good Clinical Practices
The title page of study A00318 states that the trial was conducted in accordance with the ICH E6
Note for Guidance on Good Clinical Practice.
4.6 Financial Disclosures
UCB certifies on FDA Form 3454 that it does not enter into any financial arrangement with the
clinical investigators that could affect study outcome as defined in 21 CFR 54.2(a), that clinical
investigators required to disclose a proprietary interest in the product deny such interests, and
that no investigator is the recipient of significant payment of other sorts.
5 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
Dr. Partha Roy conducted the clinical pharmacology review of NDA 22-157 (and NDA 22-064)
and, from a clinical pharmacology standpoint, recommends approval for the application.
5.1 Pharmacokinetics
The pharmacokinetic data most pertinent for this NDA submission are from the applicant’s BE
study A00318, a comparison of the PK profiles of LCTZ 0.5 mg/mL oral solution and LCTZ 5
mg oral tablet. The results of that clinical pharmacology study form the primary clinical basis for
approval of NDA 22-157.
Study A00318 is a randomized, open-label, 2-way crossover, single dose BE study of LCTZ oral
solution and tablet in 24 healthy subjects which satisfactorily demonstrates the PK comparability
of the two formulations. Two groups of 12 healthy adult male and female subjects received a
single dose of either 10 mL of LCTZ 0.5 mg/mL oral solution or 5 mg LCTZ oral tablet under
fasting conditions. A minimum 7-day washout period occurred prior to crossover. The 90%
confidence intervals for the test to reference ratio calculated for the primary PK parameters
(AUC [0-t], AUC, and C
max
) are fully included within the 80% to 125% bioequivalence limits,
thereby demonstrating bioequivalence of the oral solution to the oral tablet. The time to C
max
was
reached more rapidly after administration of the oral solution than the tablet (0.50h and 0.67h,
respectively). Other PK parameters were consistently comparable between the two formulations.
Figure 1 compares mean plasma concentration-time profiles of the 2 formulations and Table 1
summarizes key findings from the study.
Figure 1. Mean plasma concentration-time profiles of LCTZ formulations
9
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
Table 1. Summary of LCTZ oral tablet and oral solution PK comparisons
(Study A00318)
Parameter Reference:
LCTZ oral
tablet
(a)
Test:
LCTZ oral
solution
(a)
CV
(b)
(%)
Test/Reference ratio
Point estimate 90% CI
AUC (0-t)
(ng.h/mL)
1944 ± 484
1887 (1723-2066)
1954 ± 556
1884 (1721-2063) 7.7 99.9 96 – 104
AUC (ng.h/mL)
2044 ± 513
1943 (1771-2131)
2020 ± 593
1944 (1771-2132) 7.3 100.0 96 – 104
C
max
(ng/mL)
208 ± 40
204 (190-219)
227 ± 49
223 (207-239) 13.4 109.1 102 – 117
t
max
(h)
0.67 (0.50-4.00) 0.50 (0.33-2.00) -0.30 -0.42 - -0.17
(a): Values are arithmetic means ± standard deviation (SD) on first line, geometric mean (Exp(mean ± SD, ln data)) on second
line. t
max
values are median (range).
(b): Intra-individual coefficient of variation (CV) (%).
Refer to section 5.1 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) as well as Dr.
Partha Roy’s Clinical Pharmacology review of NDA 22-064 for additional relevant PK
information.
5.2 Pharmacodynamics
Refer to section 5.2 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) as well as Dr.
Partha Roy’s Clinical Pharmacology review of NDA 22-064.
10
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
5.3 Exposure-Response Relationships
There is no linear PK/PD relationship for levocetirizine. Refer to section 5.3 of the clinical
review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) as well as Dr. Partha Roy’s Clinical Pharmacology
review of NDA 22-064.
6 INTEGRATED REVIEW OF EFFICACY
Efficacy studies were not required and were not conducted in this development program.
Efficacy is supported based on establishment of bioequivalence and reference to efficacy studies
conducted with the oral tablet submitted in NDA 22-064. Efficacy studies conducted in adults
and adolescents 12 years of age and older confirm that levocetirizine 5 mg tablet is effective for
the symptoms of SAR, PAR, and CIU. Efficacy for pediatric patients under 12 years of age is
extrapolated from the adult and adolescent data for SAR and PAR, and from the adult data
(patients 18 years of age and older) for CIU. Refer to section 6 of the clinical review of NDA
22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) for further details.
6.1 Indication
The relief of symptoms associated with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis and the treatment
of the uncomplicated skin manifestations of chronic idiopathic urticaria.
7 INTEGRATED REVIEW OF SAFETY
7.1 Methods and Findings
The safety data in the bioequivalence study comes for 24 subjects who each received a total of 2
doses of 5 mg levocetirizine dihydrochloride. There were not serious adverse events reported.
A total of 51 adverse events were reported in the study. None of these were considered severe.
The most frequent adverse events reported were somnolence (n = 8 [33.3%]), and (7[29.2%])
following administration of the oral tablet and the oral solution respectively, and headache
reported by 6 (25%) of subjects after both the oral tablet and the oral solution. Somnolence and
headache are two of the most frequently reported adverse events reported in the clinical
development program for levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets and are described in the label.
There was one report each of dry mouth, nasopharyngitis, diarrhea NOS, and syncope following
administration of the oral tablet. With the exception of diarrhea, these adverse events are
described in the label for levocetirizine oral tablets. There was one report of pharyngitis
following administration of the oral solution. One patient (49 year old male athlete) experience
elevated CK (up to 23,650 U/L), and elevated liver enzymes following strenuous physical
activity (weight lifting). The enzymes were normal with repeat testing and rechallenge with
lecovetirizine 5 mg following a 2-week period of avoidance of strenuous physical activity.
11
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
These enzyme abnormalites are not likely related to the study medication. There were no deaths
or serious adverse events reported in the single dose BE study. For additional safety information
on levocetirizine dihydrochloride refer to NDA 22-064.
8 ADDITIONAL CLINICAL ISSUES
As the reason for this NDA submission for LCTZ is a new formulation (oral solution) of an
approved product (the oral tablet) proposed for use in the same population and for the same
indications as the LCTZ tablet, there are no new or additional clinical issues addressed in this
review with the exception of the clinical pharmacology BE study of the 2 product formulations
that forms the basis of approval of NDA 22-157.
8.1 Dosing Regimen and Administration
The dosing of levocetirizine dihydrochloride oral solution is 2.5 mg (5 mL) once daily in the
evening for children 6 to 11 years of age and 5 mg (10 mL) once daily in the evening for adults
and adolescents 12 years of age and older. Some adult and adolescent patients may be
adequately controlled with 2.5 mg (5 mL)
8.2 Drug-Drug Interactions
Refer to section 8.2 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet).
8.3 Special Populations
Refer to section 8.3 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet).
8.4 Pediatrics
8.5 Advisory Committee Meeting
The clinical review does not identify issues that warrant advisory committee action.
12
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
8.6 Literature Review
A literature review was not conducted for this NDA. Refer to list of references following section
10 in the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet)
8.7 Postmarketing Risk Management Plan
The clinical review does not identify concerns that warrant a postmarketing risk management
plan.
8.8 Other Relevant Materials
None
9 OVERALL ASSESSMENT
9.1 Conclusions
Levocetirizine 0.5 mg/mL oral solution taken as a 2.5 mg or 5 mg dose once daily in the evening
is safe and effective for the treatment of symptoms of seasonal, perennial allergic rhinitis, and
chronic idiopathic urticaria in patients 6 years of age and older. The bases for this conclusion are
the findings of safety and efficacy for the same indications and patient populations of the
approved LCTZ 5 mg oral tablet contained in NDA 22-064 and the finding of bioequivalence
between the oral solution and oral tablet LCTZ formulations.
Refer to section 9.1 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg tablet) for additional
discussion of specific efficacy and safety findings demonstrated in the LCTZ oral tablet clinical
development program.
The primary basis for approval of the LCTZ oral solution formulation is the applicant’s BE study
A00318 which satisfactorily demonstrates comparable BE between the oral solution and oral
tablet formulations of LCTZ in 24 healthy male and female adults. The study results show that
10 mL of the LCTZ 0.5 mg/mL solution has a PK profile similar to that of the LCTZ 5 mg tablet
based on the extent and rate of absorption assessed by the primary parameters AUC
(0-t)
, AUC,
and C
max
.
9.2 Recommendation on Regulatory Action
The recommended regulatory action from a clinical standpoint for Levocetirizine 0.5 mg/mL oral
solution is for approval at a dose of 2.5 mg or 5 mg once daily in the evening for the relief of
symptoms of SAR, PAR, and the treatment of the uncomplicated skin manifestations of CIU in
patients 6 years and older.
13
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
9.3 Recommendation on Postmarketing Actions
The clinical review does not identify a need for specific risk management activities or Phase 4
studies.
9.3.1 Risk Management Activity
Refer to section 9.3.
9.3.2 Required Phase 4 Commitments
Refer to section 9.3.
9.3.3 Other Phase 4 Requests
Refer to section 9.3.
9.4 Labeling Review
Refer to section 10.2 for specific details of the preliminary labeling review.
9.5 Comments to Applicant
There are no comments based on the clinical review to be conveyed to the applicant.
14
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
10 Appendices
10.1 Review of Individual Study Reports
Refer to section 10.1 of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg oral tablet).
10.2 Line-by-Line Labeling Review
15
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
16
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
17
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
18
Clinical Review
Robert M. Boucher, MD, MPH
NDA 22-157
Xyzal oral solution (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
REFERENCES
Refer to the References section of the clinical review of NDA 22-064 (LCTZ 5 mg oral tablet).
19
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This is a representation of an electronic record that was signed electronically and
this page is the manifestation of the electronic signature.
/s/
Robert M Boucher
10/4/2007 10:13:07 AM
MEDICAL OFFICER
Lydia McClain
10/4/2007 11:42:45 AM
MEDICAL OFFICER
I concur